The SEM results are presented in Figure 1 including results for the father-child model (A), mother-child model (B), and parent-child model (C). Tests of model fit indicated the Chi-square test was significant (p<0.001) and the RMSEA value was between 0.05 and 0.1 for each model, indicative of adequate fit: father-child model, X2(30) = 83.2, p ≤ 0.001 and RMSEA = 0.076; mother-child model, X2(30) =103.1, p ≤ 0.001 and RMSEA = 0.071; parent-child model, X2 (30) =99.5, p ≤ 0.001 and RMSEA= 0.073. In each SEM model, female sex was associated with increased risk for SA in youth at T2; the other covariates (age, race) were not associated with SA at a statistically significant level (bottom of figure).
