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Chunk #5 — Introduction

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MAGMA: generalized gene-set analysis of GWAS data.
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To evaluate the performance of MAGMA we have applied it to the Wellcome Trust Case-Control Consortium (WTCCC) Crohn’s Disease (CD) GWAS data-set [15], using the MSigDB Canonical Pathways [16] for the gene-set analysis. Simulation studies were performed to verify type 1 error rates for MAGMA. The CD data set was then analysed using MAGMA and with five commonly used other tools for gene and gene-set analyses, specifically VEGAS [17], PLINK [8], ALIGATOR [9], INRICH [10] and MAGENTA [12]. The results show that MAGMA has greater statistical power than the other methods, while also being considerably faster.