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Chunk #13 — 2. Results and Discussion — 2.2. Glx (Complex of Glutamate, Glutamine and GABA)

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Adding Sarcosine to Antipsychotic Treatment in Patients with Stable Schizophrenia Changes the Concentrations of Neuronal and Glial Metabolites in the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.
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An evaluation of Glx level was performed instead of separate glutamine, glutamate and GABA evaluations, as their peaks closely overlap in 1.5 Tesla spectroscopy. Glx is a surrogate of glutamatergic transmission in grey matter as the concentration of glutamate is five times higher than that of glutamine, and 10 times higher than GABA [46].