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Chunk #13 — 2. Materials and Methods — 2.2. Preprocessing Algorithms — 2.2.1. Independent Component Analysis

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Identifying patients with poststroke mild cognitive impairment by pattern recognition of working memory load-related ERP.
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The learning rule of the unmixing matrix W is [36] (1)∆W∝[I−Ktanh(u)uT−uuT]W,W(m+1)=W(m)+μ∆W(m),ki=1: super-Gaussian,ki=−1: sub-Gaussian, where k i are elements of the N-dimensional diagonal matrix K, m is the iteration number, and μ is the step size. The switching parameter k i can be derived from the variation of the kurtosis sign. k i can be obtained as (2)ki=sign⁡(E(ui4)−3(E(ui2))2(E(ui2))2)=sign⁡(E(ui4)(E(ui2))2−3).