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Chunk #2 — 2. What constitutes a valid animal model for ASDs?

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Monogenic mouse models of autism spectrum disorders: Common mechanisms and missing links.
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Animal models of psychiatric disorders have classically been evaluated on three criteria, which were first applied to mouse models of depression: construct, face, and predictive validity (Willner, 1984). Ever since these criteria were articulated, they have been interpreted in a variety of ways (Belzung and Lemoine, 2011), making it worth elaborating on their precise meanings and their relationships to animal models of ASDs.