paperKB
coga / coga-kb
Help
Sign in

Chunk #20 — SUD Prevalence and qEEG Changes — qEEG in Substance Use Disorders — EEG in Alcoholism

Source
EEG biofeedback as a treatment for substance use disorders: review, rating of efficacy, and recommendations for further research.
Embedded
yes

Text

Therefore, qEEG alterations have been described extensively in alcoholics. Most EEG reports in alcoholic patients agree in describing alterations mainly within the beta and alpha bands. Patients with a more pronounced frontal hyperarousal have worse prognosis. Decreased power in slow bands in alcoholic patients may be an indicator of chronic brain damage, while increase in beta band may be related to various factors suggesting cortical hyperexcitability. Abnormalities in resting EEG are highly heritable traits and are often associated with a predisposition to alcoholism development. The studies on the effects of alcohol dependence on EEG coherence can be summarized as lower frontal alpha and slow-beta coherence in alcohol-dependent patients with some topographical coherence abnormality differences between alcohol-dependent males and females.