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Chunk #69 — Results and discussion — Alcohol-induced deficit in spatial memory in 3xTg-AD mice — Spatial memory probe trial

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Alcohol drinking exacerbates neural and behavioral pathology in the 3xTg-AD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.
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the MWM memory probe trial in 3xTg-AD mice suggests that nondependent alcohol use may specifically target spatial memory and perception in vulnerable individuals. These results agree with recent evidence from a 30-year longitudinal cohort study in humans showing that long-term moderate alcohol drinking is associated with hippocampal atrophy (Topiwala et al., 2017) and suggest that 3xTg-AD mice may show vulnerability to alcohol-induced pathology in the HPC.