A psychobiological model of temperament and character.
- Authors
- Cloninger, C R; Svrakic, D M; Przybeck, T R
- Year
- 1993
- Journal
- Archives of general psychiatry
- PMID
- 8250684
- DOI
- 10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820240059008
In this study, we describe a psychobiological model of the structure and development of personality that accounts for dimensions of both temperament and character. Previous research has confirmed four dimensions of temperament: novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence, and persistence, which are independently heritable, manifest early in life, and involve preconceptual biases in perceptual memory and habit formation. For the first time, we describe three dimensions of character that mature in adulthood and influence personal and social effectiveness by insight learning about self-concepts. Self-concepts vary according to the extent to which a person identifies the self as (1) an autonomous individual, (2) an integral part of humanity, and (3) an integral part of the universe as a whole. Each aspect of self-concept corresponds to one of three character dimensions called self-directedness, cooperativeness, and self-transcendence, respectively. We also describe the conceptual background and development of a self-report measure of these dimensions, the Temperament and Character Inventory. Data on 300 individuals from the general population support the reliability and structure of these seven personality dimensions. We discuss the implications for studies of information processing, inheritance, development, diagnosis, and treatment.
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| Patients with vitiligo have a distinct affective temperament profile: A cross-sectional study using Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Paris, and San Diego Auto-Questionnaire. | Litaiem N et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Pedunculopontine-induced cortical decoupling as the neurophysiological locus of dissociation. | Smith DM et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Personality in Chronic Headache: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. | Bottiroli S et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Personality trait associations with quality-of-life outcomes following bariatric surgery: a systematic review. | Summerville S et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Personality Traits and Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis: A Narrative Review. | Ciancio A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Personality traits in psychotic illness and their clinical correlates: A systematic review. | Scholte-Stalenhoef AN et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Personality traits of university students with smartphone addiction. | Kheradmand A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Predicting anxiety-related personality traits by means of serotonergic VNTR variants STin2 and 5-HTTLPR. | Felten A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Predictors of methamphetamine use in a longitudinal birth cohort. | Boden JM et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Premorbid Personality Traits as Risk Factors for Behavioral Addictions: A Systematic Review of a Vulnerability Hypothesis. | Smirni D et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Premorbid temperament as predictor of onset of depression: 23-year follow-up. | Ahola A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Preventive Effects of Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in First-Year University Students at Risk for Depression: A Non-Randomized Controlled Trial. | Ogawa S et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Psycho-Cognitive Profile and NGF and BDNF Levels in Tears and Serum: A Pilot Study in Patients with Graves' Disease. | Bruscolini A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Revised Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140) in adults and older adults with cancer managed in outpatient settings. | Vespa A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Psychosocial factors and chronic spontaneous urticaria: a systematic review. | Donnelly J et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Risk factors of disordered eating in adolescent girls from a community sample: a multidimensional approach. | Meshkova TA et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Self-management with alcohol over lifespan: psychological mechanisms, neurobiological underpinnings, and risk assessment. | Müller CP et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Self-Transcendence: Association with Spirituality in an Italian Sample of Terminal Cancer Patients. | Bovero A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Sex differences in addiction-relevant behavioral outcomes in rodents following early life stress. | Rincón-Cortés M | — | 2023 | → |
| Temperament & Character account for brain functional connectivity at rest: A diathesis-stress model of functional dysregulation in psychosis. | Zwir I et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The Complexity of Impulsivity Dimensions among Abstinent Individuals with Substance Use Disorders. | Cavicchioli M et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The Effect of Affective Temperament, Pain Catastrophizing, and Anxiety Sensitivity on Pain Severity in Patients With Chronic Pelvic Pain: A Pilot Study. | Kayacik Günday Ö et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The Experience of Self-Transcendence in Social Activists. | Barton C et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The genetics of neuroticism: Insights from the Maudsley rat model and human studies. | Blizard DA et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The Mediating Role of Early Maladaptive Schemas in the Relationship between Temperament and Depressive Symptoms. | Gökdağ C et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The moderating and mediating effects of personality on the association between morningness and well-being. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The multilevel correlates, contributions, and consequences of leader humility in humanitarian aid work. | Davis EB et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Therapeutic outcome and long-term naturalistic follow-up of female adolescent outpatients with AN: clinical, personality and psychopathology evolution, process indicators and outcome predictors. | Amianto F et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The Relationship between Character Traits and In Vivo Cerebral Serotonin Transporter Availability in Healthy Subjects: A High-Resolution PET Study with C-11 DASB. | Kim JH et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The relationship between parenting behavior and the personality of kindergarten children. | Däschle J et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| The relationship of trait-like compassion with epigenetic aging: The population-based prospective Young Finns Study. | Dobewall H et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Unravelling the relation between altruistic cooperativeness trait, smiles, and cooperation: a mediation analysis. | Deng X et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Using temperament and character dimensions (TCI) to analyze the personality profiles of adults and older adults with cancer managed in outpatient settings. | Vespa A et al. | — | 2023 | → |
| Aberrant Salience among Young Healthy Postgraduate University Students: The Role of Cannabis Use, Psychotic-Like Experiences, and Personality. | Patti A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Acceptance Mindfulness-Trait as a Protective Factor for Post-Natal Depression: A Preliminary Research. | Tharwat D et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Adaptability, supernaturalness, and the neurocognitive basis of the self-transcendence trait: Toward an integrated framework through disaster psychology and a self-agency model. | Sugiura M | — | 2022 | → |
| Adverse Childhood Experiences, Personality, and Crime: Distinct Associations among a High-Risk Sample of Institutionalized Youth. | Barra S et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A longitudinal cohort study observed increasing perfectionism and declining resilience, ambiguity tolerance and calling during medical school which is not explained by student personality. | Eley DS et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Altered Resting-State Network in Adolescents with Problematic Internet Use. | Siste K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A Neural Circuit for Spirituality and Religiosity Derived From Patients With Brain Lesions. | Ferguson MA et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Applying a biopsychosocial model to migraine: rationale and clinical implications. | Rosignoli C et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A Preliminary Analysis on the Feasibility and Short-Term Efficacy of a Phase-III RCT on Mindfulness Added to Treatment as Usual for Patients with Chronic Migraine and Medication Overuse Headache. | Grazzi L et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A Psychological Profile of Elite Polish Short Track Athletes: An Analysis of Temperamental Traits and Impulsiveness. | Gabrys K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A reduction in the pupil's response to affective sounds in psychopathy and related personality traits. | Gray NS et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A robust multivariate structure of interindividual covariation between psychosocial characteristics and arousal responses to visual narratives. | Kim J et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Association between Polymorphism rs1799732 of <i>DRD2</i> Dopamine Receptor Gene and Personality Traits among Cannabis Dependency. | Chmielowiec J et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Born to Be a Risky Driver? The Relationship Between Cloninger's Temperament and Character Traits and Risky Driving. | Lajunen T et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Brain network topology and personality traits: A source level magnetoencephalographic study. | Troisi Lopez E et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Brainstem glucose metabolism predicts reward dependence scores in treatment-resistant major depression. | Wu GR et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Children's shyness and frontal electroencephalogram delta-beta correlation in the pediatric surgical setting. | Sriranjan J et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Comprehensive meta-analysis of associations between temperament and character traits in Cloninger's psychobiological theory and mental disorders. | Komasi S et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Compulsive Sexual Behavior Online and Non-online in Adult Male Patients and Healthy Controls: Comparison in Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Personality Variables. | González-Bueso V et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Correlation between loneliness, personality traits, and treatment outcomes in patients with methamphetamine use disorder. | Tsai TY et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| [Cross subject personality assessment based on electroencephalogram functional connectivity and domain adaptation]. | Xu Z et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Delay Discounting in Gambling Disorder: Implications in Treatment Outcome. | Mena-Moreno T et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Differences in subjective well-being between individuals with distinct Joint Personality (temperament-character) networks in a Bulgarian sample. | Garcia D et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Differences in temperament and character inventory (TCI) profile between suicidal and nonsuicidal psychiatric outpatients. | Hong S et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Effects of exploring a novel environment on memory across the lifespan. | Schomaker J et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Effects of Mind-Body Interventions on Adolescents' Cooperativeness and Emotional Symptoms. | Feruglio S et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Epidemiology of compassion: A literature review. | Addiss DG et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Evaluation of Temperament and Character Traits and Their Subscale Dimensions Associated with Major Depressive Disorder. | Uygur AB et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Evolution of genetic networks for human creativity. | Zwir I et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Examining a brief measure and observed cutoff scores to identify reward and relief drinking profiles: Psychometric properties and pharmacotherapy response. | Votaw VR et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Executive functions and personality traits of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy patients: a single-center experience of 23 cases. | Türkoğlu BG et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Exploring the Link between ADHD and Obesity: A Focus on Temperament. | Porfirio MC et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Externalizing personality characteristics define clinically relevant subgroups of alcohol use disorder. | Kovács I et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| General vaccination willingness and current vaccination status in relation to clinical and psychological variables in patients with multiple sclerosis. | Streckenbach B et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Harm avoidance, daily stress, and problematic smartphone use in children and adolescents. | Yoo SY et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Identifying Personality Characteristics and Indicators of Psychological Well-Being Associated With Attrition in the Motivation Makes the Move! Physical Activity Intervention: Randomized Technology-Supported Trial. | Kaseva K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Integrating trauma, self-disturbances, cognitive biases, and personality into a model for the risk of psychosis: a longitudinal study in a non-clinical sample. | Pionke-Ubych R et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Intentional binding and self-transcendence: Searching for pro-survival behavior in sense-of-agency. | Niikuni K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Internet addiction in adolescents: Role of family, personality and comorbid psychopathology in school children in Eastern India. | Rathi M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Magical thinking in individuals with high polygenic risk for schizophrenia but no non-affective psychoses-a general population study. | Saarinen A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Network Analysis of the Structure of the Core Symptoms and Clinical Correlates in Comorbid Schizophrenia and Gambling Disorder. | Granero R et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Neural circuits mediating food cue-reactivity: Toward a new model shaping the interplay of internal and external factors. | Devoto F et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Obsessive-compulsive symptoms in young women affected with anorexia nervosa, and their relationship with personality, psychopathology, and attachment style. | Amianto F et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Parental and School Influences on Character Attributes Among Chinese Adolescents. | Zhu X et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Parenting in the Context of the Child: Genetic and Social Processes. | Reiss D et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Patterns and mediators of racial and ethnic disparities in COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among young adults. | Dai H et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Personality and Psychiatric Disorders among Employees of New York City Workplaces Affected by the 9/11 Attacks on the World Trade Center. | Reynolds ME et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Personality assessment with Temperament and Character Inventory in Parkinson's disease. | Boussac M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Personality, Defense Mechanisms and Psychological Distress in Women with Fibromyalgia. | Romeo A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Personality Related to Quality-of-Life Improvement After Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease (PSYCHO-STIM II). | Boussac M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Personality subtypes in adults with social anxiety disorder - novelty seeking makes the difference. | Chung ML et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Personality traits in acromegalic patients: Comparison with patients with non-functioning adenomas and healthy controls. | Kan EK et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Psychometric Properties of a New Stress-Related Personality Scale: The Virtual Inventory of Behavior and Emotions (VIBE). | Rettew DC et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Psychometric Properties of the Italian Version of the Embodied Sense-of-Self Scale. | Patti A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Revealing the hierarchical structure of temperamental constructs distinguished in eight theories. | Ponikiewska K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Reward Dependence-Moderated Noradrenergic and Hormonal Responses During Noncompetitive and Competitive Physical Activities. | Nagy Z et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Roles of childhood maltreatment, personality traits, and life stress in the prediction of severe premenstrual symptoms. | Morishita C et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Self-transcendent experiences as promoters of ecological wellbeing? Exploration of the evidence and hypotheses to be tested. | Isham A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Spirituality, Personality, and Emotional Distress During COVID-19 Pandemic in Croatia. | Margetić B et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Stress Susceptibility Moderates the Relationship Between Eveningness Preference and Poor Sleep Quality in Non-Acute Mood Disorder Patients and Healthy Controls. | Chen CH et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Temperament and character dimensions as psychological markers of mood disorders in Polish adolescents and young adults-A prospective study. | Rajewska-Rager A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Temperament and Character of High Suicide Risk Group Among Psychiatric Patients. | Kim K et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Temperament and character profiles of adolescent participants in the choking game. | Garcia M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Temperament Profiles Associated with Internalizing Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior in Adolescents with ADHD. | Deotto A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Association Between Temperament and Characteristics, Smartphone App Use Patterns and Academic Performance of University Students. | Lee JW et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Big Five personality traits and the fear of COVID-19 in predicting depression and anxiety among Japanese nurses caring for COVID-19 patients: A cross-sectional study in Wakayama prefecture. | Odachi R et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The concept of Narcissistic Personality Disorder-Three levels of analysis for interdisciplinary integration. | Jacobs KA | — | 2022 | → |
| The Cortico-basal-cerebellar Neurocircuit is Linked to Personality Trait of Novelty Seeking. | Wei L et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The effect of temperament and character on body dissatisfaction in women with bulimia nervosa: The role of low self-esteem and depression. | Jones H et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Effect of Temperament on the Association Between Pre-treatment Anxiety and Chemotherapy-Related Symptoms in Patients With Breast Cancer. | Choi JI et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Effects of Attachment, Temperament, and Self-Esteem on Technology Addiction: A Mediation Model Among Young Adults. | Remondi C et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Effects of Resilience and Related Factors on Burnout in Clinical Nurses, Kagoshima, Japan. | Nishimoto D et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Mediating Role of Depression Severity on the Relationship Between Suicidal Ideation and Self-Injury in Adolescents With Major Depressive Disorder. | Kang B et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The No Worries Trial: Efficacy of Online Dialectical Behaviour Therapy Skills Training for Chronic Pain (iDBT-Pain) Using a Single Case Experimental Design. | Norman-Nott N et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The personality of newly graduated and employed nurses: Temperament and character profiles of Swedish nurses. | Mihailovic M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Personality Traits and P300 of Offspring of Parents With Alcohol Dependence Differ Depending on Current Risky Drinking: A Preliminary Case-Control Study. | Qiu Y et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Predictive Role of Perceived Support from Principals and Professional Identity on Teachers' Motivation and Well-Being: A Longitudinal Study. | Cece V et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The relationship between novelty-seeking traits and behavior: Establishing construct validity for the human Behavioral Pattern Monitor. | Minassian A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The relationship between temperament, polygenic score for intelligence and cognition: A population-based study of middle-aged adults. | Tölli P et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The Relationship of Temperament and Character, Parental Stress, and Mental Health Problems with Attachment Disorders among Children. | Schröder M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The role of personality traits in following quarantine orders during the COVID-19 pandemic. | Eslamzadeh M et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| The roles of trait and process resilience in relation of BIS/BAS and depressive symptoms among adolescents. | Masuyama A et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Tobacco Smoking Behaviors in Cancer Survivors: The Mediation Effect of Personality and Emotional Intelligence. | Durosini I et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| Vaccination willingness in association with personality traits in patients with multiple sclerosis in the course of SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. | Heidler F et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| What Is So Special about Wingsuit BASE Jumpers? A Comparative Study of Their Psychological Characteristics. | Bouchat P et al. | — | 2022 | → |
| A Case-Control Study on Behavioral Addictions and Neurocognition: Description of the BANCO and BANCO2 Protocols. | Hurel E et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| A Comprehensive Model of Tobacco Cigarette Smoking in Adolescence: The Role of Attachment Style and Personality. | Masiero M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Addressing Suffering in Patients With Psychiatric Disorders. | Yager J | — | 2021 | → |
| Adult ADHD and emerging models of maladaptive personality: a meta-analytic review. | Jacobsson P et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Affectionless control: A parenting style associated with obesity and binge eating disorder in adulthood. | Amianto F et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Affective Temperaments, Panic Disorder and Their Bipolar Connections. | Belteczki Z et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Analysis of DRD2 Gene Polymorphism in the Context of Personality Traits in a Group of Athletes. | Chmielowiec K et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| An empirical taxonomy of reward response patterns in a transdiagnostic eating disorder sample. | Haynos AF et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Arousability, Personality, and Decision-Making Ability in Dissociative Disorder. | Ghosh D et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Association of COMT, BDNF and 5-HTT functional polymorphisms with personality characteristics. | Tommasi M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Associations between different white matter properties and reward-based performance modulation. | Park HRP et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Associations between Gilbert's syndrome and personality characteristics. | Düzenli T et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Biophilia as Evolutionary Adaptation: An Onto- and Phylogenetic Framework for Biophilic Design. | Barbiero G et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Brief Psychotic Disorder During the National Lockdown in Italy: An Emerging Clinical Phenomenon of the COVID-19 Pandemic. | D Agostino A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Can Temperament and Character Traits Be Used in the Diagnostic Differentiation of Children With ADHD? | Ucuz I et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Central Sensitization in Chronic Pain and Eating Disorders: A Potential Shared Pathogenesis. | Sim L et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Character configuration, major depressive episodes, and suicide-related ideation among Japanese undergraduates. | Takanobu K et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Cingulum White Matter Integrity as a Mediator Between Harm Avoidance and Hostility. | He Y et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Classification of unipolar and bipolar depression using machine learning techniques. | Suen PJC et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Clinical factors predicting impaired executive functions in eating disorders: The role of illness duration. | Miranda-Olivos R et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Common Features in Compulsive Sexual Behavior, Substance Use Disorders, Personality, Temperament, and Attachment-A Narrative Review. | Efrati Y et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Coping Skills in Pre- and Early Adolescents: The Role of Temperament and Character. | Melegari MG et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Coping With Adolescents Affected by Anorexia Nervosa: The Role of Parental Personality Traits. | Monteleone AM et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Dispositional Awe and Online Altruism: Testing a Moderated Mediating Model. | Lin R et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Does Personality Change Follow Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Patients? | Wilt JA et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Effects of active exploration on novelty-related declarative memory enhancement. | Schomaker J et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Efficacy of the iDBT-Pain skills training intervention to reduce emotional dysregulation and pain intensity in people with chronic pain: protocol for a single-case experimental design with multiple baselines. | Norman-Nott N et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Emotionality vs. Other Biobehavioural Traits: A Look at Neurochemical Biomarkers for Their Differentiation. | Trofimova IN et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Examining changes in personality following shamanic ceremonial use of ayahuasca. | Weiss B et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Executive Functions in Tobacco Use Disorder: New Challenges and Opportunities. | Martín Ríos R et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Five-year follow-up on a sample of gamblers: predictive factors of relapse. | Grall-Bronnec M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Functional Polymorphisms in Oxytocin and Dopamine Pathway Genes and the Development of Dispositional Compassion Over Time: The Young Finns Study. | Dobewall H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Gene × Environment Interactions in the Development of Preschool Effortful Control, and Its Implications for Childhood Externalizing Behavior. | Ganiban JM et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Genetic differential susceptibility to the parent-child relationship quality and the life span development of compassion. | Dobewall H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Genetic Dissection of Temperament Personality Traits in Italian Isolates. | Concas MP et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| God Representation Types Are Associated With Levels of Personality Organization and Christian Religious Orthodox Culture. | van der Velde N et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Important Correlates of Purpose in Life Identified Through a Machine Learning Approach. | Mei Z et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Impulsivity as a Risk Factor for Suicide in Bipolar Disorder. | Zakowicz P et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Impulsivity in Parkinson's disease patients treated with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation-An exploratory study. | Pham U et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Increased novelty-induced locomotion, sensitivity to amphetamine, and extracellular dopamine in striatum of Zdhhc15-deficient mice. | Mejias R et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Individual associations of adolescent alcohol use disorder versus cannabis use disorder symptoms in neural prediction error signaling and the response to novelty. | Aloi J et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Infective Messages: Definitions, Processes, and Implications for Trauma, Identities, Internal Conflicts, Psychotherapy, and Research. | Yager J | — | 2021 | → |
| Initial Study on COMT and DRD2 Gene Polymorphisms as Well as the Influence of Temperament and Character Trait on the Severity of Alcohol Craving in Alcohol-Dependent Patients. | Czarnecki D et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Lead exposure is associated with functional and microstructural changes in the healthy human brain. | Takeuchi H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Lifestyle segmentation of tourists: the role of personality. | Vargas EP et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Maternal temperament and character: associations to child behavior at the age of 3 years. | Agnafors S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Metabotropic glutamate type 5 receptor binding availability during dextroamphetamine sensitization in mice and humans. | Smart K et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Modeling Asymmetry in the Time-Distance Relation of Ordinal Personality Items. | Molenaar D et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Multimodal prediction of trait emotional intelligence-Through affective changes measured using non-contact based physiological measures. | Prajapati V et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Neuroimaging evidence for structural correlates in adolescents resilient to polysubstance use: A five-year follow-up study. | Filippi I et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Incarcerated Adolescents: Prevalence, Personality, and Psychiatric Comorbidity. | Koposov R et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Obese Subjects without Eating Disorders Experience Binge Episodes Also Independently of Emotional Eating and Personality Traits among University Students of Southern Italy. | Villano I et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Patient Perspectives of the Social, Emotional and Functional Impact of Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Literature Review. | Mostaghimi A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Perceived Social Support Partially Mediates the Impact of Temperament and Character on Postpartum Depression. | Nakamura Y et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Permutation Entropy as a Universal Disorder Criterion: How Disorders at Different Scale Levels Are Manifestations of the Same Underlying Principle. | Goekoop R et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality characteristics and medical impact of stimulant laxative abuse in eating disorder patients-a pilot study. | Gibson D et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality, Coping and Developmental Conditions in Female Adolescents and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: Influence on Metabolic Control and Quality of Life. | Wagner G et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality dimensions could explain resilience in patients with eating disorders. | Tsigkaropoulou E et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality dimensions of patients can change during the course of parkinson's disease. | Boussac M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality Networks and Emotional and Behavioral Problems: Integrating Temperament and Character Using Latent Profile and Latent Class Analyses. | Moreira PAS et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality Pathology among Adults with History of Childhood Sexual Abuse: Study of the Relevance of DSM-5 Proposed Traits and Psychobiological Features of Temperament and Character. | Hemmati A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality, Resilience, and Calling in Students Undertaking a Medical Degree Across Two Continents: Disparate Pathways to the Healing Profession. | Galarneau D et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality to Prescription Drug Misuse in Adolescents: Testing Affect Regulation, Psychological Dysregulation, and Deviance Proneness Pathways. | Stewart SH et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Personality traits and BMI trends over three years in Japanese university students. | Fukuhara-Makiyama N et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Phubbing and temperaments among young Lebanese adults: the mediating effect of self-esteem and emotional intelligence. | Bitar Z et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Potential Correlates of Internet Gaming Disorder Among Indonesian Medical Students: Cross-sectional Study. | Siste K et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Predictors of Alcohol Use Disorder: MAOA Gene VNTR Polymorphism, Impulsivity, and Personality Traits. | Kaya H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Predictors of social anxiety disorder with major depressive episodes among Japanese university students. | Watanabe S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Prevalence of Psychological Distress and Associated Factors in Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. | Tanji F et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Problematic risk-taking involving emerging technologies: A stakeholder framework to minimize harms. | Swanton TB et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Psychiatric evaluation in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy in Asian Indians. | Dudani AI et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Psychological precursors of individual differences in COVID-19 lockdown adherence: Moderated-moderation by personality and moral cognition measures. | Lo Presti S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Psychological predictors of bipolarity in panic disorder. | Oh DH et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Psychological Well-Being in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Associated With Obesity: The Relationship With Personality, Cognitive Functioning, and Subjective and Objective Sleep Quality. | Scarpina F et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Psychometric Properties of a New Stress-Related Personality Scale: The Virtual Inventory of Behavior and Emotions (VIBE) | Rettew DC et al. | — | 2021 | — |
| Psychopathogical status and personality correlates of problem gambling severity in sports bettors undergoing treatment for gambling disorder. | Jiménez-Murcia S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Psychosocial characteristics of alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver disease recipient candidates in liver transplantation: a prospective observational study. | Shizuku M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Quality of life in Klinefelter patients on testosterone replacement therapy compared to healthy controls: an observational study on the impact of psychological distress, personality traits, and coping strategies. | Fabrazzo M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Relationship between personality and physical capacities in older adults: The mediating role of subjective age, aging attitudes and physical self-perceptions. | Deshayes M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Relationships of affective temperament ratings to diagnosis and morbidity measures in major affective disorders. | Miola A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Resilience personality profiles among Swedish long-term unemployed. | Granjard A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Reward Processing in Novelty Seekers: A Transdiagnostic Psychiatric Imaging Biomarker. | Qi S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Self-transcendence and life stories of humanistic growth among late-midlife adults. | Reischer HN et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Self-Transcendence Mediates the Relationship between Early Trauma and Fatal Methods of Suicide Attempts. | Yang JH et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Short-Term Effects of a Multidisciplinary Residential Rehabilitation Program on Perceived Risks, Confidence Toward Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment, and Self-Efficacy in a Sample of Individuals Affected by Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome. | Scarpina F et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Social communication disorder and behavioural addiction: Case report and clinical implications. | Hurel E et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Specific temperament in patients with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. | Uchikawa H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Student engagement with school and personality: a biopsychosocial and person-centred approach. | Moreira PAS et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Substance Use Initiation, Particularly Alcohol, in Drug-Naive Adolescents: Possible Predictors and Consequences From a Large Cohort Naturalistic Study. | Ivanov I et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Temperament and Character Profiles of Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients Compared With Major Depression Patients and Healthy Controls. | Tönük ŞB et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Temperament and character traits in substance use disorder in Iran: a case control study. | Shahini N et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Temperaments and characters: incompatible or complementary components for criterion B of the alternative model in predicting DSM-5 section II personality disorders? | Hemmati A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The association between the salivary cortisol level of mothers, children's temperament, and early childhood caries. | Abedizadeh H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The impact of duration of illness on treatment nonresponse and drop-out: Exploring the relevance of enduring eating disorder concept. | Fernández-Aranda F et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Affect, Fear, and Personality of Primary School Children Measured During the Second Wave of Infections in 2020. | Matiz A et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Importance of a Multi-Disciplinary Approach to the Endometriotic Patients: The Relationship between Endometriosis and Psychic Vulnerability. | Carbone MG et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem and Harm Avoidance on the Association between Social Anxiety Symptoms and Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptom Severity in Turkish Inpatients with Alcohol Use Disorder. | Evren C et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The peril and promise of sensitivity in eating disorders. | Sim L et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Protective Effects of Perceived Control During Repeated Exposure to Aversive Stimuli. | Wang KS et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The psychological impact of COVID-19-related lockdown measures among a sample of Italian patients with eating disorders: a preliminary longitudinal study. | Nisticò V et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Role of Personality in Schizophrenia and Psychosis: A Systematic Review. | Franquillo AC et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The role of prenatal and perinatal factors in eating disorders: a systematic review. | Marzola E et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Role of Trauma in Early Onset Borderline Personality Disorder: A Biopsychosocial Perspective. | Bozzatello P et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The transition time to gambling disorder: The roles that age, gambling preference and personality traits play. | Pettorruso M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| The Yin-Yang personality from biopsychological perspective using revised Sasang Personality Questionnaire. | Chae H et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Three genetic-environmental networks for human personality. | Zwir I et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Transdiagnostic vulnerability factors in eating disorders: A network analysis. | Vervaet M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Turn on, Tune in, and Drop out: Predictors of Attrition in a Prospective Observational Cohort Study on Psychedelic Use. | Hübner S et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Understanding the Influence of Personality Traits on Risk of Suicidal Behaviour in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review. | Canal-Rivero M et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Validation of the Three-Item Screener for Personality Disorders From the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-3). | Pilkonis PA et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Which came first: Cannabis use or deficits in impulse control? | Rinehart L et al. | — | 2021 | → |
| Work as Meaningful and Menacing Phenomenon for South African Middle Managers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Self-Transcendence in Cultivating Meaning and Wellbeing. | Flotman AP | — | 2021 | → |
| Affective temperaments and eating psychopathology in anorexia nervosa: Which role for anxious and depressive traits? | Marzola E et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Analysis of association between temperament and psychological symptoms using the Affective and Emotional Composite Temperament (AFECT) model: An internet-based survey. | Karvat Gracia DF et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| A Review on Research and Evaluation Methods for Investigating Self-Transcendence. | Kitson A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Associations of Temperament and Character with Coping Strategies among Office Workers. | Hwang HC et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| A systematic review of personality temperament models related to somatoform disorder with main focus on meta-analysis of Cloninger's theory components. | Rezaei F et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Behavioural responses of anxiety in aversive and non-aversive conditions between young and aged Sprague-Dawley rats. | Hiew LF et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Comparison of Psychological Status and Investment Style Between Bitcoin Investors and Share Investors. | Kim HJ et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Definition of a Good Death, Attitudes Toward Death, and Feelings of Interconnectedness Among People Taking Care of Terminally ill Patients With Cancer: An Exploratory Study. | Bovero A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Distinct temperament and character traits in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum. | Aksu E et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Does one Size Fit All?-Linking Parenting With Adolescent Substance Use and Adolescent Temperament. | Kapetanovic S et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Dopamine Receptor DRD2 Gene rs1076560, Personality Traits and Anxiety in the Polysubstance Use Disorder. | Suchanecka A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Early maladaptive schemas and harm avoidance as mediating factors between early life stress and psychiatric symptoms in adults. | Costa IFD et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Effects of Matcha Green Tea Powder on Cognitive Functions of Community-Dwelling Elderly Individuals. | Sakurai K et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Effects of personality on the developmental trajectories of academic burnout among Korean medical students. | Chae H et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Ethics and ego dissolution: the case of psilocybin. | Smith WR et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Evaluation of temperament and character traits of patients with severe acne. | Altunisik N et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Food Addiction among Female Patients Seeking Treatment for an Eating Disorder: Prevalence and Associated Factors. | Fauconnier M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Gender Differences in Connectome-based Predictions of Individualized Intelligence Quotient and Sub-domain Scores. | Jiang R et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Genetic control of temperament traits across species: association of autism spectrum disorder risk genes with cattle temperament. | Costilla R et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Heavy drinking in adolescents is associated with change in brainstem microstructure and reward sensitivity. | Galinowski A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Higher- and lower-order personality traits and cluster subtypes in social anxiety disorder. | Costache ME et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Identifying the relevant determinants of MS related fatigue: The role of the clinical indicators of disease and personality. | Matesic I et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Implementing Logotherapy in Its Second Half-Century: Incorporating Existential Considerations Into Personalized Treatment of Adolescent Depression. | Baumel WT et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Impulsivity and midlife cardiometabolic risk: The role of maladaptive health behaviors. | Emery RL et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Indirect Associations of Anxiety Sensitivity with Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Drug Use Problems Through Emotional Disorder Symptoms in Adolescents. | Guillot CR et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Individual Differences in Hippocampal Volume as a Function of BMI and Reward Sensitivity. | Parcet MA et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Machine-learned identification of psychological subgroups with relation to pain interference in patients after breast cancer treatments. | Sipilä R et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Maternal personality traits moderate treatment response in the Multimodal Treatment Study of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | Perez Algorta G et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Measuring visual matching and short-term recognition memory with the CANTAB® Delayed Matching to Sample task in schoolchildren: Effects of demographic influences, multiple outcome measures and regression-based normative data. | Toornstra A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Methylphenidate does not affect convergent and divergent creative processes in healthy adults. | Baas M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Moderator effect of sex in the clustering of treatment-seeking patients with gambling problems. | Jiménez-Murcia S et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Modulatory effects of ayahuasca on personality structure in a traditional framework. | Netzband N et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Parkinson's disease and spirituality. | Redfern C et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Perfectionism as a mediator of psychological distress: Implications for addressing underlying vulnerabilities to the mental health of medical students. | Eley DS et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality and Cognitive Functions in Violent Offenders - Implications of Character Maturity? | Seidl H et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality Dimensions Are Associated with Quality of Life in Fluctuating Parkinson's Disease Patients (PSYCHO-STIM). | Boussac M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality Disturbances as Emergent Phenomena Reflective of Underlying Neurobehavioral Systems: Beyond Dimensional Measurement, Phenotypic Trait Descriptors, and Factor Analysis. | Lenzenweger MF et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality Functioning in Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder: Combining a Psychodynamic and Trait Perspective. | VAN Riel L et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality-Informed Care: Speaking the Language of Personality. | Oldham MA | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality neuroscience and psychopathology: should we start with biology and look for neural-level factors? | McNaughton N | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality profile and depression in migraine: a meta-analysis. | Garramone F et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality Traits as Markers of Psychosis Risk in Kenya: Assessment of Temperament and Character. | Mamah D et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality traits associated with blepharospasm: A comparison with healthy subjects, patients with facial hemispasm and patients with hyperhidrosis. | Santangelo G et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Personality Types as Predictors of Breast Cancer Screening Compliance in Korean Patients: A Mixed-Method Approach. | Kim K et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Physical performance and physical activity of patients under compulsory forensic psychiatric inpatient care. | Bergman H et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Positive Impact of Mindfulness Meditation on Mental Health of Female Teachers during the COVID-19 Outbreak in Italy. | Matiz A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Predicting change trajectories of neuroticism from baseline brain structure using whole brain analyses and latent growth curve models in adolescents. | Kühn S et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Problem and non-problem gamblers: a cross-sectional clustering study by gambling characteristics. | Guillou Landreat M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Problematic Internet use (PIU), personality profiles and emotion dysregulation in a cohort of young adults: trajectories from risky behaviors to addiction. | Pettorruso M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Protective and risk factors for depressive mood and anxiety against occupational stress: examining temperament character and coping strategy among civil servants. | Kim HR et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Psychiatric Aspects of Obesity: A Narrative Review of Pathophysiology and Psychopathology. | Weiss F et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Psychiatric comorbidity and temperament-character traits of the patients with lichen simplex chronicus: The relation with the symptom severity of the disease. | Yalçın M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Psychological resilience to suicidal thoughts and behaviours in people with schizophrenia diagnoses : A systematic literature review. | Harris K et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Relations Between Sleep and Temperament in Preschool Children With ADHD. | Melegari MG et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Relationship Between Mentor Retention and the Role of Personality: A Descriptive-Analytical Study. | Maghbouli N et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Severity of self-reported depressive symptoms in a healthy sample is modulated by trait Harm Avoidance, not by 5-HTTLPR polymorphism. | Thystrup CK et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Sex-specific pathways among tri-allelic serotonin transporter polymorphism, trait neuroticism and generalized anxiety disorder. | Chang HA et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Students' Personality Contributes More to Academic Performance than Well-Being and Learning Approach-Implications for Sustainable Development and Education. | Moreira P et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Study of the Correlation Between Multiple Chemical Sensitivity and Personality Using the Quick Environmental Exposure Sensitivity Inventory Questionnaire and the Temperament and Character Inventory. | Lu X et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Survival-oriented personality factors are associated with various types of social support in an emergency disaster situation. | Sugiura M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Temperamental Sensitivities Differentially Linked With Interest, Strain, and Effort Appraisals. | Rawlings AM et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Temperament and Character Profile and Its Clinical Correlates in Male Patients with Dual Schizophrenia. | Río-Martínez L et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Temperament and Character Traits of Female Eating Disorder Patients with(out) Non-Suicidal Self-Injury. | Buelens T et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Temperament and professional quality of life among Japanese nurses. | Tanaka K et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Temperament, Character, and Defense Mechanism Changes With Treatment in Depression: A 9-Month Naturalistic Follow-up. | Tabakci AS et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Temperament, Character, and Subjective Well-Being in Croatian War Veterans Suffering From Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. | Jakšić N et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The development of resilience in Japanese adults: A two-wave latent change model. | Ueno Y et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The functional networks of a novel environment: Neural activity mapping in awake unrestrained rats using positron emission tomography. | McGregor M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The genetic and environmental origins of emotional and cognitive empathy: Review and meta-analyses of twin studies. | Abramson L et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Matthew Effect in Recovery from Smartphone Addiction in a 6-Month Longitudinal Study of Children and Adolescents. | Lee SY et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The nature and nurture of ADHD and its comorbidities: A narrative review on twin studies. | Tistarelli N et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The negative association between amygdala volume and harm avoidance trait in healthy young women with a history of familial depression. | Unaran E et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The personality profile of chronic alcohol dependent patients with comorbid gambling disorder symptoms. | Kovács I et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The relationship between childhood adversity and adult personality revealed by network analysis. | Schouw JEMC et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Relationship of Tinnitus Distress With Personality Traits: A Systematic Review. | van Munster JJCM et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Resistance to Change Scale: Assessing Dimensionality and Associations with Personality and Wellbeing in Adolescents. | Moreira P et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Role of Impulsivity Facets on the Incidence and Development of Alcohol Use Disorders. | Herman AM et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The subjective-agentic personality sector (SAPS): Introduction to the special issue on self, identity, and psychopathology. | Shahar G | — | 2020 | → |
| The tenacious brain: How the anterior mid-cingulate contributes to achieving goals. | Touroutoglou A et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| The Unobserved Heterogeneneous Influence of Gamification and Novelty-Seeking Traits on Consumers' Repurchase Intention in the Omnichannel Retailing. | Kim C et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Types of Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder in Turkey: The Perceptions of Inpatients about Treatment Success. | Erk MA et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Uncovering the complex genetics of human character. | Zwir I et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Uncovering the complex genetics of human temperament. | Zwir I et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Understanding the Complex of Suicide in Depression: from Research to Clinics. | Orsolini L et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Understanding the influence of high novelty-seeking on academic burnout: Moderating effect of physical activity. | Khosravi M et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Understanding the Nature of Oneness Experience in Meditators Using Collective Intelligence Methods. | Van Lente E et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Validation of Two Short Personality Inventories Using Self-Descriptions in Natural Language and Quantitative Semantics Test Theory. | Garcia D et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Weight suppression and weight maintenance following treatment of anorexia nervosa. | Uniacke B et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Work addiction and personality: A meta-analytic study. | Kun B et al. | — | 2020 | → |
| Advancing Precision Medicine for Alcohol Use Disorder: Replication and Extension of Reward Drinking as a Predictor of Naltrexone Response. | Witkiewitz K et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| A Mixed Methods Design to Detect Adolescent and Young Adults' Impulsiveness on Decision-Making and Motor Performance. | Prat Q et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| An investigation of indirect effects of personality features on anorexia nervosa severity through interoceptive dysfunction in individuals with lifetime anorexia nervosa diagnoses. | Duffy ME et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| A Novel Approach for Investigating Parkinson's Disease Personality and Its Association With Clinical and Psychological Aspects. | Carelli L et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| A review of psychosocial factors and personality in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea. | Cayanan EA et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Association of copper levels in the hair with gray matter volume, mean diffusivity, and cognitive functions. | Takeuchi H et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Associations between dimensions of anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder: An examination of personality and psychological factors in patients with anorexia nervosa. | Levinson CA et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Associations Between Early Childcare Environment and Different Aspects of Adulthood Sociability: The 32-Year Prospective Young Finns Study. | Oksman E et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Associations between the dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphisms and personality traits in elite athletes. | Michałowska-Sawczyn M et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Associations Of Personality Traits With The Capacity-Performance Discrepancy Of Functional Outcome In Patients With Schizophrenia. | Uchino T et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| A Temperament-Attachment-Mentalization-Based (TAM) Theory of Personality and Its Disorders. | Karterud SW et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder And Borderline Personality Disorder In Adults: A Review Of Their Links And Risks. | Weiner L et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Clinical and personality characteristics of adolescents with anorexia nervosa with or without non-suicidal self-injurious behavior. | Davico C et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Cloninger's TCI associations with adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies. | Chae H et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Cohort profile: the Prospective Research In Stress-Related Military Operations (PRISMO) study in the Dutch Armed Forces. | van der Wal SJ et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Common Genetic Influences on Impulsivity Facets are Related to Goal Management, Psychopathology, and Personality. | Gustavson DE et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Common mental disorders and subjective well-being: Emotional training among medical students based on positive psychology. | Machado L et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Cortical morphometry of the five-factor model of personality: findings from the Human Connectome Project full sample. | Owens MM et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Creative utterances about person-centered care among future health care professionals are related to reward dependence rather than to a creative personality profile. | Garcia D et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Cross-situation consistency of mobile App users' psychological needs. | Sun Z et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Developmental pathways towards mood disorders in adult life: Is there a role for sleep disturbances? | Palagini L et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Development and validation of the 22-item Tarumi's Modern-Type Depression Trait Scale: Avoidance of Social Roles, Complaint, and Low Self-Esteem (TACS-22). | Kato TA et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Development and validation of the Premorbid Childhood Traits Questionnaire (PCT-Q) in eating disorders. | Marzola E et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Development of a Scale of Positive Temperament in Indian Context. | Bedi J et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Does behavioural inhibition system dysfunction contribute to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder? | Sadeghi S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Do Personality Traits Predict Functional Impairment and Quality of Life in Adult ADHD? A Controlled Study. | He JA et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Effect of affective temperament on outcome of rotator cuff surgery. | Basat HÇ et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Effects of Delay Discounting and Other Predictors on Smoking Relapse. | González-Roz A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Electrophysiological indices of anterior cingulate cortex function reveal changing levels of cognitive effort and reward valuation that sustain task performance. | Umemoto A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Empathizing associates with mean diffusivity. | Takeuchi H et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Functional connectivity of the vigilant-attention network in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | Zepf FD et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Gastrointestinal alterations in anorexia nervosa - A systematic review. | Schalla MA et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Gender-Related Patterns of Emotion Regulation among Patients with Eating Disorders. | Agüera Z et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| High Exploratory Phenotype Rats Exposed to Environmental Stressors Present Memory Deficits Accompanied by Immune-Inflammatory/Oxidative Alterations: Relevance to the Relationship Between Temperament and Mood Disorders. | Lima CNC et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Imprisoning Yoga: Yoga Practice May Increase the Character Maturity of Male Prison Inmates. | Kerekes N et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Inhibited Personality Temperaments Translated Through Enhanced Avoidance and Associative Learning Increase Vulnerability for PTSD. | Allen MT et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Is It Easy to Synchronize Our Minds When We Are Forced to Cooperate? | Romero-Martínez Á et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Is It Good To Be Good? Dispositional Compassion and Health Behaviors. | Gluschkoff K et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Lack of meaning, purpose and direction in life in personality disorder: A comparative quantitative approach using Livesley's General Assessment of Personality Disorder. | Steen A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Modeling human temperament and character on the basis of combined theoretical approaches. | Fountoulakis KN et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Multidimensional assessment of impulsivity-related measures in relation to externalizing behaviors. | Creswell KG et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Non-overlapping and Inverse Associations Between the Sexes in Structural Brain-Trait Associations. | Stam D et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Symptoms Predict Poorer Response to Gamma Ventral Capsulotomy for Intractable OCD. | Copetti ME et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Opposing patterns of neuronal variability in the sensorimotor network mediate cyclothymic and depressive temperaments. | Conio B et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| People behind unhealthy obsession to healthy food: the personality profile of tendency to orthorexia nervosa. | Kiss-Leizer M et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Personality and Psychological Factors of Problematic Internet Gamers Seeking Hospital Treatment. | Seong W et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Personality and psychopathology differences between bariatric surgery candidates, subjects with obesity not seeking surgery management, and healthy subjects. | Federico A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Personality disorders and physical comorbidities: a complex relationship. | Dokucu ME et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Personality traits and risky behavior among motorcyclists: An exploratory study. | Romero DL et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Personality traits as predictors of early alcohol inebriation among young adolescents: Mediating effects by mental health and gender-specific patterns. | Boson K et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Phenotypes in Gambling Disorder Using Sociodemographic and Clinical Clustering Analysis: An Unidentified New Subtype? | Jiménez-Murcia S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Psychiatric Assessment in Patients with Mild Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. | Bruni A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Psychodynamic Features Associated With Orthognathic Surgery: A Comparison Between Conventional Orthognathic Treatment and "Surgery-First" Approach. | Brucoli M et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Psychopathic Disorder Subtypes Based on Temperament and Character Differences. | Martínez-López JNI et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Psychosis and Schizophrenia-Spectrum Personality Disorders Require Early Detection on Different Symptom Dimensions. | Schultze-Lutter F et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Reduced Glutamate in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex Is Associated With Emotional and Cognitive Dysregulation in People With Chronic Pain. | Naylor B et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Relation Between Perinatal Depressive Symptoms, Harm Avoidance, and a History of Major Depressive Disorder: A Cohort Study of Pregnant Women in Japan. | Kubota C et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Relation of personality factors and life events to waist/height ratio and percentage of visceral fat in women and men. | Slepecky M et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Relationship between hyperthymic temperament, self-directedness, and self-transcendence in medical students and staff members. | Kobayashi S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Relationship of self-transcendence traits with in vivo dopamine D2/3 receptor availability and functional connectivity: An [<sup>18</sup> F]fallypride PET and fMRI study. | Kim JH et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Relationships between emotional disorders, personality dimensions, and binge eating disorder in French obese adolescents. | Carriere C et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Relationships of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder with defense styles and harm avoidance among male inpatients with alcohol use disorder. | Evren C et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Reliability and Validity of the Work and Well-Being Inventory (WBI) for Self-Employed Workers: Test Norms of Employees Are Not Suitable for Entrepreneurs. | Vendrig L et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Resilience to adversity is associated with increased activity and connectivity in the VTA and hippocampus. | Richter A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| rs2572431 Polymorphism on Chromosome 8 Is Associated With Individual Differences in Anxiety Related Coping Modes. | Jung S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Sex-specific contribution of DHEA-cortisol ratio to prefrontal-hippocampal structural development, cognitive abilities and personality traits. | Farooqi NAI et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| "Silence! The body is speaking" - a correlational study of personality, perfectionism, and self-compassion as risk and protective factors for psychosomatic symptoms distress. | Yeshua M et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Subjective quality of life in recent onset of psychosis patients and its association with sociodemographic variables, psychotic symptoms and clinical personality traits. | Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones J et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Systematic Review: Overlap Between Eating, Autism Spectrum, and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. | Nickel K et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Temperament and character profiles of medical students associated with tolerance of ambiguity and perfectionism. | Leung J et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Temperament and Early Intentions to Retire: A Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 Study. | Koski TPK et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Temperament correlates in adult ADHD: A systematic review<sup>★★</sup>. | Pinzone V et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Temperament profile and its association with the vulnerability to smartphone addiction of medical students in Indonesia. | Hanafi E et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The Ankyrin Repeat and Kinase Domain Containing 1 Gene Polymorphism (<i>ANKK1</i><i>Taq1A</i>) and Personality Traits in Addicted Subjects. | Grzywacz A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The Association Between Eating-Compensatory Behaviors and Affective Temperament in a Brazilian Population. | Chapuis-de-Andrade S et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The Comparison of Psychological Characteristics between Korean and Japanese Women Pro-Basketball Players. | Ha EJ et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The complex genetics and biology of human temperament: a review of traditional concepts in relation to new molecular findings. | Cloninger CR et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The development of temperament and character during adolescence: The processes and phases of change. | Zohar AH et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The Emerging Empirical Science of Wisdom: Definition, Measurement, Neurobiology, Longevity, and Interventions. | Jeste DV et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The link between personality dimensions and pain perception in patients with diabetes mellitus or cancer. | Petraşcu CM et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The Mutual Support Model of Mindfulness and Character Strengths. | Pang D et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The P300 in alcohol use disorder: A meta-analysis and meta-regression. | Hamidovic A et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The personalities of most medical students are suited to rural practice: Implications for rural education program recruitment. | Eley DS et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| The relation between temperament and anger response among prisoners: comparison of Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and the Psychobiological Model of temperament and character. | Jang E | — | 2019 | → |
| The role of personality in posttraumatic stress disorder, trait resilience, and quality of life in people exposed to the Kiss nightclub fire. | Crestani Calegaro V et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Trait Openness and serotonin 2A receptors in healthy volunteers: A positron emission tomography study. | Stenbaek DS et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Understanding medical students' empathy based on Enneagram personality types. | Roh H et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| Understanding the experience of psychopathology after intimate partner violence: the role of personality. | Moreira PAS et al. | — | 2019 | → |
| A Closer Look at Transcendence and Its Relationship to Mental Health. | Peteet JR | — | 2018 | → |
| A computer-based avatar task designed to assess behavioral inhibition extends to behavioral avoidance but not cognitive avoidance. | Allen MT | — | 2018 | → |
| Addiction Biomarkers: Dimensional Approaches to Understanding Addiction. | Kwako LE et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Affective Neuroscience Theory and Personality: An Update. | Montag C et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| A Longitudinal Multilevel Study of the "Social" Genotype and Diversity of the Phenotype. | Oksman E et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Amygdala-orbitofrontal structural and functional connectivity in females with anxiety disorders, with and without a history of conduct disorder. | Lindner P et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| An fMRI investigation of the neural correlates underlying the autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR). | Lochte BC et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| A Non-linear Predictive Model of Borderline Personality Disorder Based on Multilayer Perceptron. | Maldonato NM et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Are Personality Characteristics as Measured by the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) Associated with Obesity Treatment Outcomes? A Systematic Review. | Dalle Grave R et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| A Review of Psychopathology Features, Personality, and Coping in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1. | Minier L et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Assessment of Cognition and Personality as Potential Endophenotypes in the Western Australian Family Study of Schizophrenia. | McCarthy NS et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Associations Between the Dopamine D4 Receptor and DAT1 Dopamine Transporter Genes Polymorphisms and Personality Traits in Addicted Patients. | Chmielowiec J et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Attentional bias modification alters intrinsic functional network of attentional control: A randomized controlled trial. | Hakamata Y et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| BDNF and NRG1 polymorphisms and temperament in selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-treated patients with major depression. | Andre K et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Behavior problems and personality in Korean high school students. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Cerebral dopaminergic and glutamatergic transmission relate to different subjective responses of acute alcohol intake: an in vivo multimodal imaging study. | Leurquin-Sterk G et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Childhood adversities, bonding, and personality in social anxiety disorder with alcohol use disorder. | Rambau S et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Clustering of treatment-seeking women with gambling disorder. | Granero R et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Commentary: Novelty seeking and reward dependence-related large-scale brain networks functional connectivity variation during salience expectancy. | Crescentini C | — | 2018 | → |
| Comparison of the Personality Traits of Male and Female BASE Jumpers. | Monasterio E et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Connectome-based individualized prediction of temperament trait scores. | Jiang R et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Development of Self-Directedness and Cooperativeness in Relation to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Trajectories After Military Deployment. | Reijnen A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Does Personality Matter? Temperament and Character Dimensions in Panic Subtypes. | Bruno A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Do Event-Related Evoked Potentials Reflect Apathy Tendency and Motivation? | Takayoshi H et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Do Personality Features Influence Our Intuitions of the Mind-Body Problem? A Pilot Study. | Havlík M et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Early vulnerabilities for psychiatric disorders in elementary schoolchildren from four Brazilian regions. | Paula CS et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Effect of Mindfulness Meditation on Personality and Psychological Well-being in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. | Crescentini C et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Effects of personality on the association between paroxetine plasma concentration and response. | Tomita T et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Emotional eating and temperamental traits in Eating Disorders: A dimensional approach. | Rotella F et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Emotion Regulation in Current and Remitted Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. | Visted E et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Factors Statistically Predicting At-Risk/Problematic Internet Use in a Sample of Young Adolescent Boys and Girls in South Korea. | Kim YJ et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Food and nutrient intakes by temperament traits: findings in the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study. | Perälä MM et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Functional connectome of the five-factor model of personality. | Toschi N et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Gray Matter Volume of a Region in the Thalamic Pulvinar Is Specifically Associated with Novelty Seeking. | Stam D et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Higher IQ in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: Dodging cognitive obstacles and "masking" impairments. | Rzezak P et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Impaired Antisaccades in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Evidence From Meta-Analysis and a Large Empirical Study. | Bey K et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Individual Differences in Reward Sensitivity Modulate the Distinctive Effects of Conscious and Unconscious Rewards on Executive Performance. | Capa RL et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Individual differences in risk taking and endogeneous levels of testosterone, estradiol, and cortisol: A systematic literature search and three independent meta-analyses. | Kurath J et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Individual differences in social control: Who 'speaks up' when witnessing uncivil, discriminatory, and immoral behaviours? | Moisuc A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Individual responses of rodents in modelling of affective disorders and in their treatment: prospective review. | Einat H et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Influence of Personality Traits on the Severity of Alcohol Use Disorders. | Álvarez A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Integrated profiling of phenotype and blood transcriptome for stress vulnerability and depression. | Hori H et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Investigating the Effect of Personality, Internet Literacy, and Use Expectancies in Internet-Use Disorder: A Comparative Study between China and Germany. | Stodt B et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Issues on the diagnosis and etiopathogenesis of mood disorders: reconsidering DSM-5. | Ogasawara K et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Junior temperament character inventory together with quantitative EEG discriminate children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder combined subtype from children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder combined subtype plus oppositional defiant disorder. | Chiarenza GA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Longitudinal and Sex Measurement Invariance of the Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales. | Orri M et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Longitudinal associations of temperament and character with paranoid ideation: A population-based study. | Saarinen A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Moderating Effects of Harm Avoidance on Resting-State Functional Connectivity of the Anterior Insula. | Huggins AA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| New World Tryptamine Hallucinogens and the Neuroscience of Ayahuasca. | McKenna D et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Novelty seeking mediates the effect of DRD3 variation on onset age of amphetamine dependence in Han Chinese population. | Kuo SC et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Occupational stress and risk for Parkinson's disease: A nationwide cohort study. | Sieurin J et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Occupational stress, burnout and personality in anesthesiologists. | van der Wal RAB et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Opinion on monoaminergic contributions to traits and temperament. | Robbins TW | — | 2018 | → |
| Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorders (OSFED): Clinical heterogeneity and cognitive-behavioral therapy outcome. | Riesco N et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Overview of measurement-based positive psychiatry. | Eglit GML et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Personality and Neuropsychological Profiles in Friedreich Ataxia. | Sayah S et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Personality and Parkinson's disease: A meta-analysis. | Santangelo G et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Personality as an intermediate phenotype for genetic dissection of alcohol use disorder. | Oreland L et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Personality measures after gamma ventral capsulotomy in intractable OCD. | Paiva RR et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Possible associations of personality traits representing harm avoidance and self-directedness with medication adherence in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes. | Tominaga Y et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Precision Medicine in Alcohol Dependence: A Controlled Trial Testing Pharmacotherapy Response Among Reward and Relief Drinking Phenotypes. | Mann K et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Prediction of major depressive episodes and suicide-related ideation over a 3-year interval among Japanese undergraduates. | Mitsui N et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Prevention of depression in first-year university students with high harm avoidance: Evaluation of the effects of group cognitive behavioral therapy at 1-year follow-up. | Saigo T et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Psychiatric Aspects of Extreme Sports: Three Case Studies. | Tofler IR et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Psychopathological constellation in patients with PNES: A new hypothesis. | Martino I et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Recommendations for applying a multi-dimensional model of impulsive personality to diagnosis and treatment. | Um M et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Relationship between anxious temperament and harm avoidance in medical students and staff. | Shirahama M et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Relationship Between Resilience and Self-Rated Health in Dental Hygiene Students and Registered Dental Hygienists. | Isobe A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Revision on Psychometric Properties of the Temperament and Character Inventory in a Clinical Sample. | Dell'Orco S et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Reward and aversion processing in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder: functional neuroimaging with visual and thermal stimuli. | Elman I et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Self-Transcendence in Mountaineering and BASE Jumping. | Monasterio E et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Serotonergic psychedelics and personality: A systematic review of contemporary research. | Bouso JC et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Some Metatheoretical Principles for Personality Neuroscience. | McNaughton N et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| State Authenticity as Fit to Environment: The Implications of Social Identity for Fit, Authenticity, and Self-Segregation. | Schmader T et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Subtyping attenuated psychotic symptoms: A cluster analytic approach. | Laloyaux J et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Temperament and character effects on late adolescents' well-being and emotional-behavioural difficulties. | Crescentini C et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Temperament and character in men with autism spectrum disorder: A reanalysis of scores on the Temperament and Character Inventory by individual case matching. | Vuijk R et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Temperament and character in patients with acute abdominal pain. | Lexne E et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Temperament and characteristics related to nomophobia. | Olivencia-Carrión MA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Temperament clusters associate with anxiety disorder comorbidity in depression. | Paavonen V et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The convergence and divergence of impulsivity facets in daily life. | Sperry SH et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The genetics of human personality. | Sanchez-Roige S et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The Relations Between Temperament, Character, and Executive Functions in Children With ADHD and Clinical Controls. | Drechsler R et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The relationship between emotion regulation strategies, personality traits and skin picking behaviours in a non-clinical sample of Polish adults. | Prochwicz K et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The relationship between impulsivity and panic disorder-agoraphobia: The role of affective temperament. | Beşirli A | — | 2018 | → |
| The Relationship Between Parental Affective Temperament Traits and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Symptoms in Children With ADHD. | Bilgiç A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The Relationship of Motivation and Neurocognition with Functionality in Schizophrenia: A Meta-analytic Review. | Najas-Garcia A et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The salience network and human personality: Integrity of white matter tracts within anterior and posterior salience network relates to the self-directedness character trait. | Prillwitz CC et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Typology of patients with behavioral addictions or eating disorders during a one-year period of care: Exploring similarities of trajectory using growth mixture modeling coupled with latent class analysis. | Montourcy M et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Typology of Substance Use Disorder Based on Temperament Dimensions, Addiction Severity, and Negative Emotions. | Saberi Zafarghandi MB et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| What is the natural measurement unit of temperament: single traits or profiles? | Cloninger CR et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| When a parent has cancer: How does it impact on children's psychosocial functioning? A systematic review. | Faccio F et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Winter birth, urbanicity and immigrant status predict psychometric schizotypy dimensions in adolescents. | Mimarakis D et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| A comprehensive model of food addiction in patients with binge-eating symptomatology: The essential role of negative urgency. | Wolz I et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment: A reverse translational approach. | Kwako LE et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Affective temperaments in anorexia nervosa: The relevance of depressive and anxious traits. | Marzola E et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Analyzing psychological conditions of field-workers in the construction industry. | Lim S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| An association study of <i>Taq1A ANKK1</i> and <i>C957T</i> and - <i>141C DRD2</i> polymorphisms in adults with internet gaming disorder: a pilot study. | Paik SH et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| An examination of the mechanisms and personality traits underlying food addiction among individuals with severe obesity awaiting bariatric surgery. | Ouellette AS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Anger and aggression problems in veterans are associated with an increased acoustic startle reflex. | Heesink L et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Anxiety Disorders and Temperament-an Update Review. | Kampman O et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A personality-based latent class typology of outpatients with major depressive disorder: association with symptomatology, prescription pattern and social function. | Hori H et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A systematic review of the neural correlates of positive emotions. | Machado L et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Beyond Behavioral Inhibition: A Computer Avatar Task Designed to Assess Behavioral Inhibition Extends to Harm Avoidance. | Allen MT et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Beyond negative valence: 2-week administration of a serotonergic antidepressant enhances both reward and effort learning signals. | Scholl J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Binge Eating Disorder and Bipolar Spectrum disorders in obesity: Psychopathological and eating behaviors differences according to comorbidities. | Segura-Garcia C et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Blunted ventral striatal responses to anticipated rewards foreshadow problematic drug use in novelty-seeking adolescents. | Büchel C et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Can temperament and character features of patients predict alcohol use after laryngectomy? | Batıoğlu-Karaaltın A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Character and Temperament Dimensions in Subjects with Depressive Disorder: Impact of the Affective State on Their Expression. | Bajraktarov S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Character strengths, social anxiety, and physiological stress reactivity. | Li T et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Childhood inhibitory control and adolescent impulsivity and novelty seeking as differential predictors of relational and overt aggression. | Sarkisian K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Cloninger's Temperament and Character Dimensions of Personality and Binge Drinking Among College Students. | Gierski F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Cognitive Psychophysiological Substrates of Affective Temperaments. | Poyraz BÇ et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Comorbidity of schizophrenia and social phobia - impact on quality of life, hope, and personality traits: a cross sectional study. | Vrbova K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Comparing the Profile of Temperament and Character Dimensions in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Mood Disorder with a Control Group. | Hajirezaei S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Cult membership: What factors contribute to joining or leaving? | Rousselet M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Cumulative contextual risk at birth and adolescent substance initiation: Peer mediation tests. | Mason WA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Development and initial validation of a short three-dimensional inventory of character strengths. | Duan W et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Does Childhood Temperamental Activity Predict Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior over a 30-Year Period? Evidence from the Young Finns Study. | Yang X et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Does Growing up in Urban Compared to Rural Areas Shape Primary Emotional Traits? | Sindermann C et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Does <i>Toxoplasma</i> infection increase sexual masochism and submissiveness? Yes and no. | Flegr J | — | 2017 | → |
| Effects of Visual Game Experience on Auditory Processing Speed. | Shin KS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Error-related oscillatory activity is modulated by novelty seeking in the reward condition. | Mojsa-Kaja J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Exploring the role of testosterone in the cerebellum link to neuroticism: From adolescence to early adulthood. | Schutter DJLG et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Factor analysis of temperament and personality traits in bipolar patients: Correlates with comorbidity and disorder severity. | Qiu F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Further evidence for genetic variation at the serotonin transporter gene SLC6A4 contributing toward anxiety. | Forstner AJ et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Gambling disorder-related illegal acts: Regression model of associated factors. | Gorsane MA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Harm avoidance and childhood adversities in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder and their unaffected first-degree relatives. | Bey K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| High novelty seeking as a predictor of antisocial behaviour in early adulthood. | Foulds J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| How to tell a happy from an unhappy schizotype: personality factors and mental health outcomes in individuals with psychotic experiences. | Alminhana LO et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Identifying affective personality profiles: A latent profile analysis of the Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales. | Orri M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Impaired Feedback Processing for Symbolic Reward in Individuals with Internet Game Overuse. | Kim J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Internet addiction and its facets: The role of genetics and the relation to self-directedness. | Hahn E et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Is gambling disorder associated with impulsivity traits measured by the UPPS-P and is this association moderated by sex and age? | Savvidou LG et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Is there a relation between novelty seeking, striatal dopamine release and frontal cortical thickness? | Jaworska N et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Is the search for a "pain personality" of added value to the Fear-Avoidance-Model (FAM) of chronic pain? | Boersma K | — | 2017 | → |
| Is your dog empathic? Developing a Dog Emotional Reactivity Survey. | Szánthó F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Lab meets real life: A laboratory assessment of spontaneous thought and its ecological validity. | Kuehner C et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Latent structure of negative valence measures in childhood. | Lee M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Longitudinal changes in the antecedent and early manifest course of bipolar disorder-A narrative review of prospective studies. | Pfennig A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Long-Term Cognitive Functioning and Psychological Well-Being in Surgically Treated Patients with Low-Grade Glioma. | Campanella F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Maoa and Maob polymorphisms and personality traits in suicide attempters and healthy controls: a preliminary study. | Balestri M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Maternal and paternal personality profiles of adolescent suicide attempters. | Bolat N et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Meta-analysis of the relationship between impulsivity and substance-related cognitive biases. | Leung D et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Morningness-eveningness and affective temperaments assessed by the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa and San Diego-Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A). | Chrobak AA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Neural mechanisms of reward processing associated with depression-related personality traits. | Umemoto A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| No Association between the Polymorphism rs6943555 in the <i>AUTS2</i> Gene and Personality Traits in Japanese University Students. | Narita S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| No evidence for a role of the serotonin 4 receptor in five-factor personality traits: A positron emission tomography brain study. | Stenbæk DS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Parkinsonian motor impairment predicts personality domains related to genetic risk and treatment outcomes in schizophrenia. | Molina JL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Perceptual Sensitivity and Response to Strong Stimuli Are Related. | Bolders AC et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality and addictive behaviours in early Parkinson's disease and REM sleep behaviour disorder. | Baig F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality and trait aggression profiles of male and female prison inmates. | Falk Ö et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality characteristics and bariatric surgery outcomes: a systematic review. | Bordignon S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality Characteristics as Predictive Factors for the Occurrence of Depressive Disorder. | Bajraktarov S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality in Parkinson's disease: Clinical, behavioural and cognitive correlates. | Santangelo G et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality traits and psychotic symptoms in recent onset of psychosis patients. | Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality traits as an endophenotype in genetic studies on suicidality in bipolar disorder. | Pawlak J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Personality traits inventory in patients with vocal nodules. | Mattei A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Primary Emotional Systems and Personality: An Evolutionary Perspective. | Montag C et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Psychosomatic aspects of vitiligo. | Cupertino F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Psychotherapy Training on Psychological Mindedness in a Japanese Nurse Population: Effects and Personality Correlates. | Saito T et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Quality of Life after Face Transplantation: Outcomes, Assessment Tools, and Future Directions. | Aycart MA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Relationship between chronotype and temperament/character among university students. | Lee K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Relationships between temperaments, occupational stress, and insomnia among Japanese workers. | Deguchi Y et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Rethinking registrar attributes for Australian rural general practice training. | Eley DS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Revisiting the wandering womb: Oxytocin in endometriosis and bipolar disorder. | Dinsdale NL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Reward Dependence and Harm Avoidance among Patients with Binge-Purge Type Eating Disorders. | Gat-Lazer S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Self-centeredness and selflessness: happiness correlates and mediating psychological processes. | Dambrun M | — | 2017 | → |
| Self-reported impulsivity in Huntington's disease patients and relationship to executive dysfunction and reward responsiveness. | Johnson PL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Sensation seeking and impulsive traits as personality endophenotypes for antisocial behavior: Evidence from two independent samples. | Mann FD et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Short-Term Treatment Outcomes and Dropout Risk in Men and Women with Eating Disorders. | Agüera Z et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| SNP-Based Heritability Estimates of Common and Specific Variance in Self- and Informant-Reported Neuroticism Scales. | Realo A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Striatum on the anxiety map: Small detours into adolescence. | Lago T et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Subscales of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale differentially relate to the Big Five factors of personality. | Lange F et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperamental Characteristics of Withdrawn Behavior Problems in Children. | Rubin DH et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and Character Inventory in Bipolar Disorder versus Healthy Controls and Modulatory Effects of 3 Key Functional Gene Variants. | Porcelli S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and character personality dimensions in nitrate-tilt-induced vasovagal syncope patients. | Russo V et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and character profile of college students who have suicidal ideas or have attempted suicide. | Lee K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and Character Profiles of Group-Based Suicide Cases. | Séguin M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and character traits in female adolescents with nonsuicidal self-injury disorder with and without comorbid borderline personality disorder. | Tschan T et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and character traits in major depressive disorder: a case control study. | Nogueira BS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and Character Traits in Patients with Behçet's Disease with/without Eye Involvement. | Ucar D et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament and character traits in patients with tinnitus: a prospective case series with comparisons. | Chung JH et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Temperament traits in suicidal and non-suicidal mood disorder patients in Taiwan. | Liu SI et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The Association Between Temperament and Microbiota in Healthy Individuals: A Pilot Study. | Kim H et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The dopamine-related polymorphisms BDNF, COMT, DRD2, DRD3, and DRD4 are not linked with changes in CSF dopamine levels and frequency of HIV infection. | Horn A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The effects of personality traits on academic burnout in Korean medical students. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The effects of temperament and character traits on perceived social support and quality of life in patients with epilepsy. | Demirci K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The influence of personality traits and emotional and behavioral problems on repetitive nonsuicidal self-injury in a school sample. | Lüdtke J et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The mediator effect of personality traits on the relationship between childhood abuse and depressive symptoms in schizophrenia. | Okubo R et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The protective effect of character maturity in child aggressive antisocial behavior. | Kerekes N et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The Psychometrics of the European Portuguese Version of the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised. | Moreira PAS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The Role of Self-Transcendence and Cognitive Processes in the Response Expectancy Effect. | Fresson M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The Structure of Personality Disorders within a Depressed Sample: Implications for Personalizing Treatment. | Berg JM et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Trajectories of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder dimensions in adults. | Karam RG et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Viewing the Personality Traits Through a Cerebellar Lens: a Focus on the Constructs of Novelty Seeking, Harm Avoidance, and Alexithymia. | Petrosini L et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Weight Loss Trajectories in Bariatric Surgery Patients and Psychopathological Correlates. | García-Ruiz-de-Gordejuela A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| White matter abnormalities in treatment-naive adolescents at the earliest stages of Anorexia Nervosa: A diffusion tensor imaging study. | Gaudio S et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A comparative meta-analysis of TEMPS scores across mood disorder patients, their first-degree relatives, healthy controls, and other psychiatric disorders. | Solmi M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Acute effects of cocaine and cannabis on response inhibition in humans: an ERP investigation. | Spronk DB et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A factor analysis of the meanings of anorexia nervosa: intrapsychic, relational, and avoidant dimensions and their clinical correlates. | Marzola E et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Aggressive Antisocial Behaviors Are Related to Character Maturity in Young Swedish Violent Offenders Independent of ADHD. | Nilsson T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Altered striatal circuits underlie characteristic personality traits in Parkinson's disease. | Ishii T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A meta-analysis of temperament and character dimensions in patients with mood disorders: Comparison to healthy controls and unaffected siblings. | Zaninotto L et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A multidimensional approach to impulsivity in Parkinson's disease: measurement and structural invariance of the UPPS Impulsive Behaviour Scale. | Bayard S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| An attempt to construct a 7-item short version of the temperament and character inventory to predict the treatment response of patients with depression; a validation study. | Tomita T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Anxious personality and functional efficiency of the insular-opercular network: A graph-analytic approach to resting-state fMRI. | Markett S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A Preliminary Study of Sex Differences in Emotional Experience. | Reyes-Aguilar A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Asperger syndrome in childhood - personality dimensions in adult life: temperament, character and outcome trajectories. | Helles A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Association between neurological soft signs, temperament and character in patients with schizophrenia and non-psychotic relatives. | Galindo L et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Focus upon Aberrant N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Systems. | Archer T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Auditory change-related cerebral responses and personality traits. | Tanahashi M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Biopsychological structure of Yin-Yang using Cloninger's Temperament model and Carver and White's BIS/BAS scale. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Burnout in Japanese residents and its associations with temperament and character. | Miyoshi R et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Changes in perception of treatment efficacy are associated to the magnitude of the nocebo effect and to personality traits. | Corsi N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Circadian typology and the Alternative Five-Factor Model of personality. | Tonetti L et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Cognitive Dysfunction, Affective States, and Vulnerability to Nicotine Addiction: A Multifactorial Perspective. | Besson M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Comparison of the Temperament and Character of Patients Referred to Cosmetic Nasal Surgeon in Shiraz Hospitals, 2015. | Sharif F et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Correlates of Non-suicidal Self-Injury and Suicide Attempts in Bulimic Spectrum Disorders. | Gómez-Expósito A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Delineating behavioral and cognitive phenotypes in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: Are we missing the forest for the trees? | Valente KD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Depression and anxiety mediate the relationship between temperament and character and psychotic-like experiences in healthy subjects. | Prochwicz K et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Development of self-inflicted injury: Comorbidities and continuities with borderline and antisocial personality traits. | Crowell SE et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Differences in gray matter structure correlated to nationalism and patriotism. | Takeuchi H et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Distinctive personality profiles of fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome patients. | Ablin JN et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Dorsal raphe nucleus and harm avoidance: A resting-state investigation. | Meylakh N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Do spirituality and religiousness differ with regard to personality and recovery from depression? A follow-up study. | Mihaljevic S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Effects of personality traits on collaborative performance in problem-based learning tutorials. | Jang HW et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Effortful control as a dimension of temperament is negatively associated with prefrontal serotonin transporter availability in obese and non-obese individuals. | Zientek F et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Emotional and Affective Temperaments in Smoking Candidates for Bariatric Surgery. | Mombach KD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Exploring individual differences in task switching: Persistence and other personality traits related to anterior cingulate cortex function. | Umemoto A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Exploring Parental Bonding in BED and Non-BED Obesity Compared with Healthy Controls: Clinical, Personality and Psychopathology Correlates. | Amianto F et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Factors associated with suicidal risk among a French cohort of problem gamblers seeking treatment. | Guillou-Landreat M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| From mother to child: orbitofrontal cortex gyrification and changes of drinking behaviour during adolescence. | Kühn S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Gambling behaviors and psychopathology related to Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in problem and non-problem adult gamblers. | Fatseas M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| General Habit Propensity Relates to the Sensation Seeking Subdomain of Impulsivity But Not Obesity. | Dietrich A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Glucocorticoid Receptors, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Serotonin and Dopamine Neurotransmission are Associated with Interferon-Induced Depression. | Udina M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Harm Avoidance and Self-Directedness Characterize Fibromyalgic Patients and the Symptom Severity. | Leombruni P et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| How Do Allied Health Professionals Construe the Role of the Remote Workforce? New Insight into Their Recruitment and Retention. | Campbell N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| How temperament and character affect our career, relationships, and mental health. | Gutiérrez F et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Identifying the Dominant Personality Profiles in Medical Students: Implications for Their Well-Being and Resilience. | Eley DS et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Individual differences in the time course of reward processing: Stage-specific links with depression and impulsivity. | Novak BK et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| In search of predictive endophenotypes in addiction: insights from preclinical research. | Belin D et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Interactions of genetic variants reveal inverse modulation patterns of dopamine system on brain gray matter volume and resting-state functional connectivity in healthy young adults. | Xu J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Investigating the Impact of a Genome-Wide Supported Bipolar Risk Variant of MAD1L1 on the Human Reward System. | Trost S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Karolinska Scales of Personality, cognition and psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. | Nilsson BM et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Maternal personality traits associated with patterns of prenatal smoking and exposure: Implications for etiologic and prevention research. | Massey SH et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Mediational Role of Age of Onset in Gambling Disorder, a Path Modeling Analysis. | Jiménez-Murcia S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Meta-analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies for Extraversion: Findings from the Genetics of Personality Consortium. | van den Berg SM et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Neural basis of individual differences in the response to mental stress: a magnetoencephalography study. | Yamano E et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Neuroticism and maladaptive coping in patients with functional somatic syndromes. | Frølund Pedersen H et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Novelty Seeking and Drug Addiction in Humans and Animals: From Behavior to Molecules. | Wingo T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Novelty Seeking, Harm Avoidance, and Cerebral Responses to Conflict Anticipation: An Exploratory Study. | Hu J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Pain and Personality: Do Individuals with Different Forms of Chronic Pain Exhibit a Mutual Personality? | Gustin SM et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Pathological Gambling Associated With Aripiprazole or Dopamine Replacement Therapy: Do Patients Share the Same Features? A Review. | Grall-Bronnec M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Pay What You Want! A Pilot Study on Neural Correlates of Voluntary Payments for Music. | Waskow S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Personality disorders and obesity: a systematic review. | Gerlach G et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Personality features, dissociation, self-stigma, hope, and the complex treatment of depressive disorder. | Prasko J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Personality profiles in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). | Perroud N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Potential Relationship between Season of Birth and Clinical Characteristics in Major Depressive Disorder in Koreans: Results from the CRESCEND Study. | Park SC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Psychological Effects of a 1-Month Meditation Retreat on Experienced Meditators: The Role of Non-attachment. | Montero-Marin J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Psychometric Properties of the BIS/BAS Scales and the SPSRQ in Flemish Adolescents. | Vandeweghe L et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Psychometric properties of the Greek TCI-R and its clinical correlates: schizotypy and the self-regulation of affective and cognitive functioning. | Giakoumaki SG et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of Self-Transcendence Scale: Adolescent Version. | Farahani AS et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Psychopathological Functioning Levels (PFLs) and their possible relevance in psychiatric treatments: a qualitative research project. | Ferrero A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Psychosocial assessment of living kidney donors: What implications have temperament and character for decision-making? | Conrad R et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Ratings of Broader Autism Phenotype and Personality Traits in Optimal Outcomes from Autism Spectrum Disorder. | Suh J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Real-Time Monitoring of Non-linear Suicidal Dynamics: Methodology and a Demonstrative Case Report. | Fartacek C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Reciprocal moderation by <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> seropositivity and blood phenylalanine - tyrosine ratio of their associations with trait aggression. | Mathai AJ et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Reduced Anxiety-Like Behavior and Altered Hippocampal Morphology in Female p75NTR(exon IV-/-) Mice. | Puschban Z et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Regional Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Novelty Seeking and Antisocial Personality: A Positron Emission Tomography Study. | Park SH et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Relationship among methadone dose, polymorphisms of dopamine D2 receptor and tri-dimensional personality questionnaire in heroin-addicted patients. | Huang MW et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Replication of the association between CHRNA4 rs1044396 and harm avoidance in a large population-based sample. | Bey K et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Review of pharmacologic treatment in cluster A personality disorders. | Koch J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Season of Birth Predicts Emotional and Behavioral Regulation in 18-Month-Old Infants: Hamamatsu Birth Cohort for Mothers and Children (HBC Study). | Asano R et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Self-directedness and the susceptibility to distraction by saliency. | Dinica K et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Serum x03C9;-3 and x03C9;-6 Fatty Acids Are Not Associated with Personality Traits in Healthy Japanese Young People. | Tsuchimine S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Stress reactivity and personality in extreme sport athletes: The psychobiology of BASE jumpers. | Monasterio E et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Temperament and characteristics related to attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms. | Park H et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Temperament and character profiles associated with depression and treatment response in patients with or without comorbid substance abuse. | Paavonen V et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Temperament and personality in eating disorders. | Rotella F et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Temperament traits, social support, and trauma symptoms among HIV/AIDS and chronic pain patients. | Rzeszutek M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Testosterone and disinhibited personality in healthy males. | Aluja A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The association of Internet addiction symptoms with impulsiveness, loneliness, novelty seeking and behavioral inhibition system among adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). | Li W et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The dark cube: dark and light character profiles. | Garcia D et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The differences in temperament-character traits, suicide attempts, impulsivity, and functionality levels of patients with bipolar disorder I and II. | Izci F et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Effects of Acute Dopamine Precursor Depletion on the Reinforcing Value of Exercise in Anorexia Nervosa. | O'Hara CB et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The genetic and environmental structure of the character sub-scales of the temperament and character inventory in adolescence. | Lester N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Heterogeneity in Retrieved Relations between the Personality Trait 'Harm Avoidance' and Gray Matter Volumes Due to Variations in the VBM and ROI Labeling Processing Settings. | Van Schuerbeek P et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Impact of Parental Personality on Birth Outcomes: A Prospective Cohort Study. | Morisaki N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The influence of genes on "positive valence systems" constructs: A systematic review. | Hess JL et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Influence of Personality Traits on Emotion Expression in Bulimic Spectrum Disorders: A Pilot Study. | Giner-Bartolomé C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The influence of personality traits on smokers' affect, withdrawal and cessation intervention outcome. | Cui Y et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The influence of temperament and character profiles on specialty choice and well-being in medical residents. | Sievert M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The politics of insight. | Salvi C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The relationship between personality traits and AIDS in patients with human immunodeficiency virus. | Salehi B et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The relationship between temperament and character and psychotic-like experiences in healthy children and adolescents. | Nitzburg GC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The relevance of personality assessment in estimating the risk of onset and the outcome of major depressive disorder. | Nemes B et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The research domain criteria framework: The case for anterior cingulate cortex. | Holroyd CB et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Role of Social Novelty in Risk Seeking and Exploratory Behavior: Implications for Addictions. | Mitchell S et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Role of Temperament in the Etiopathogenesis of Bipolar Spectrum Illness. | Fountoulakis KN et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The role of temperament in traumatic hearing loss: a single case study of a cochlear-implanted patient. | Mento C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Usefulness of Assessing and Identifying Workers' Temperaments and Their Effects on Occupational Stress in the Workplace. | Deguchi Y et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Towards a Validation of the Three Pathways Model of Pathological Gambling. | Valleur M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| True self-alienation positively predicts reports of mindwandering. | Vess M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Understanding the role of personality and alexithymia in food preferences and PROP taste perception. | Robino A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Use of the Temperament and Character Inventory to Predict Response to Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Major Depression. | Siddiqi SH et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Validation of the Sasang Personality Questionnaire in high school students. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Warm Parenting and Effortful Control in Toddlerhood: Independent and Interactive Predictors of School-Age Externalizing Behavior. | Reuben JD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Weak self-directed learning skills hamper performance in cumulative assessment. | Tio RA et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Advancing Emotion Regulation Perspectives on Psychopathology: The Challenge of Distress Disorders. | Mennin DS et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| A Gamblers Clustering Based on Their Favorite Gambling Activity. | Challet-Bouju G et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Alexithymia and self-directedness as predictors of psychopathology and psychotherapeutic treatment outcome. | Terock J et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Allelic variation in 5-HTTLPR and the effects of citalopram on the emotional neural network. | Ma Y et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Altered resting state functional connectivity of anterior cingulate cortex in drug naïve adolescents at the earliest stages of anorexia nervosa. | Gaudio S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Analysis of Association between Norepinephrine Transporter Gene Polymorphisms and Personality Traits of NEO-FFI in a Japanese Population. | Narita S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| A parietal biomarker for ADHD liability: as predicted by the distributed effects perspective model of ADHD. | Hale TS et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Are Histrionic Personality Traits Associated with Irritability during Conscious Sedation Endoscopy? | Lee SS et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Assessment of psychological predictors of weight loss: How and what for? | Lazzeretti L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Association of Beck Depression Inventory score and Temperament and Character Inventory-125 in patients with eating disorders and severe malnutrition. | Tanaka S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Biochemical markers subtyping major depressive disorder. | Kunugi H et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Can an intervention based on a serious videogame prior to cognitive behavioral therapy be helpful in bulimia nervosa? A clinical case study. | Giner-Bartolomé C et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Can marijuana make it better? Prospective effects of marijuana and temperament on risk for anxiety and depression. | Grunberg VA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Changes in the Temperament and Character Inventory dimensions after paroxetine treatment in patients with major depressive disorder. | Tomita T et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Child Temperament, Maternal Parenting Behavior, and Child Social Functioning. | Baer J et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Clinical, Psychopathological, and Personality Characteristics Associated with ADHD among Individuals Seeking Treatment for Gambling Disorder. | Aymamí N et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Cloninger's temperament and character traits in medical students of Korea with problem eating behaviors. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Components of Impulsivity in Gambling Disorder. | Hodgins DC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Delay discounting without decision-making: medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala activations reflect immediacy processing and correlate with impulsivity and anxious-depressive traits. | Ludwig VU et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Developmental Depression in Adolescents: A Potential Sub-type Based on Neural Correlates and Comorbidity. | Miller L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Development of the uncinate fasciculus: Implications for theory and developmental disorders. | Olson IR et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Differential involvement of anxiety and novelty preference levels on oral ethanol consumption in rats. | Pelloux Y et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Differentiating Burnout from Depression: Personality Matters! | Melchers MC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Disagreement between parents on assessment of child temperament traits. | Kitamura T et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Dopaminergic modulation of the trade-off between probability and time in economic decision-making. | Arrondo G et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Dynamic disconnection of the supplementary motor area after processing of dismissive biographic narratives. | Borchardt V et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Dysfunctional meta-cognitive beliefs mediate the relation between temperament traits and hallucination-proneness in non-clinical population. | Gawęda Ł et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Celiac Disease: Influence of Personality Characteristics and Coping. | Wagner G et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Editorial: Character, responsibility, and well-being: influences on mental health and constructive behavior patterns. | Garcia D et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Effect of refractive error on temperament and character properties. | Kalkan Akcay E et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Emotion regulation in disordered eating: Psychometric properties of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale among Spanish adults and its interrelations with personality and clinical severity. | Wolz I et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Epidemiology and management of neuropsychiatric disorders in Behçet's syndrome. | Talarico R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Expectant Mothers Maximizing Opportunities: Maternal Characteristics Moderate Multifactorial Prenatal Stress in the Prediction of Birth Weight in a Sample of Children Adopted at Birth. | Brotnow L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Exploring resilience in rural GP registrars--implications for training. | Walters L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Facebook use and chronotype: Results of a cross-sectional study. | Blachnio A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Four broad temperament dimensions: description, convergent validation correlations, and comparison with the Big Five. | Fisher HE et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Increased Reward-Related Behaviors during Sleep and Wakefulness in Sleepwalking and Idiopathic Nightmares. | Perogamvros L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Individual differences in approach-avoidance aptitude: some clues from research on Parkinson's disease. | Costa A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Influence of personality and neuropsychological ability on social functioning and self-management in bipolar disorder. | Vierck E et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Longitudinal measures of hostility in deployed military personnel. | Heesink L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Low empathy is associated with problematic use of the Internet: Empirical evidence from China and Germany. | Melchers M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Meta-analysis of Genome-wide Association Studies for Neuroticism, and the Polygenic Association With Major Depressive Disorder. | Genetics of Personality Consortium et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Might the temperament be a bias in clinical study on attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?: Novelty Seeking dimension as a core feature of ADHD. | Donfrancesco R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Mind navigators of chemicals' experimenters? A web-based description of e-psychonauts. | Orsolini L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| NCAM1-TTC12-ANKK1-DRD2 gene cluster and the clinical and genetic heterogeneity of adults with ADHD. | Mota NR et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Network-Dependent Modulation of COMT and DRD2 Polymorphisms in Healthy Young Adults. | Zhao F et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Neural reward processing in individuals remitted from major depression. | Ubl B et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Neuroanatomical correlates of negative emotionality-related traits: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | Mincic AM | — | 2015 | → |
| Non-suicidal Self-injury in Different Eating Disorder Types: Relevance of Personality Traits and Gender. | Islam MA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Novelty Seeking as a Phenotypic Marker of Adolescent Substance Use. | Bidwell LC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Obsessive-compulsive disorders and anxiety disorders: A comparison of personality and emotionality patterns. | Pelissolo A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Oxytocin enables novelty seeking and creative performance through upregulated approach: evidence and avenues for future research. | De Dreu CK et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Parental smoke exposure and the development of nicotine craving in adolescent novice smokers: the roles of DRD2, DRD4, and OPRM1 genotypes. | Kleinjan M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Parents' personality clusters and eating disordered daughters' personality and psychopathology. | Amianto F et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Personality and intelligence: persistence, not self-directedness, cooperativeness or self-transcendence, is related to twins' cognitive abilities. | Mousavi F et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Personality and substance use: psychometric evaluation and validation of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) in English, Irish, French, and German adolescents. | Jurk S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Personality, attrition and weight loss in treatment seeking women with obesity. | Dalle Grave R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Personality Disorders, Impulsiveness, and Novelty Seeking in Persons with DSM-IV Pathological Gambling and Their First-Degree Relatives. | Black DW et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Personality disorders in medical psychology: medical training and professional creativity. | Natrielli Filho DG et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Personality in male patients with substance use disorder and/or severe mental illness. | Fernández-Mondragón S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Person-centered osteopathic practice: patients' personality (body, mind, and soul) and health (ill-being and well-being). | Fahlgren E et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Predictors of Outcome among Pathological Gamblers Receiving Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy. | Jiménez-Murcia S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Psychological and Personality Predictors of Weight Loss and Comorbid Metabolic Changes After Bariatric Surgery. | Agüera Z et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Regional gray matter density associated with cognitive reflectivity-impulsivity: evidence from voxel-based morphometry. | Yokoyama R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Regional gray matter density is associated with morningness-eveningness: Evidence from voxel-based morphometry. | Takeuchi H et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Relations between Eastern four pillars theory and Western measures of personality traits. | Jung SA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Relationship between temperament, character and the autistic trait in parents of children with autistic spectrum disorder. | Kadak MT et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Risk Gambling and Personality: Results from a Representative Swedish Sample. | Sundqvist K et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Self-transcendence (ST) among very old people--its associations to social and medical factors and development over five years. | Norberg A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Sensation/novelty seeking in psychotic disorders: A review of the literature. | Peritogiannis V | — | 2015 | → |
| Sensation-seeking: Dopaminergic modulation and risk for psychopathology. | Norbury A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| SERT and NET polymorphisms, temperament and antidepressant response. | Andre K et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and personality traits in patients with major depression. | Nomoto H et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Serum oxytocin, posttraumatic coping and C-reactive protein in motor vehicle accident survivors by gender. | Nishi D et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Sex Differences in Affective Expression Among Individuals with Psychometrically Defined Schizotypy: Diagnostic Implications. | Mitchell JC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Some personality traits converge gradually by long-term partnership through the lifecourse--genetic and environmental structure of Cloninger's temperament and character dimensions. | Yang S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Spirituality and Its Relationship with Personality in Depressed People: Preliminary Findings. | Mihaljević S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Spirituality as a scientific construct: testing its universality across cultures and languages. | MacDonald DA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Standardization and normative data of the Greek version of the temperament and character inventory (TCI). | Fountoulakis KN et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Study on the Difference of BIS/BAS Scale between Sasang Types. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Subtypes of Pathological Gambling with Concurrent Illegal Behaviors. | Granero R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament and character dimensions assessed in general population, in individuals with psychoactive substance dependence and in young male conscripts. | Vitoratou S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament and character personality profile and affective temperaments in self-poisoning nonlethal suicide attempters. | Ardani AR et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament and character profiles in bipolar I, bipolar II and major depressive disorder: Impact over illness course, comorbidity pattern and psychopathological features of depression. | Zaninotto L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament and character profiles of patients with burning mouth syndrome. | Tokura T et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament and character profiles of patients with chronic idiopathic urticaria. | Alan S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament and Personality in Bariatric Surgery-Resisting Temptations? | Claes L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Temperament characteristics in patients with panic disorder and their first-degree relatives. | Altınbaş G et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The association of parental temperament and character on their children's behavior problems. | Lee SJ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The COMT val(158)met polymorphism in ultra-endurance athletes. | van Breda K et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The cortical surface area of the insula mediates the effect of DBH rs7040170 on novelty seeking. | Li J et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The Development of Early Profiles of Temperament: Characterization, Continuity, and Etiology. | Beekman C et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The DSM-5 Levels of Personality Functioning and Severity of Iranian Patients With Antisocial and Borderline Personality Disorders. | Amini M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The relation between risk-taking behavior and alcohol use in young adults is different for men and women. | de Haan L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The relationship between five-factor model and diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorder-fifth edition personality traits on patients with antisocial personality disorder. | Amini M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age from a Spanish normal randomized sample. | Gutierrez-Zotes A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The role of childhood maltreatment in the altered trait and global expression of personality in cocaine addiction. | Brents LK et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The temperament and character personality profile of the glaucoma patient. | Çakmak H et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Topiramate in Alcohol Use Disorders: Review and Update. | Guglielmo R et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Tracking social motivation systems deficits: the affective neuroscience view of autism. | Carré A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Variants of girls and boys with conduct disorder: anxiety symptoms and callous-unemotional traits. | Euler F et al. | — | 2015 | → |