Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex shows fMRI response to internal and external error signals.
paper
Cited
Public
Unavailable
- Authors
- Holroyd, Clay B; Nieuwenhuis, Sander; Yeung, Nick; Nystrom, Leigh; Mars, Rogier B; Coles, Michael G H; Cohen, Jonathan D
- Year
- 2004
- Journal
- Nature neuroscience
- PMID
- 15097995
- DOI
- 10.1038/nn1238
In our event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiment, participants learned to select between two response options by trial-and-error, using feedback stimuli that indicated monetary gains and losses. The results of the experiment indicate that error responses and error feedback activate the same region of dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, suggesting that this region is sensitive to both internal and external sources of error information.
No figures extracted from this document.
No chunks — full text not yet ingested.
No entities extracted from this document yet.
No uploaded files.
Not in any collection.
No citations found.
In this knowledge base
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attenuated cognitive control network connectivity as a mechanism in mother-daughter intergenerational transmission of depression: a preliminary study. | Burkhouse KL et al. | — | 2025 | → |
| Common neural patterns of substance use disorder: a seed-based resting-state functional connectivity meta-analysis. | Zhang X et al. | — | 2025 | → |
| Differential motor neuron activity in rats during successful and failed grasping. | Viaro R et al. | — | 2025 | → |
| Neural and computational evidence for a predictive learning account of the testing effect. | Chen H et al. | — | 2025 | → |
| Predictive learning as the basis of the testing effect. | Chen H et al. | — | 2025 | → |
| The impact of alcohol on brain response in social context: A hyperscanning alcohol-administration trial. | Kang D et al. | — | 2025 | → |
| Allocating Mental Effort in Cognitive Tasks: A Model of Motivation in the ACT-R Cognitive Architecture. | Yang YC et al. | — | 2024 | → |
| Anterior cingulate cortex lesions impair multiple facets of task engagement not mediated by dorsomedial striatum neuron firing. | Vázquez D et al. | — | 2024 | → |
| Dynamic changes in somatosensory and cerebellar activity mediate temporal recalibration of self-touch. | Kilteni K et al. | — | 2024 | → |
| Optogenetic Inhibition of Rat Anterior Cingulate Cortex Impairs the Ability to Initiate and Stay on Task. | Vázquez D et al. | — | 2024 | → |
| The Neural Correlates of Individual Differences in Reinforcement Learning during Pain Avoidance and Reward Seeking. | Le TM et al. | — | 2024 | → |
| Debates on the dorsomedial prefrontal/dorsal anterior cingulate cortex: insights for future research. | Clairis N et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Dynamic changes in somatosensory and cerebellar activity mediate temporal recalibration of self-touch | Kilteni K et al. | — | 2023 | — |
| Impaired self-awareness of cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease relates to cingulate cortex dysfunction. | Maier F et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Learning new words via feedback-Association between feedback-locked ERPs and recall performance-An exploratory study. | Albrecht C et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Metacognitive Domains Are Not Aligned along a Dimension of Internal-External Information Source. | Arbuzova P et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Neural activity and network analysis for understanding reasoning using the matrix reasoning task. | Caudle MM et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Neural Evidence for Boundary Updating as the Source of the Repulsive Bias in Classification. | Lee H et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Sensation seeking correlates with increased white matter integrity of structures associated with visuospatial processing in healthy adults. | Escelsior A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| 'The Last Shot'-the shared and distinct brain regions involved in processing unexpectedness of success and failure in the context of social cooperation. | Li P et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The neurophysiology of continuous action monitoring. | Wilken S et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Action errors impair active working memory maintenance. | Wessel JR et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| An Implicit-Explicit Framework for Intervention Methods in Developmental Language Disorder. | Baron LS et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Anterior cingulate cortex causally supports flexible learning under motivationally challenging and cognitively demanding conditions. | Banaie Boroujeni K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Charting the neural circuits disruption in inhibitory control and its subcomponents across psychiatric disorders: A neuroimaging meta-analysis. | Yan H et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Conflict- and error-related theta activities are coupled to BOLD signals in different brain regions. | Beldzik E et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| First few seconds for flow: A comprehensive proposal of the neurobiology and neurodynamics of state onset. | Kotler S et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| High-definition transcranial direct current stimulation of the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex modulates decision-making and executive control. | Mattavelli G et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| History of one's own performance modulates evaluative processing of another's action outcomes, but not vice versa. | Ishii C et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Metacognition, cortical thickness, and tauopathy in aging. | Zhuang K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Relevance of Predictive and Postdictive Error Information in the Course of Motor Learning. | Maurer LK et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Sequential gains and losses during gambling feedback: Differential effects in time-frequency delta and theta measures. | Bachman MD et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The selective use of punishments on congruent versus incongruent trials in the Stroop task. | Yang Q et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| When the Counterpart Chooses the Opposite: The First Mover's Anticipation and Evaluation of the Final Feedback in Gambles. | Zheng J et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Cortical Processing of Multimodal Sensory Learning in Human Neonates. | Dall'Orso S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Disentangling effects of expectancy, accuracy, and empathy on the processing of observed actions. | Albrecht C et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Dynamics of Top-Down Control and Motor Networks in Parkinson's Disease. | Chen L et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Error related EEG potentials evoked by visuo-motor rotations. | Benyamini M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Focused Review on Neural Correlates of Different Types of Motor Errors and Related Terminological Issues. | Maurer LK et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| How Do Reference Points Influence the Representation of the N200 for Consumer Preference? | Wang G et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Neural signatures of heterogeneity in risk-taking and strategic consistency. | Leota J et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Shared and unique neural circuitry underlying temporally unpredictable threat and reward processing. | Radoman M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The anterior midcingulate cortex might be a neuronal substrate for the ideomotor mechanism. | Michelet T et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Attention control processes that prioritise task execution may come at the expense of incidental memory encoding. | Dunne L et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Conflict monitoring and the affective-signaling hypothesis-An integrative review. | Dignath D et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Error-Related Activity in Striatal Local Field Potentials and Medial Frontal Cortex: Evidence From Patients With Severe Opioid Abuse Disorder. | Sildatke E et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Flexible recruitment of memory-based choice representations by the human medial frontal cortex. | Minxha J et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Integration of conflict resolution and positive emotions: Electrophysiological evidence. | Pan F et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Interdependent Neural Correlates of Reward and Punishment Sensitivity During Rewarded Action and Inhibition of Action. | Le TM et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Investigation of Delayed Response during Real-Time Cursor Control Using Electroencephalography. | Kim H et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Movement errors during skilled motor performance engage distinct prediction error mechanisms. | Gabitov E et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Processing of performance errors predicts memory formation: Enhanced feedback-related negativities for corrected versus repeated errors in an associative learning paradigm. | de Bruijn ERA et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Smaller Feedback-Related Negativity (FRN) Reflects the Risky Decision-Making Deficits of Methamphetamine Dependent Individuals. | Zhong N et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Association Between Experimentally Induced Stress, Performance Monitoring, and Response Inhibition: An Event-Related Potential (ERP) Analysis. | Rodeback RE et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Resilient Emotional Brain: A Scoping Review of the Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Limbic Structure and Function in Resilient Adults With a History of Childhood Maltreatment. | Moreno-López L et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Visual Feedback Modulates Aftereffects and Electrophysiological Markers of Prism Adaptation. | Aziz JR et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Aberrant reward prediction error during Pavlovian appetitive learning in alexithymia. | Starita F et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Altered reward processing following an acute social stressor in adolescents. | Lincoln SH et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Differentiating guilt and shame in an interpersonal context with univariate activation and multivariate pattern analyses. | Zhu R et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate on neurophysiological correlates of performance and conflict monitoring. | Dornbierer DA et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Electrophysiological correlates of feedback processing in subarachnoid hemorrhage patients. | Gomez-Andres A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Enhanced Theta-Band Coherence Between Midfrontal and Posterior Parietal Areas Reflects Post-feedback Adjustments in the State of Outcome Uncertainty. | Nurislamova YM et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Immediate and delayed auditory feedback in declarative learning: An examination of the feedback related event related potentials. | Kim S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Predictive error processing distinguishes between relevant and irrelevant errors after visuomotor learning. | Maurer LK et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Revisiting foraging approaches in neuroscience. | Hall-McMaster S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The functions of the frontal lobes: Evidence from patients with focal brain damage. | Fellows LK | — | 2019 | → |
| The Influence of Acetaminophen on Task Related Attention. | Jaswal SM et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The Social Situation Affects How We Process Feedback About Our Actions. | Czeszumski A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Thoughts of death affect reward learning by modulating salience network activity. | Luo S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Alcohol hangover impacts learning and reward processing within the medial-frontal cortex. | Howse AD et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Anxiety and feedback processing in a gambling task: Contributions of time-frequency theta and delta. | Ellis JS et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Brain activations supporting linking of action phases in a sequential manual task. | Säfström D et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Corticoinsular circuits encode subjective value expectation and violation for effortful goal-directed behavior. | Arulpragasam AR et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| dACC response to presentation of negative feedback predicts stimulant dependence diagnosis and stimulant use severity. | Claus ED et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Disrupted salience processing involved in motivational deficits for real-life activities in patients with schizophrenia. | Kim BH et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Electrophysiological measures reveal the role of anterior cingulate cortex in learning from unreliable feedback. | Li P et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Evidence for a general performance-monitoring system in the human brain. | Zubarev I et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Is it still speech? Different processing strategies in learning to discriminate stimuli in the transition from speech to non-speech including feedback evaluation. | Weis T et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Motivational Deficits in Schizophrenia Are Associated With Reduced Differentiation Between Gain and Loss-Avoidance Feedback in the Striatum. | Waltz JA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Neural Mechanisms Involved in Mental Imagery of Slip-Perturbation While Walking: A Preliminary fMRI Study. | Bhatt T et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Signed reward prediction errors drive declarative learning. | De Loof E et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The Neuroscience of Human Decision-Making Through the Lens of Learning and Memory. | Fellows LK | — | 2018 | → |
| The role of ventral striatum in reward-based attentional bias. | Meffert H et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Computational Models of Anterior Cingulate Cortex: At the Crossroads between Prediction and Effort. | Vassena E et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Decreased functional connectivity between the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and lingual gyrus in Alzheimer's disease patients with depression. | Liu X et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Development of the error-monitoring system from ages 9-35: Unique insight provided by MRI-constrained source localization of EEG. | Buzzell GA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Electrophysiological indices of aberrant error-processing in adults with ADHD: a new region of interest. | Czobor P et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Elevated outcome-anticipation and outcome-evaluation ERPs associated with a greater preference for larger-but-delayed rewards. | Pornpattananangkul N et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Exploration of changes in the brain response to sleep-related pictures after cognitive-behavioral therapy for psychophysiological insomnia. | Kim SJ et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Gender Differences in Behavioral and Neural Responses to Unfairness Under Social Pressure. | Zheng L et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Higher extrinsic and lower intrinsic connectivity in resting state networks for professional Baduk (Go) players. | Sohn WS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| It's all about timing: An electrophysiological examination of feedback-based learning with immediate and delayed feedback. | Arbel Y et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| On the Globality of Motor Suppression: Unexpected Events and Their Influence on Behavior and Cognition. | Wessel JR et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Pathophysiology of refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: A study of visual search combined with overactive performance monitoring. | Liu Q et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Predicting Motivation: Computational Models of PFC Can Explain Neural Coding of Motivation and Effort-based Decision-making in Health and Disease. | Vassena E et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Instrumental Learning: Blockade of Dopamine D1 Receptors Suppresses Overt but Not Covert Learning. | Aly-Mahmoud M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Slow and Fast Responses: Two Mechanisms of Trial Outcome Processing Revealed by EEG Oscillations. | Novikov NA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Amplitude of Sensorimotor Mu Rhythm Is Correlated with BOLD from Multiple Brain Regions: A Simultaneous EEG-fMRI Study. | Yin S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Delays in Human-Computer Interaction and Their Effects on Brain Activity. | Kohrs C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Dissociable roles of medial and lateral PFC in rule learning. | Cao B et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Dorsal premotor activity and connectivity relate to action selection performance after stroke. | Stewart JC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Feedback-Related ERP Components Are Modulated by Social Distance during Non-Contingent Evaluation of Someone Else's Performance. | Villuendas-González ER et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Large-Scale Meta-Analysis of Human Medial Frontal Cortex Reveals Tripartite Functional Organization. | de la Vega A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Midcingulate cortex: Structure, connections, homologies, functions and diseases. | Vogt BA | — | 2016 | → |
| Motivational Deficits in Schizophrenia and the Representation of Expected Value. | Waltz JA et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Neural signatures of social conformity: A coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of functional brain imaging studies. | Wu H et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Performance monitoring in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic literature review of event-related potential studies. | Hüpen P et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Reduced risk avoidance and altered neural correlates of feedback processing in patients with borderline personality disorder. | Endrass T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The better, the bigger: The effect of graded positive performance feedback on the reward positivity. | Frömer R et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Training your brain to be more creative: brain functional and structural changes induced by divergent thinking training. | Sun J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Violating body movement semantics: Neural signatures of self-generated and external-generated errors. | Padrao G et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| An event-related potential investigation of error monitoring in adults with a history of psychosis. | Chan CC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Cognitive control and the anterior cingulate cortex: how conflicting stimuli affect attentional control in the rat. | Newman LA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Connecting clinical and experimental investigations of awareness in traumatic brain injury. | Dockree PM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Discriminant brain connectivity patterns of performance monitoring at average and single-trial levels. | Zhang H et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Event-related EEG responses to anticipation and delivery of monetary and social reward. | Flores A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Feedback-related negativity observed in rodent anterior cingulate cortex. | Warren CM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Frequency-Dependent Representation of Reinforcement-Related Information in the Human Medial and Lateral Prefrontal Cortex. | Smith EH et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Hierarchical Error Representation: A Computational Model of Anterior Cingulate and Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex. | Alexander WH et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Insular neural system controls decision-making in healthy and methamphetamine-treated rats. | Mizoguchi H et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Neural correlates of error prediction in a complex motor task. | Maurer LK et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Neuronal activity in primate dorsal anterior cingulate cortex signals task conflict and predicts adjustments in pupil-linked arousal. | Ebitz RB et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Pain anticipation: an activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of brain imaging studies. | Palermo S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Performance monitoring and behavioral adaptation during task switching: an fMRI study. | von der Gablentz J et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Processing of action- but not stimulus-related prediction errors differs between active and observational feedback learning. | Kobza S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Reward-Related Neural Activity and Adolescent Antisocial Behavior in a Community Sample. | Sheffield JG et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Roles of the Lateral Habenula and Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Negative Outcome Monitoring and Behavioral Adjustment in Nonhuman Primates. | Kawai T et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Social distance and anonymity modulate fairness consideration: An ERP study. | Yu R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Spatial and temporal characteristics of error-related activity in the human brain. | Neta M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Teasing apart the anticipatory and consummatory processing of monetary incentives: An event-related potential study of reward dynamics. | Novak KD et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The cost of errors: Perceived error detection in dual-task conditions. | Lavro D et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The role of prediction and outcomes in adaptive cognitive control. | Schiffer AM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The role of visual processing in motor learning and control: Insights from electroencephalography. | Krigolson OE et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Vicarious reinforcement learning signals when instructing others. | Apps MA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| A large scale (N=102) functional neuroimaging study of error processing in a Go/NoGo task. | Steele VR et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| A neural signature of the creation of social evaluation. | Osinsky R et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| A single-trial estimation of the feedback-related negativity and its relation to BOLD responses in a time-estimation task. | Becker MP et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Different aspects of performance feedback engage different brain areas: disentangling valence and expectancy in feedback processing. | Ferdinand NK et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| External error monitoring in subclinical obsessive-compulsive subjects: electrophysiological evidence from a Gambling Task. | Zhu C et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Impact of feedback on three phases of performance monitoring. | Appelgren A et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Impaired decision-making and brain shrinkage in alcoholism. | Le Berre AP et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Individual differences in reward prediction error: contrasting relations between feedback-related negativity and trait measures of reward sensitivity, impulsivity and extraversion. | Cooper AJ et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Involvement of human internal globus pallidus in the early modulation of cortical error-related activity. | Herrojo Ruiz M et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Kinesthesia in a sustained-attention driving task. | Chuang CH et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Localized abnormalities in the cingulum bundle in patients with schizophrenia: a Diffusion Tensor tractography study. | Whitford TJ et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Neural correlates of feedback processing in toddlers. | Meyer M et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Neurophysiology of performance monitoring and adaptive behavior. | Ullsperger M et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Resting-state functional connectivity in anterior cingulate cortex in normal aging. | Cao W et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Self-regulation of the anterior insula: Reinforcement learning using real-time fMRI neurofeedback. | Lawrence EJ et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Strategies influence neural activity for feedback learning across child and adolescent development. | Peters S et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| The neural basis of monitoring goal progress. | Benn Y et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| The neural coding of feedback learning across child and adolescent development. | Peters S et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| The processing course of conflicts in third-party punishment: An event-related potential study. | Qu L et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| The role of the medial frontal cortex in the development of cognitive and social-affective performance monitoring. | Crone EA | — | 2014 | → |
| What is and what could have been: an ERP study on counterfactual comparisons. | Osinsky R et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| A large scale (N=102) functional neuroimaging study of response inhibition in a Go/NoGo task. | Steele VR et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Basal ganglia engagement during feedback processing after a substantial delay. | Dobryakova E et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Bayesian prediction and evaluation in the anterior cingulate cortex. | Ide JS et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Brain-network mechanisms underlying the divergent effects of depression on spontaneous versus evoked pain in rats: a multiple single-unit study. | Wang N et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Cognitive control and the salience network: an investigation of error processing and effective connectivity. | Ham T et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Decomposing developmental differences in probabilistic feedback learning: a combined performance and heart-rate analysis. | Van Duijvenvoorde AC et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Development of ERN together with an internal model of audio-motor associations. | Lutz K et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Dissociable effects of surprise and model update in parietal and anterior cingulate cortex. | O'Reilly JX et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Distinct frontal networks are involved in adapting to internally and externally signaled errors. | Ham TE et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Electrophysiological precursors of social conformity. | Shestakova A et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Electrophysiological responses to feedback during the application of abstract rules. | Walsh MM et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Feedback-related negativity codes outcome valence, but not outcome expectancy, during reversal learning. | von Borries AK et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Impact of negative affectively charged stimuli and response style on cognitive-control-related neural activation: an ERP study. | Lamm C et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Mediofrontal event-related potentials following observed actions reflect an action prediction error. | Kobza S et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Modulation of feedback-related negativity during trial-and-error exploration and encoding of behavioral shifts. | Sallet J et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Neural markers of errors as endophenotypes in neuropsychiatric disorders. | Manoach DS et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Positive and negative reinforcement activate human auditory cortex. | Weis T et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| The expected value of control: an integrative theory of anterior cingulate cortex function. | Shenhav A et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| The neural basis of responsibility attribution in decision-making. | Li P et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Trait and state aspects of internal and external performance monitoring in schizophrenia. | Houthoofd S et al. | — | 2013 | → |
| Brain function during probabilistic learning in relation to IQ and level of education. | van den Bos W et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Brain oscillations and predictive processing. | Yordanova J et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Considering anger from a cognitive neuroscience perspective. | Blair RJR | — | 2012 | → |
| Coupling electrophysiological and hemodynamic responses to errors. | Doñamayor N et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Delayed monitoring of accuracy errors compared to commission errors in ACC. | Bediou B et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Differential neural circuitry and self-interest in real vs hypothetical moral decisions. | FeldmanHall O et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Disambiguating ventral striatum fMRI-related BOLD signal during reward prediction in schizophrenia. | Morris RW et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Dissociable roles of the medial prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and the hippocampus in behavioural flexibility revealed by serial reversal of three-choice discrimination in rats. | Kosaki Y et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Error-related anterior cingulate cortex activity and the prediction of conscious error awareness. | Orr C et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Event-related potential studies of outcome processing and feedback-guided learning. | San Martín R | — | 2012 | → |
| Feedback-related potentials are sensitive to sequential order of decision outcomes in a gambling task. | Osinsky R et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Genetic polymorphisms of the dopamine and serotonin systems modulate the neurophysiological response to feedback and risk taking in healthy humans. | Heitland I et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Human striatum is differentially activated by delayed, omitted, and immediate registering feedback. | Kohrs C et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Intended actions and unexpected outcomes: automatic and controlled processing in a rapid motor task. | Cheyne DO et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Is your error my concern? An event-related potential study on own and observed error detection in cooperation and competition. | de Bruijn ER et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Joint ICA of ERP and fMRI during error-monitoring. | Edwards BG et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Kamin blocking is associated with reduced medial-frontal gyrus activation: implications for prediction error abnormality in schizophrenia. | Moran PM et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Learning from experience: event-related potential correlates of reward processing, neural adaptation, and behavioral choice. | Walsh MM et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Magneto- and electroencephalographic manifestations of reward anticipation and delivery. | Doñamayor N et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Neural responses to negative feedback are related to negative emotionality in healthy adults. | Santesso DL et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Neuronal activity of the anterior cingulate cortex during an observation-based decision making task in monkeys. | de Araujo MF et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Positivity effect in healthy aging in observational but not active feedback-learning. | Bellebaum C et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Prefrontal neural activity when feedback is not relevant to adjust performance. | Özyurt J et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Preserved reward outcome processing in ASD as revealed by event-related potentials. | McPartland JC et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Social error monitoring in macaque frontal cortex. | Yoshida K et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| The anterior cingulate cortex: monitoring the outcomes of others' decisions. | Apps MA et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| Time-Resolved and Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Complex Cognitive Processes and their Role in Disorders like Developmental Dyscalculia. | Mórocz IA et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| When the rules are reversed: action-monitoring consequences of reversing stimulus-response mappings. | Schroder HS et al. | — | 2012 | → |
| A neural signature of hierarchical reinforcement learning. | Ribas-Fernandes JJ et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| A neurophysiological dissociation between monitoring one's own and others' actions in psychopathy. | Brazil IA et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| An event-related source localization study of response monitoring and social impairments in autism spectrum disorder. | Santesso DL et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Challenges of Interpreting Frontal Neurons during Value-Based Decision-Making. | Wallis JD et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Choice modulates the neural dynamics of prediction error processing during rewarded learning. | Peterson DA et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Externalizing psychopathology and gain-loss feedback in a simulated gambling task: dissociable components of brain response revealed by time-frequency analysis. | Bernat EM et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Functional heterogeneity of conflict, error, task-switching, and unexpectedness effects within medial prefrontal cortex. | Nee DE et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| High-resolution fMRI detects neuromodulation of individual brainstem nuclei by electrical tongue stimulation in balance-impaired individuals. | Wildenberg JC et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Individual differences in reward-prediction-error: extraversion and feedback-related negativity. | Smillie LD et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Learning from delayed feedback: neural responses in temporal credit assignment. | Walsh MM et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Manipulation of feedback expectancy and valence induces negative and positive reward prediction error signals manifest in event-related brain potentials. | Pfabigan DM et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Modulation of the feedback-related negativity by instruction and experience. | Walsh MM et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| MTHFR 677C>T effects on anterior cingulate structure and function during response monitoring in schizophrenia: a preliminary study. | Roffman JL et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Neural correlates of motor-sensory temporal recalibration. | Stekelenburg JJ et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Neural response to action and reward prediction errors: Comparing the error-related negativity to behavioral errors and the feedback-related negativity to reward prediction violations. | Potts GF et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Remedial action and feedback processing in a time-estimation task: evidence for a role of the rostral cingulate zone in behavioral adjustments without learning. | van der Veen FM et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Social stress reactivity alters reward and punishment learning. | Cavanagh JF et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Task context and frontal lobe activation in the Stroop task. | Floden D et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Temporal dynamics of reward processing revealed by magnetoencephalography. | Doñamayor N et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Temporal recalibration in vocalization induced by adaptation of delayed auditory feedback. | Yamamoto K et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| The anterior cingulate cortex responds differently to the validity and valence of feedback in a time-estimation task. | Mies GW et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Timing matters: the impact of immediate and delayed feedback on artificial language learning. | Opitz B et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| To choose or to avoid: age differences in learning from positive and negative feedback. | Eppinger B et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Value and prediction error in medial frontal cortex: integrating the single-unit and systems levels of analysis. | Silvetti M et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Ventral striatal and medial prefrontal BOLD activation is correlated with reward-related electrocortical activity: a combined ERP and fMRI study. | Carlson JM et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| Why humans deviate from rational choice. | Hewig J et al. | — | 2011 | → |
| An fMRI study of auditory hallucinations in patients with epilepsy. | Korsnes MS et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| A preliminary study of the neural mechanisms of frustration in pediatric bipolar disorder using magnetoencephalography. | Rich BA et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Brain responses to success and failure: Direct recordings from human cerebral cortex. | Jung J et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Dysfunctional reward processing in male alcoholics: an ERP study during a gambling task. | Kamarajan C et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Error detection and the use of internal and external error indicators: an investigation of the first-indicator hypothesis. | Stahl J | — | 2010 | → |
| Errors recruit both cognitive and emotional monitoring systems: simultaneous intracranial recordings in the dorsal anterior cingulate gyrus and amygdala combined with fMRI. | Pourtois G et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Genetic association studies of performance monitoring and learning from feedback: the role of dopamine and serotonin. | Ullsperger M | — | 2010 | → |
| Go/NoGo performance in boys with Tourette syndrome. | Eichele H et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Hypersensitivity to reward in problem gamblers. | Hewig J et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| It is less than you expected: the feedback-related negativity reflects violations of reward magnitude expectations. | Bellebaum C et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Motivation and intelligence drive auditory perceptual learning. | Amitay S et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Motor and non-motor error and the influence of error magnitude on brain activity. | Nadig KG et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Neural correlates of error-related learning deficits in individuals with psychopathy. | von Borries AK et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Neural correlates of priming effects in children during spoken word processing with orthographic demands. | Cao F et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Prefrontal cortex, cognitive control, and the registration of decision costs. | McGuire JT et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Psychopathy, frustration, and reactive aggression: the role of ventromedial prefrontal cortex. | Blair RJ | — | 2010 | → |
| Rostral Cingulate Zone and correct response monitoring: ICA and source localization evidences for the unicity of correct- and error-negativities. | Roger C et al. | — | 2010 | → |
| Action-effect negativity: irrelevant action effects are monitored like relevant feedback. | Band GP et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Activation of the caudal anterior cingulate cortex due to task-related interference in an auditory Stroop paradigm. | Haupt S et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Adapting to dynamic stimulus-response values: differential contributions of inferior frontal, dorsomedial, and dorsolateral regions of prefrontal cortex to decision making. | Mitchell DG et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Biochemical support for the "threshold" theory of creativity: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. | Jung RE et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Changes in performance monitoring during sensorimotor adaptation. | Anguera JA et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Cortical midline involvement in autobiographical memory. | Summerfield JJ et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Corticolimbic mechanisms in the control of trial and error learning. | Luu P et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Decision-making under risk: an fMRI study. | Hewig J et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Detecting wrong notes in advance: neuronal correlates of error monitoring in pianists. | Ruiz MH et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Developmental differences in learning and error processing: evidence from ERPs. | Eppinger B et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Dissociable medial frontal negativities from a common monitoring system for self- and externally caused failure of goal achievement. | Gentsch A et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Dynamic encoding of responses and outcomes by neurons in medial prefrontal cortex. | Luk CH et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Encoding of reward and space during a working memory task in the orbitofrontal cortex and anterior cingulate sulcus. | Kennerley SW et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| ERP correlates of effortful control in children with varying levels of ADHD symptoms. | Wiersema JR et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| ERP correlates of error monitoring in adult ADHD. | Wiersema JR et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Evaluative-feedback stimuli selectively activate the self-related brain area: an fMRI study. | Pan X et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Feedback-related processes during a time-production task in young and older adults. | Wild-Wall N et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Hemispheric asymmetry in cognitive division of anterior cingulate cortex: a resting-state functional connectivity study. | Yan H et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Learning to become an expert: reinforcement learning and the acquisition of perceptual expertise. | Krigolson OE et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Neuropharmacology of performance monitoring. | Jocham G et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Segregated and integrated coding of reward and punishment in the cingulate cortex. | Fujiwara J et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| The role of the dorsal anterior cingulate in evaluating behavior for achieving gains and avoiding losses. | Magno E et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| To bet or not to bet? The error negativity or error-related negativity associated with risk-taking choices. | Yu R et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Trial outcome and associative learning signals in the monkey hippocampus. | Wirth S et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| When is an error not a prediction error? An electrophysiological investigation. | Holroyd CB et al. | — | 2009 | → |
| Aging and electrocortical response to error feedback during a spatial learning task. | Mathewson KJ et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| An electrophysiological analysis of coaching in Blackjack. | Hewig J et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Are attractive people rewarding? Sex differences in the neural substrates of facial attractiveness. | Cloutier J et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Better or worse than expected? Aging, learning, and the ERN. | Eppinger B et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Dissociation of neural regions associated with anticipatory versus consummatory phases of incentive processing. | Dillon DG et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex integrates reinforcement history to guide voluntary behavior. | Holroyd CB et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Electroencephalographic correlates of target and outcome errors. | Krigolson OE et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Intention, choice, and the medial frontal cortex. | Rushworth MF | — | 2008 | → |
| Learning-related changes in reward expectancy are reflected in the feedback-related negativity. | Bellebaum C et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Maturational changes in anterior cingulate and frontoparietal recruitment support the development of error processing and inhibitory control. | Velanova K et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Neural correlates of the processing of another's mistakes: a possible underpinning for social and observational learning. | Shane MS et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Neural mechanisms supporting flexible performance adjustment during development. | Crone EA et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Neurocomputational mechanisms of reinforcement-guided learning in humans: a review. | Cohen MX | — | 2008 | → |
| Prediction of human errors by maladaptive changes in event-related brain networks. | Eichele T et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Provocation of obsessive-compulsive symptoms: a quantitative voxel-based meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging studies. | Rotge JY et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Puppets, robots, critics, and actors within a taxonomy of attention for developmental disorders. | Dennis M et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Selection, preparation, and monitoring: current approaches to studying the neural control of action. | Mars RB et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Separable neural mechanisms contribute to feedback processing in a rule-learning task. | Zanolie K et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Smaller feedback ERN amplitudes during the BART are associated with a greater family history density of alcohol problems in treatment-naïve alcoholics. | Fein G et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Switching between colors and shapes on the basis of positive and negative feedback: an fMRI and EEG study on feedback-based learning. | Zanolie K et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| The amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex: functional contributions and dysfunction in psychopathy. | Blair RJ | — | 2008 | → |
| The feedback correct-related positivity: sensitivity of the event-related brain potential to unexpected positive feedback. | Holroyd CB et al. | — | 2008 | → |
| Blunted response to feedback information in depressive illness. | Steele JD et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Common regions of dorsal anterior cingulate and prefrontal-parietal cortices provide attentional control of distracters varying in emotionality and visibility. | Luo Q et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Conflict monitoring and decision making: reconciling two perspectives on anterior cingulate function. | Botvinick MM | — | 2007 | → |
| Cytokine-effects on glucocorticoid receptor function: relevance to glucocorticoid resistance and the pathophysiology and treatment of major depression. | Pace TW et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Decision-making in Blackjack: an electrophysiological analysis. | Hewig J et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Differentiating allocation of resources and conflict detection within attentional control processing. | Blasi G et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Dissociable but inter-related systems of cognitive control and reward during decision making: evidence from pupillometry and event-related fMRI. | Satterthwaite TD et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Dissociating affective evaluation and social cognitive processes in the ventral medial prefrontal cortex. | van den Bos W et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Dissociation of response inhibition and performance monitoring in the stop signal task using event-related fMRI. | Chevrier AD et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Dorsal anterior cingulate function in posttraumatic stress disorder. | Shin LM et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Error-likelihood prediction in the medial frontal cortex: a critical evaluation. | Nieuwenhuis S et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Functional organization of the medial frontal cortex. | Rushworth MF et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Greater activation of the "default" brain regions predicts stop signal errors. | Li CS et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Hierarchical error processing: different errors, different systems. | Krigolson OE et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Impact of commitment on performance evaluation in the rostral cingulate motor area. | Michelet T et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Medial prefrontal cell activity signaling prediction errors of action values. | Matsumoto M et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Multiple representations of belief states and action values in corticobasal ganglia loops. | Samejima K et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Neural correlates of response reversal: considering acquisition. | Budhani S et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Neural correlates underlying perception of tonality-related emotional contents. | Mizuno T et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Neural systems for error monitoring: recent findings and theoretical perspectives. | Taylor SF et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Performance monitoring in the anterior cingulate is not all error related: expectancy deviation and the representation of action-outcome associations. | Oliveira FT et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Physiological correlates of learning by performance feedback in children: a study of EEG event-related potentials and evoked heart rate. | Groen Y et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| [Present contribution of neurosciences to a new clinical reading of obsessive-compulsive disorder]. | Aouizerate B et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Probabilistic reversal learning impairments in schizophrenia: further evidence of orbitofrontal dysfunction. | Waltz JA et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Probing human and monkey anterior cingulate cortex in variable environments. | Walton ME et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Regional frontal injuries cause distinct impairments in cognitive control. | Alexander MP et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Studies of caloric vestibular stimulation: implications for the cognitive neurosciences, the clinical neurosciences and neurophilosophy. | Miller SM et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Task feedback effects on conflict monitoring and executive control: relationship to subclinical measures of depression. | Holmes AJ et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Two distinct functional networks for successful resolution of proactive interference. | Caplan JB et al. | — | 2007 | → |
| Abstract grammatical processing of nouns and verbs in Broca's area: evidence from fMRI. | Sahin NT et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| A core system for the implementation of task sets. | Dosenbach NU et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Electrophysiological analysis of error monitoring in schizophrenia. | Morris SE et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Evidence for hierarchical error processing in the human brain. | Krigolson OE et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Flexible cognitive control: effects of individual differences and brief practice on a complex cognitive task. | Kelly AM et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Motor-sensory recalibration leads to an illusory reversal of action and sensation. | Stetson C et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Neural coding of distinct statistical properties of reward information in humans. | Dreher JC et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Recent developments and current controversies in depression. | Ebmeier KP et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Regional cerebral brain metabolism correlates of neuroticism and extraversion. | Deckersbach T et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Response monitoring, the error-related negativity, and differences in social behavior in autism. | Henderson H et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Short- and long-term changes in anterior cingulate activation during resolution of task-set competition. | Woodward TS et al. | — | 2006 | → |
| Activity in human reward-sensitive brain areas is strongly context dependent. | Nieuwenhuis S et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Adaptive gain and the role of the locus coeruleus-norepinephrine system in optimal performance. | Aston-Jones G et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| A mechanism for error detection in speeded response time tasks. | Holroyd CB et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| An integrative theory of locus coeruleus-norepinephrine function: adaptive gain and optimal performance. | Aston-Jones G et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Anterior cingulate activity during error and autonomic response. | Critchley HD et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Brain-based mechanisms underlying complex causal thinking. | Fugelsang JA et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Brain potentials related to self-generated and external information used for performance monitoring. | Müller SV et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Brain regions associated with the expression and contextual regulation of anxiety in primates. | Kalin NH et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Cognitive control under contingencies in anxious and depressed adolescents: an antisaccade task. | Jazbec S et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| ERP correlates of feedback and reward processing in the presence and absence of response choice. | Yeung N et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Expectations and outcomes: decision-making in the primate brain. | McCoy AN et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Frontomedian activation depends on both feedback validity and valence: fMRI evidence for contextual feedback evaluation. | Volz KG et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Functionally segregated neural substrates for arbitrary audiovisual paired-association learning. | Tanabe HC et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Knowing good from bad: differential activation of human cortical areas by positive and negative outcomes. | Nieuwenhuis S et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Learned predictions of error likelihood in the anterior cingulate cortex. | Brown JW et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Maturation processes in automatic change detection as revealed by event-related brain potentials and dipole source localization: significance for adult AD/HD. | Wild-Wall N et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Mediofrontal negativities in the absence of responding. | Donkers FC et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Modeling attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a critical appraisal of the cognitive-energetic model. | Sergeant JA | — | 2005 | → |
| Neural dynamics of error processing in medial frontal cortex. | Mars RB et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Performance monitoring in obsessive-compulsive disorder. | Nieuwenhuis S et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Regret and its avoidance: a neuroimaging study of choice behavior. | Coricelli G et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Risky decision making and the anterior cingulate cortex in abstinent drug abusers and nonusers. | Fishbein DH et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| The BOLD response during Stroop task-like inhibition paradigms: Effects of task difficulty and task-relevant modality. | Mitchell RL | — | 2005 | → |
| Variants of uncertainty in decision-making and their neural correlates. | Volz KG et al. | — | 2005 | → |
| Computational roles for dopamine in behavioural control. | Montague PR et al. | — | 2004 | → |
| Conflict monitoring and anterior cingulate cortex: an update. | Botvinick MM et al. | — | 2004 | → |
| Context dependence of the event-related brain potential associated with reward and punishment. | Holroyd CB et al. | — | 2004 | → |
| Errors without conflict: implications for performance monitoring theories of anterior cingulate cortex. | van Veen V et al. | — | 2004 | → |
| Neural correlates of error detection and error correction: is there a common neuroanatomical substrate? | Fiehler K et al. | — | 2004 | → |
| Reinforcement-related brain potentials from medial frontal cortex: origins and functional significance. | Nieuwenhuis S et al. | — | 2004 | → |
| The role of the medial frontal cortex in cognitive control. | Ridderinkhof KR et al. | — | 2004 | → |