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Chunk #38 — Results — Case-Control Population

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Designing genome-wide association studies: sample size, power, imputation, and the choice of genotyping chip.
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For several reasons it is of interest to study the power of commercially available chips in different populations. Firstly the Illumina 100 k, 300 k and 610 k chips are aimed at capturing variation in the CEU population, whereas the Affymetrix 500 k chip is not designed with a specific population in mind. Furthermore the Illimina 650 k chip has a subset of SNPs targeted at capturing variation in the HapMap YRI (Yoruba, Africa) population. LD will not extend as far in the YRI collection [1] as in the CEU, reducing the coverage of a given set of SNPs.