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Chunk #26 — Analysis of DNA methylation in models of fetal alcohol exposure — Use of hESC as model of early development

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Bioinformatic Analysis of DNA Methylation in Neural Progenitor Cell Models of Alcohol Abuse.
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for this is to align with two separate C→U or G→A substituted genome sequences, one to model methylation for each of the two strands. Results showed a global increase in methylation, particularly near transcription start sites (TSS) and CpG islands, in agreement with overall levels of methylation determined on unfractionated DNA. Ideally, increased methylation of promoters or nearby CpG islands should be associated with decreased mRNA expression levels.