Participants who were not depressed at any of the three time points (n = 390) were compared to participants who were not depressed at baseline, but subsequently developed (1) major depression at either of the two follow-ups (incident major depressed; n = 66) or (2) minor, but not major, depression at either of the follow-ups (incident minor depressed; n = 56). The remaining 149 participants who met criteria for an episode of major or minor depression at baseline were excluded from the analyses.
