more childhood physical assaultive traumas (CPAT; stabbed, shot, mugged, threatened with a weapon, robbed, kidnapped, held captive), (2) childhood sexual assaultive traumas (CSAT; rape or molestation), and (3) childhood non-assaultive traumas (CNAT; life-threatening accident, disaster, witnessing someone seriously injured or killed, unexpectedly finding a dead body), experienced prior to age 13, to ensure that traumatic exposure occurred prior to longitudinal EEGc measures. CPAT, CSAT, and CNAT were endorsed by 8.65%, 43.93%, and 25.24% of the sample, respectively. Based on literature that suggests socioeconomic status (SES) can impact brain development (Hackman, Farah, & Meaney, 2010), we covaried for family SES as indexed by parental report of highest education in COGA Phase 1–3.
