Extensive quality control and filtering were performed on the summary statistics from each cohort. We removed studies with a sample size of less than 100, and those with genomic control values greater than 1.1 or less than 0.9 and a sample size of less than 10,000 (per study sample size and genomic control values are listed in Supplementary Table 1), as well as variants with an imputation quality of less than 0.3.