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Chunk #20 — Discussion

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Associations and interactions between SNPs in the alcohol metabolizing genes and alcoholism phenotypes in European Americans.
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To date, this is the first analysis including genotype data on every gene known to play a major role in alcohol metabolism in European Americans recruited from the community. We report several SNPs suggesting association with one of two alcohol phenotypes, max drinks, a measure of an individual’s capacity to metabolize alcohol, and a more clinically relevant phenotypic measure of alcohol dependence, the number of DSM-IV symptoms endorsed.