Prevalence and population estimates of alcohol abuse and dependence were based on the 1992 NLAES, a nationwide household survey sponsored by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Field work for the study was conducted by the Bureau of the Census. For the NLAES, direct face-to-face interviews were conducted with 42,862 respondents, 18 years of age and older, in the contiguous United States and the District of Columbia. The household-response rate for the NLAES was 91.9 percent, and the person-response rate was 97.4 percent.