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Chunk #11 — Methods and Materials — Measures — Externalizing Phenotypes.

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Linking genes, circuits, and behavior: network connectivity as a novel endophenotype of externalizing.
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Participants completed the color-word interference test (i.e., Stroop) from the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (Delis et al., 2001) to measure inhibitory control. The inhibition subtest measures inhibition of an automatic response (word reading) to generate a less salient incongruent response (color naming), and the inhibition/switching subtest measures flexibly switching between these response sets. We used the scaled scores from these subtests adjusted for performance on the color-naming and word-reading component tests [e.g., inhibition - (color naming + word reading)/2]. (See Sadeh et al., 2016 for details).