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Chunk #32 — Contributions of Genetic Animal Model Research — Gene Identification and Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping

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Genetic research: who is at risk for alcoholism.
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The eQTL approach has been used to compare gene expression in brain tissue from several rodent lines and strains genetically predisposed to drink alcohol with control tissue from low-drinking animals. The chromosomal location of differentially expressed genes then was compared with QTL data based on genetic sequence variations (i.e., polymorphisms). This combination of information suggested several candidate genes that may influence alcohol drinking (Mulligan et al. 2006; Weng et al. 2009).