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Chunk #9 — The functional spectrum of human variation

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An integrated map of genetic variation from 1,092 human genomes.
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mutations can be highly deleterious whatever the level of sequence conservation. Interestingly, the least conserved splice-disrupting variants show rare-variant load similar to synonymous and non-coding regions suggesting that these alternative transcripts are under very weak selective constraint. Sites at which variants are observed are typically less conserved than average (for example, sites with NonSyn variants are, on average, as conserved as third codon positions, Fig S10).