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Chunk #32 — Results — Case-control associations with population structure and experimental factors

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Quality control and quality assurance in genotypic data for genome-wide association studies.
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We have found significant effects on the missing call rate of several experimental factors in multiple studies, including tissue type, tissue collection date, DNA extraction method and date, study site, plate, well and genotyping batch. Although confounding makes it difficult to distinguish causative factors, it is prudent to balance these factors with respect to phenotypic traits as much as possible in the design of GWAS experiments.