A primary aim of the present study was to detail similarities and differences between IGD and AUD patients; it was hypothesized that the IGD patients and AUD patients would exhibit abnormal increases in EEG coherence patterns relative to HCs. Questionnaires were used to determine the psychological characteristics of the participants and the intra- and interhemispheric EEG coherence values were assessed as the primary variables of interest in this study. Additionally, the relationships between EEG features and the degree of addiction tendency for Internet gaming were investigated.