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Chunk #31 — STRATEGIES FOR IDENTIFYING GENETIC ASSOCIATIONS WITH ALCOHOLISM — Genome-wide Association Studies (GWAS)

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Genetic influences on the development of alcoholism.
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Awareness of the need for large sample sizes for GWAS has resulted in the formation of large scale collaborations for sharing data, such as the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium [82]. However, one risk of this approach is to potentially increase phenotypic heterogeneity. Qualified investigators can access freely available GWAS datasets via the database of Genotypes and Phenotypes (dbGaP) [83] and several studies have used this resource for replication samples.