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Chunk #27 — Discussion

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Mapping of gene expression reveals CYP27A1 as a susceptibility gene for sporadic ALS.
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cis eQTL, modulating CYP27A1 gene expression levels, which replicated in the second eQTL dataset and second GWAS set. The eQTL SNPs within this locus are part of a large linkage disequilibrium (LD) block comprising a total of ten genes (Figure 2). The figure clearly shows that the strongest eQTL associations exist for SNPs modulating CYP27A1 expression, explaining up to 65% of variation in gene expression of this gene. Additionally, we show that C9orf72 appears to be the only gene in the 9p21.2 locus that is regulated in cis, showing the potential of this approach in identifying causative genes in association loci in ALS.