Exclusion criteria were as follows: (1) Diagnosed neurologic or psychiatric illness or disorder or expressed suspicion of such, for example, global developmental delay, developmental dysphasia, attention deficit disorder and attention deficit with hyperactivity disorder; (2) abnormal neurological examination as identified during the research study; (3) clinical seizure disorder or EEG report suggestive of an active seizure disorder or epileptic encephalopathy (individuals with rare EEG spikes again were not excluded); (4) noted by the research psychologist or neurologist to present with ASD or ASP features; (5) newborn period diagnosis of intraventricular hemorrhage, retinopathy of prematurity, hydrocephalus or cerebral palsy, or other significant conditions likely influencing EEG data; and/or (6) taking medication(s) at time of EEG study.