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Chunk #6 — Introduction

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Multi-ancestral genome-wide association study of clinically defined nicotine dependence reveals strong genetic correlations with other substance use disorders and health-related traits.
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factor model (the Addiction-Risk-Factor) (Hatoum et al., 2023) to the data using genomic structural equation modeling (SEM). Finally, we tested whether a polygenic score (PGS) for DSM-NicDep was associated with DSM-5 tobacco use disorder and its 11 diagnostic criteria and 4 of the 6 FTND criteria in a large, independent sample – the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III (NESARC-III) cohort.