Results of Cox PH regression analyses using broadly defined childhood trauma to predict alcohol use initiation are shown in columns 4 and 5 of Table 4. Results were highly consistent with those from the interpersonal childhood trauma analyses. Hazard ratios in both Model 1 and Model 2 were nearly identical to those from the childhood interpersonal trauma models and no violations of the PH assumption were observed. (The childhood trauma by primary caregiver education level interaction is depicted in Supplemental Figure 3.)