We used the strain average expression signal detected by a probe or probe set. QTL mapping was done for all transcripts using QTL Reaper [47]. The mapping algorithm combines simple regression mapping, linear interpolation, and standard Haley-Knott interval mapping [109]. QTL Reaper performs up to a million permutations of an expression trait to calculate the genome-wide empirical p-value and the LOD score associated with a marker. We selected only those transcripts that have highest LOD scores, i.e., genome-wide adjusted best p-values, on markers located on Chr 1 from 172 to 178 Mb. This selected transcripts that are primarily modulated by Qrr1 but excluded transcripts that have QTLs in Qrr1 but have higher LOD scores on markers located on other chromosomal regions. Cis- and trans-QTLs were distinguished based on criteria described by Peirce et al. [47]. To identify trans-QTLs common to multiple datasets, we selected probes/probe sets that target the same genes and have peak LOD scores within 10 Mb in the different datasets.