Chunk #8 — Findings — Improvements in PLINK 1.9 — Bit-level parallelism

Source

Second-generation PLINK: rising to the challenge of larger and richer datasets.

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yes

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Return \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document} $\frac {\text {obs} - \text {diff}}{\text {obs}}$ \end{document}obs−diffobs.