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Chunk #142 — Results — Levels and trends in the burden attributable to risk factors

Source
Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016.
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35·60)–4·88 (−42·13 to 11·16)··Hypertensive heart disease0·94 (0·53 to 1·57)1·33 (0·73 to 2·21)41·34 (1·13 to 61·93)*5·33 (−25·08 to 21·50)22·35 (14·24 to 34·30)30·09 (18·45 to 46·26)34·67 (1·67 to 50·99)*5·72 (−20·06 to 18·87)··Atrial fibrillation and flutter0·18 (0·10 to 0·30)0·25 (0·15 to 0·39)44·03 (−1·62 to 70·54)–0·79 (−32·88 to 17·51)5·37 (3·13 to 8·88)7·33 (4·22 to 11·54)36·35 (0·50 to 59·28)*2·11 (−24·17 to 18·00)··Asthma0·15 (0·08 to 0·36)0·14 (0·09 to 0·23)–3·48 (−64·53 to 42·11)–25·38 (−72·46 to 10·94)15·00 (8·45 to 25·64)17·32 (10·00 to 28·61)15·47 (−28·42 to 40·68)–3·65 (−40·85 to 18·12)··Gallbladder and biliary diseases0·13 (0·08 to 0·21)0·19 (0·12 to 0·28)45·16 (5·28 to 65·76)*7·18 (−20·39 to 22·76)3·01 (1·95 to 4·61)4·24 (2·75 to 6·19)40·81 (3·82 to 57·89)*10·74 (−18·83 to 24·22)··Alzheimer's disease and other dementias1·09 (0·44 to 2·12)1·57 (0·66 to 2·80)43·79 (−31·20 to 81·61)–1·32 (−48·85 to 25·19)13·62 (5·90 to 27·29)18·90 (7·82 to 34·07)38·78 (−28·85 to 85·48)0·35 (−48·69 to 32·06)··Diabetes mellitus2·68 (1·80 to 3·83)3·72 (2·50 to 5·30)38·65 (13·79 to 51·31)*6·23 (−14·28 to 15·85)160·49 (104·01 to 235·77)228·01 (146·36 to 338·55)42·07 (24·20 to 52·10)*14·03 (−0·94 to 22·21)··Chronic kidney disease due to diabetes mellitus0·69 (0·34 to 1·18)1·05 (0·53 to 1·79)51·91 (15·47 to 70·56)*14·19 (−12·15 to 27·71)21·91 (9·80 to 37·27)32·96 (15·37 to 55·88)50·42 (16·36 to 69·24)*15·99 (−9·49 to 29·45)··Chronic kidney disease due to hypertension0·28 (0·12 to 0·51)0·43 (0·18