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Chunk #30 — Discussion

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Gamma-aminobutyric acid system genes--no evidence for a role in alcohol use and abuse in a community-based sample.
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A polygenic score, which selectively retained and aggregated the GABA system markers of highest potential effect, was likewise unable to account for variation in either alcohol use phenotype. Since any true effects associated with the markers contributing to the polygenic score would be very small, it is possible that error on each of the individual estimates of single SNP effects resulted in the score failing to account for phenotypic variance (Visscher et al., 2010).