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Chunk #16 — Results — CHRNA5-A3-B4 Haplotype Effects

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A candidate gene approach identifies the CHRNA5-A3-B4 region as a risk factor for age-dependent nicotine addiction.
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dichotomized FTND variable were tested by age of onset condition within each cohort separately (Table 4). There was a significant HA vs. HC contrast in the early onset group for each cohort (P's = 0.02−0.001, OR's = 1.5–3.0), but this contrast was not significant in any cohort in the late onset condition. Thus, the relative risk/protective effect of haplotypes A and C was found only in early onset smokers in three separate cohorts.