Chunk #20 — 3. Results — 3.3. Top Significant Features Contributed to the Classification — 3.3.1. EEG Source Functional Connectivity of the Default Mode Network
Significant default mode network connections, which contributed to the random forest distinction of the memory group from control individuals, are illustrated in Figure 2. The memory group showed a predominant pattern of hyperconnectivity across the default mode network regions, primarily constituted by the delta band (10 connections) followed by the theta band (5 connections) band, along with a lower amount of hypoconnectivity (1 in the delta band and 2 in the theta band). Other significant functional connectivity features specific to each frequency band are: (i) 9 hyperconnected paths and 1 hypoconnected path in the delta band, (ii) 3 hyperconnected and 2 hypoconnected paths in the theta band, (iii) 2 hyperconnected paths with no hypoconnected paths in the alpha band, (iv) 2 hypoconnected paths with no hyperconnected paths in the beta band, and (v) 1 hyperconnected path and 1 hypoconnected path gamma band (Figure 2, Panels A–E). The number of significant connections from each ROI node (in descending order) was as follows: R.PCC = 7; R.ACC = 6; L.PHG = 5; L.IPL = 5; R.IPL = 4; L.PCC = 3; R.PHG