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Chunk #86 — The Theory of Urgency — The Contribution of Neurotransmitter Activity to this Process — The Interaction of 5HT and DA

Source
Emotion-based dispositions to rash action: positive and negative urgency.
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Depue (1995) summarized the interaction of low levels of 5HT and high levels of DA as involving (a) exaggerated response to stimulus conditions eliciting DA facilitation; (b) greater sensitivity to current reward stimuli; (c) increased pursuit of sanctuary from stress and conflict, including both active avoidance and impulsive acts; (d) impulsive behavior from over-reactivity to reward plus active avoidance; (e) frequent, varied attempts to experience the increased magnitude and frequency of DA-related reward, such as through drugs and tobacco, and (f) irritability-hypersensitivity.