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Chunk #47 — Neuroimmune Signaling Integrates CNS Responses to Alcohol and Stress — The Stress Axis and the Peripheral Immune System

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Neuroimmune Function and the Consequences of Alcohol Exposure.
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al. 2011). If incubated with human bone marrow mononuclear cells or NK-enriched cell populations, BEP enhances NK activity (Mathews et al. 1983). In animal models, chronic BEP infusion into the blood vessels in the brain enhances NK-cell activity in vivo, and this effect is eliminated by the opioid antagonist naloxone (Jonsdottir et al. 1996). BEP also can inhibit T-cell proliferation (van den Bergh et al. 1993) as well as antibody production (Morgan et al. 1990).