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Chunk #22 — The Methods — How Do Classification and Regression Trees Work?

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An introduction to recursive partitioning: rationale, application, and characteristics of classification and regression trees, bagging, and random forests.
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Of course there is a strong parallel between tree building and stepwise regression, where predictors are also included one at a time in successive order. However, in stepwise linear regression the predictors still have a linear effect on the dependent variable, while extensions of stepwise procedures including interaction effects are typically limited to the inclusion of two-fold interactions, since the number of higher order interactions – that would have to be created simultaneously when starting the selection procedure – is too large.