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Chunk #102 — Results — Levels and trends in the burden attributable to risk factors

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Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.
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to −72·91)*5049·80 (506·57 to 13 966·03)1169·54 (103·24 to 3473·72)–76·84 (−82·34 to −71·73)*–77·82 (−83·10 to −72·90)*3Low birthweight and short gestation: all causes2341·51 (2264·77 to 2427·94)1673·60 (1589·23 to 1758·45)–28·52 (−31·98 to −24·88)*–28·19 (−31·66 to −24·53)*202 783·89 (196 133·92 to 210 268·23)144 947·75 (137 645·54 to 152 301·77)–28·52 (−31·97 to −24·88)*–28·19 (−31·66 to −24·53)*4Short gestation for birthweight: all causes2064·01 (1949·93 to 2171·84)1485·61 (1392·05 to 1580·00)–28·02 (−31·59 to −24·49)*–27·69 (−31·27 to −24·14)*178 754·75 (168 864·65 to 188 091·13)128 668·91 (120 565·96 to 136 862·69)–28·02 (−31·58 to −24·49)*–27·69 (−31·27 to −24·14)*··Diarrhoeal diseases55·68 (50·20 to 61·51)23·63 (20·92 to 26·58)–57·57 (−62·84 to −51·19)*–57·43 (−62·71 to −51·02)*4820·28 (4345·76 to 5325·35)2045·43 (1811·41 to 2301·28)–57·57 (−62·84 to −51·19)*–57·43 (−62·71 to −51·02)*··Lower respiratory infections183·79 (162·94 to 202·96)104·40 (89·31 to 119·24)–43·20 (−48·74 to −37·39)*–42·98 (−48·54 to −37·15)*15 913·47 (14 107·71 to 17 572·78)9039·55 (7732·87 to 10 324·80)–43·20 (−48·74 to −37·39)*–42·97 (−48·54 to −37·15)*··Upper respiratory infections0·09 (0·06 to 0·12)0·05 (0·04 to 0·07)–41·66 (−60·35 to −14·21)*–41·40 (−60·16 to −13·83)*7·54 (5·36 to 10·34)4·40 (3·13 to 6·32)–41·66 (−60·35 to −14·21)*–41·40 (−60·16 to −13·82)*··Otitis media0·01 (0·01 to 0·02)0·01 (0·00 to 0·01)–55·23 (−72·96 to −21·17)*–55·11 (−72·91 to −20·94)*1·13 (0·78 to 1·72)0·51 (0·33 to 0·83)–55·23 (−72·96 to −21·18)*–55·11 (−72·91 to −20·95)*··Pneumococcal meningitis0·74 (0·51 to 1·02)0·62 (0·40 to 0·93)–15·86 (−31·66