Many of the circuit requirements can be traded against each other, e.g., one can easily lower the noise by increasing the area or power consumption. The key challenge therefore is to set the target specifications for the given application accurately and optimize the systems for it, without overdesigning specific requirements. Further considerations with respect to noise are given in Section Noise and SNR. Reviews focusing on circuit related issues can be found here: (Wise et al., 2004, 2008; Harrison, 2008; Jochum et al., 2009; Gosselin, 2011).