Overcoming the absence of socioeconomic data in medical records: validation and application of a census-based methodology.
- Authors
- Krieger, N
- Year
- 1992
- Journal
- American journal of public health
- PMID
- 1566949
- DOI
- 10.2105/ajph.82.5.703
- PMCID
- PMC1694121
BACKGROUND: Most US medical records lack socioeconomic data, hindering studies of social gradients in health and ascertainment of whether study samples are representative of the general population. This study assessed the validity of a census-based approach in addressing these problems. METHODS: Socioeconomic data from 1980 census tracts and block groups were matched to the 1985 membership records of a large prepaid health plan (n = 1.9 million), with the link provided by each individual's residential address. Among a subset of 14,420 Black and White members, comparisons were made of the association of individual, census tract, and census block-group socioeconomic measures with hypertension, height, smoking, and reproductive history. RESULTS: Census-level and individual-level socioeconomic measures were similarly associated with the selected health outcomes. Census data permitted assessing response bias due to missing individual-level socioeconomic data and also contextual effects involving the interaction of individual- and neighborhood-level socioeconomic traits. On the basis of block-group characteristics, health plan members generally were representative of the total population; persons in impoverished neighborhoods, however, were underrepresented. CONCLUSIONS: This census-based methodology offers a valid and useful approach to overcoming the absence of socioeconomic data in most US medical records.
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| Readmission rates following esophageal cancer resection are similar at regionalized and non-regionalized centers: AΒ population-based cohort study. | Gupta V et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Recruiting Adolescents from Medicaid Enrollment Files into a Neighborhood Oral Health Study. | Basson AA et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Risk Factors for Recurrent Acute Kidney Injury in a Large Population-Based Cohort. | Liu KD et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Risk of Operative and Nonoperative Interventions Up to 4 Years After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass vs Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy in a Nationwide US Commercial Insurance Claims Database. | Lewis KH et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Socioeconomic and insurance status are independent prognostic indicators of higher disease stage and worse prognosis in bladder cancer. | Nazemi A et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Socioeconomic Status and Kidney Transplant Outcomes in a Universal Healthcare System: A Population-based Cohort Study. | Naylor KL et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Socioeconomic status (SES) and 30-day hospital readmissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary (COPD) disease: A population-based cohort study. | Gershon AS et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Telomere length and socioeconomic status at neighborhood and individual levels among 80,000 adults in the Genetic Epidemiology Research on Adult Health and Aging cohort. | Alexeeff SE et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| The Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Voice Outcomes in Patients With Spasmodic Dysphonia Treated With Botulinum Toxin Injections. | Valenzuela D et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| The US Census and the People's Health: Public Health Engagement From Enslavement and "Indians Not Taxed" to Census Tracts and Health Equity (1790-2018). | Krieger N | β | 2019 | β |
| What do we know about the healthcare costs of extreme heat exposure? A comprehensive literature review. | Wondmagegn BY et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Access to care and outcomes for neuroendocrine tumours: does socioeconomic status matter? | Hallet J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Accuracy of Intraocular Lens Calculation Formulas. | Melles RB et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| A cohort study of maternal cardiometabolic risk factors and primary cesarean delivery in an integrated health system. | Hedderson MM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Acute Kidney Injury and Risk of Heart Failure and Atherosclerotic Events. | Go AS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Acute Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Department Patients Despite Therapeutic Anticoagulation. | Liu MY et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| A population-based analysis of life satisfaction and social support among children of diverse backgrounds in British Columbia, Canada. | Emerson SD et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Association of Burden of Atrial Fibrillation With Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Adults With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: The KP-RHYTHM Study. | Go AS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment After High-Deductible Insurance Enrollment. | Wharam JF et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Cancer incidence and mortality risks in a large US Barrett's oesophagus cohort. | Cook MB et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Children in disadvantaged neighbourhoods have more out-of-hospital emergencies: a population-based study. | Salmi H et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Comparative Trends in Heart Disease, Stroke, and All-Cause Mortality in the United States and a Large Integrated Healthcare Delivery System. | Sidney S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Comparing individual and area-based income measures: impact on analysis of inequality in smoking, obesity, and diabetes rates in Canadians 2003-2013. | Pichora E et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Contemporary Burden and Correlates of Symptomatic Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia. | Go AS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Diabetic Retinopathy and Dementia in Type 1 Diabetes. | Rodill LG et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Does socioeconomic status account for racial and ethnic disparities in childhood cancer survival? | Kehm RD et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Early Midlife Pulmonary Function and Dementia Risk. | Gilsanz P et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| 'Educational' Deprivation is Associated with PD Peritonitis. | Khalid U et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Effect of High-Deductible Insurance on High-Acuity Outcomes in Diabetes: A Natural Experiment for Translation in Diabetes (NEXT-D) Study. | Wharam JF et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Exploring the impact of income and race on survival for women with advanced ovarian cancer undergoing primary debulking surgery at a high-volume center. | Cowan RA et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Gastroesophageal Reflux Frequency, Severity, Age of Onset, Family History and Acid Suppressive Therapy Predict Barrett Esophagus in a Large Population. | Bakr O et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| High-Deductible Insurance and Delay in Care for the Macrovascular Complications of Diabetes. | Wharam JF et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Impact of an Individual Mandate and Other Health Reforms on Dependent Coverage for Adolescents and Young Adults. | Wisk LE et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Impact of Copayment Changes on Children's Albuterol Inhaler Use and Costs after the Clean Air Act Chlorofluorocarbon Ban. | Galbraith AA et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Impact of cost on use of non-vitamin K antagonists in atrial fibrillation patients in Ontario, Canada. | Monagle SR et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Impact of high-deductible insurance on adjuvant hormonal therapy use in breast cancer. | Lu CY et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Influence of Varying Quantitative Fecal Immunochemical Test Positivity Thresholds on Colorectal Cancer Detection: A Community-Based Cohort Study. | Selby K et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Long-term Glycemic Control and Dementia Risk in Type 1 Diabetes. | Lacy ME et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Maternal Prenatal Stress and Other Developmental Risk Factors for Adolescent Depression: Spotlight on Sex Differences. | Maxwell SD et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Measuring Emergency Care Survival: The Implications of Risk Adjusting for Race and Poverty. | Ioannides KLH et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Outpatient Management of Emergency Department Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Variation, Patient Characteristics, andΒ Outcomes. | Vinson DR et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Patients' Socio-Economic Status, Tobacco and Medical History Associated with Implant Failure. | Chatzopoulos GS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Prognostic Factors for Mortality among Day +100 Survivors after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. | Patel SS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Psychiatric and Medical Conditions in Transition-Aged Individuals With ASD. | Davignon MN et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Real-World Effectiveness of a Medically Supervised Weight Management Program in a Large Integrated Health Care Delivery System: Five-Year Outcomes. | Krishnaswami A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Regional disparities in obesity/emaciation and income in schoolchildren in Osaka City. | Takaya J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Sharp decline in hydroxychloroquine dosing-analysis of 17,797 initiators from 2007 to 2016. | Melles RB et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Sociodemographic, socioeconomic, and clinical determinants of survival in patients with cancer: A systematic review of the literature focused on the elderly. | Galvin A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Socioeconomic class and universal healthcare: Analysis of stroke cost and outcomes in US military healthcare. | Blattner M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Socio-economic status influences access to second-line disease modifying treatment in Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis patients. | Calocer F et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The Bidirectional Association Between Depression and Severe Hypoglycemic and Hyperglycemic Events in Type 1 Diabetes. | Gilsanz P et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The Effect of Lowering Public Insurance Income Limits on Hospitalizations for Low-Income Children. | Bettenhausen JL et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The influence of neighborhood socioeconomic status and ethnic enclave on endometrial cancer mortality among Hispanics and Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders in California. | Von Behren J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The influence of socioeconomic deprivation on outcomes in pancreas transplantation in England: Registry data analysis. | Asderakis A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The usefulness of small-area-based socioeconomic characteristics in assessing the treatment outcomes of type 2 diabetes patients: a register-based mixed-effect study. | Toivakka M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Traumatic brain injury associated with dementia risk among people with type 1 diabetes. | Gilsanz P et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Trends in Platelet Adenosine Diphosphate P2Y12 Receptor Inhibitor Use and Adherence Among Antiplatelet-Naive Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, 2008-2016. | Dayoub EJ et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Ability of ecological deprivation indices to measure social inequalities in a French cohort. | Temam S et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Advanced Age and Post-Acute Care Outcomes After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. | Fehnel CR et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Advances in spatial epidemiology and geographic information systems. | Kirby RS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Assessment of the ecological bias of seven aggregate social deprivation indices. | Bryere J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Association Between Birth in a High Stroke Mortality State, Race, and Risk of Dementia. | Gilsanz P et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Association Between Time to Colonoscopy After a Positive Fecal Test Result and Risk of Colorectal Cancer and Cancer Stage at Diagnosis. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Association of travel distance and cerebral aneurysm treatment. | Guan J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Baby Boomers and Birth Certificates: Early-Life Socioeconomic Status and Cancer Risk in Adulthood. | Stroup AM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Causal Effect of Genetic Variants Associated With Body Mass Index on Multiple Sclerosis Susceptibility. | Gianfrancesco MA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Changes in Medication Use After Dementia Diagnosis in an Observational Cohort of Individuals with Diabetes Mellitus. | Sarkar U et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Clinician-Level Predictors for Ordering Low-Value Imaging. | Hong AS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Cohort Study of ECG Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Trajectories: Ethnic Disparities, Associations With Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Clinical Utility. | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Competing causes of death in the head and neck cancer population. | Massa ST et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Contemporary rates and correlates of statin use and adherence in nondiabetic adults with cardiovascular risk factors: The KP CHAMP study. | Go AS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Demographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated with Engagement in Behavioral Health Treatment Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. | Croen LA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Diabetes Outpatient Care and Acute Complications Before and After High-Deductible Insurance Enrollment: A Natural Experiment for Translation in Diabetes (NEXT-D) Study. | Wharam JF et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Differences in the socio-economic distribution of inflammatory bowel disease and microscopic colitis. | Sonnenberg A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Early mortality and complications in hospitalized adult Californians with acute myeloid leukaemia. | Ho G et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Effect of Palliative Care on Aggressiveness of End-of-Life Care Among Patients With Advanced Cancer. | Triplett DP et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Effect of socioeconomic status on stage at diagnosis of lung cancer in a hospital-based multicenter retrospective clinical epidemiological study in China, 2005-2014. | Li Y et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Environmental and individual attributes associated with child maltreatment resulting in hospitalization or death. | Thurston H et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Ethnic variations in the occurrence of colonic neoplasms. | Sonnenberg A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Factors associated with hospital readmission following diverting ileostomy creation. | Li W et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Feasibility of Conducting Autism Biomarker Research in the Clinical Setting. | Sices L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
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| Follow the North Star: Why Space, Place, and Power Matter for Geospatial Approaches to Cancer Control and Health Equity. | Krieger N | β | 2017 | β |
| Geocoding to Manage Missing Data in a Secondary Analysis of Community-Dwelling, Low-Income Older Adults. | Wright K et al. | β | 2017 | β |
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| Impact of Insurance Type on Initial Rejection Post Heart Transplant. | Breathett K et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Impact of neighbourhood socio-economic status on bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Paris. | Dahan B et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Invited Commentary: The Enduring Role of "Place" in Health-A Historic Perspective. | Cozier YC | β | 2017 | β |
| Minilaparotomy Versus Laparoscopic Myomectomy After Cessation of Power Morcellation: Rate of Wound Complications. | Dubin AK et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| No association between influenza vaccination during pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes. | Zerbo O et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Oral bisphosphonates and colorectal cancer. | Vogtmann E et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Post-acute care disparities in total joint arthroplasty. | Lan RH et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Proton Pump Inhibitor and Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonist Use and Iron Deficiency. | Lam JR et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Incidence of Pediatric Extracranial Embryonal Tumors. | Friedrich P et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Short-Term Outcomes and Factors Associated With Adverse Events Among Adults Discharged From the Emergency Department After Treatment for Acute Heart Failure. | Sax DR et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Small Decline In Low-Value Back Imaging Associated With The 'Choosing Wisely' Campaign, 2012-14. | Hong AS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Social determinants of influenza hospitalization in the United States. | Chandrasekhar R et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Socio-demographic, clinical characteristics and utilization of mental health care services associated with SF-6D utility scores in patients with mental disorders: contributions of the quantile regression. | Prigent A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Sociodemographic predictors of patients with brain metastases treated with stereotactic radiosurgery. | Alphonse-Sullivan N et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Survival after dementia diagnosis in five racial/ethnic groups. | Mayeda ER et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| The Next Frontier in Communication and the ECLIPPSE Study: Bridging the Linguistic Divide in Secure Messaging. | Schillinger D et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| The Pregnancy Environment and Lifestyle Study (PETALS): a population-based longitudinal multi-racial birth cohort. | Zhu Y et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Trends and racial and ethnic disparities in the prevalence of pregestational type 1 and type 2 diabetes in Northern California: 1996-2014. | Peng TY et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Value-Based Insurance Design Benefit Offsets Reductions In Medication Adherence Associated With Switch To Deductible Plan. | Reed ME et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| A new socioeconomic status measure for vaccine research in children using individual housing data: a population-based case-control study. | Hammer R et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A novel housing-based socioeconomic measure predicts hospitalisation and multiple chronic conditions in a community population. | Takahashi PY et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Area Median Income and Metropolitan Versus Nonmetropolitan Location of Care for Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Complex Interaction of Social Determinants. | Fabreau GE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A School-Level Proxy Measure for Individual-Level Poverty Using School-Level Eligibility for Free and Reduced-Price Meals. | Day SE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Association of allergic rhinitis, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and all-cause mortality. | Crans Yoon AM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Association of long-term PM2.5 exposure with mortality using different air pollution exposure models: impacts in rural and urban California. | Garcia CA et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Associations among socioeconomic status, patterns of care and outcomes in breast cancer patients in a universal health care system: Ontario's experience. | Kumachev A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Beyond the dollar: Influence of sociodemographic marginalization on surgical resection, adjuvant therapy, and survival in patients with pancreatic cancer. | Kagedan DJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Bridging the gap: determinants of undiagnosed or untreated urinary incontinence in women. | Duralde ER et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cardiac Events After Kidney Transplantation According to Pretransplantation Coronary Artery Disease and Coronary Revascularization Status. | Felix R et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Caregiver Opinion of In-Hospital Screening for Unmet Social Needs by Pediatric Residents. | Colvin JD et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Census tract based income level and lipid levels in urban pediatric primary care: a retrospective study. | Martinez EE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Characteristics of childhood lead poisoning among Tennessee children ages one to fiveΒ years, 2009-2013. | Ford DM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Colorectal Cancer Screening in a Nationwide High-deductible Health Plan Before and After the Affordable Care Act. | Wharam JF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Common coding variants in the HLA-DQB1 region confer susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration. | Jorgenson E et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Determinants of Survival for Adolescents and Young Adults with Urothelial Bladder Cancer: Results from the California Cancer Registry. | Lara J et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Diabetes and Prior Coronary Heart Disease are Not Necessarily Risk Equivalent for Future Coronary Heart Disease Events. | Rana JS et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Diabetes Pathology and Risk of Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: Evaluating Causal Mechanisms by Using Genetic Information. | Shen L et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Does Quitting Smoking Make a Difference Among Newly Diagnosed Head and Neck Cancer Patients? | Choi SH et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Do race/ethnicity or socioeconomic status affect why we place ear tubes in children? | Nieman CL et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Ethnic Differences in Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in a Large Contemporary Population. | Rana JS et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Feasibility study for remote assessment of cognitive function in multiple sclerosis. | George MF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Fecal Immunochemical Test Program Performance Over 4 Rounds of Annual Screening: A Retrospective Cohort Study. | Jensen CD et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Five-minute Apgar score as a marker for developmental vulnerability at 5 years of age. | Razaz N et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Geographic Disparity in the Use of Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy AmongΒ Elderly Women Undergoing Breast Conservation for Invasive Breast Cancer. | Gillespie EF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Ghrelin and Leptin Have a Complex Relationship with Risk of Barrett's Esophagus. | Thomas SJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Impact of Treatment and Insurance on Socioeconomic Disparities in Survival after Adolescent and Young Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Population-Based Study. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Inequalities in dementia incidence between six racial and ethnic groups over 14Β years. | Mayeda ER et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Kaiser Permanente Northern California pregnancy database: Description and proof of concept study. | Zerbo O et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Medicare D Subsidies and Racial Disparities in Persistence and Adherence With Hormonal Therapy. | Biggers A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Mendelian randomization shows a causal effect of low vitamin D on multiple sclerosis risk. | Rhead B et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Multimorbidity is strongly associated with long-term but not short-term mortality after cardiac valve replacement. | Krishnaswami A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic index and stroke incidence in a national cohort of blacks and whites. | Howard VJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Neighborhood Variation in the Utilization of Laparoscopy for the Treatment of Colon Cancer. | Doumouras AG et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Nonutilization of Statins in a Community-based Population with a History of Coronary Revascularization. | Peng JA et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Obesity and Functioning Among Individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). | Katz P et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Obesity, diabetes, serum glucose, and risk of primary liver cancer by birth cohort, race/ethnicity, and sex: Multiphasic health checkup study. | Petrick JL et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Otolaryngology Needs in a Free Clinic Providing Indigent Care. | Hu A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Post-discharge Follow-up Characteristics Associated With 30-Day Readmission After Heart Failure Hospitalization. | Lee KK et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Race and sex disparities in long-term survival of oral and oropharyngeal cancer in the United States. | Osazuwa-Peters N et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities in Hip Fracture Care. | Dy CJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Refilling medications through an online patient portal: consistent improvements in adherence across racial/ethnic groups. | Lyles CR et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Regional Variations in the Public Delivery of Bariatric Surgery: An Evaluation of the Center of Excellence Model. | Doumouras AG et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Registration for deceased organ and tissue donation among Ontario immigrants: a population-based cross-sectional study. | Li AH et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Risk of cancer in Asian Americans: a Kaiser Permanente cohort study. | Tran HN et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Risk of gastric cancer, gastrointestinal cancers and other cancers: a comparison of treatment with pantoprazole and other proton pump inhibitors. | Schneider JL et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Risks of developing breast and colorectal cancer in association with incomes and geographic locations in Texas: a retrospective cohort study. | Liu Z et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Risk stratifying emergency department patients with acute pulmonary embolism: Does the simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index perform as well as the original? | Vinson DR et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Role of individual-housing-based socioeconomic status measure in relation to smoking status among late adolescents with asthma. | Wi CI et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Rural-Urban Differences in Costs of End-of-Life Care for Elderly Cancer Patients in the United States. | Wang H et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Socioeconomic Factors Are Associated With Trends in Treatment of Pediatric Femoral Shaft Fractures, and Subsequent Implant Removal in New York State. | Dodwell E et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and utilization of amblyopia services at a tertiary pediatric hospital in Canada. | Sharma A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Association of Refractive Error with Glaucoma in a Multiethnic Population. | Shen L et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Influence of Socioeconomic Status on Selection of Anticoagulation for Atrial Fibrillation. | Sholzberg M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Kaiser Permanente Northern California research program on genes, environment, and health (RPGEH) pregnancy cohort: study design, methodology and baseline characteristics. | Hedderson MM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The role of socioeconomic position as an effect-modifier of the association between outdoor air pollution and children's asthma exacerbations: an equity-focused systematic review. | Rodriguez-Villamizar LA et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Total Duration of Breastfeeding, Vitamin D Supplementation, and Serum Levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D. | Darmawikarta D et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Trends in Mortality Disparities by Area-Based Poverty in New York City, 1990-2010. | Toprani A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Trimester-Specific Gestational Weight Gain and Infant Size for Gestational Age. | Sridhar SB et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Unplanned 30-day hospital readmission as a quality measure in gynecologic oncology. | Wilbur MB et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Validity of Self-Reported Pre-Pregnancy Weight and Body Mass Index Classification in an Integrated Health Care Delivery System. | Han E et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Visit-to-visit variability of blood pressure and death, end-stage renal disease, and cardiovascular events in patients with chronic kidney disease. | Chang TI et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A comparison of relative resource use and quality in Medicare Advantage health plans versus traditional Medicare. | Landon BE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Adiponectin May Modify the Risk of Barrett's Esophagus in Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. | Almers LM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Adjusting for patient demographics has minimal effects on rates of adenoma detection in a large, community-based setting. | Jensen CD et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A genome-wide association study identifies four novel susceptibility loci underlying inguinal hernia. | Jorgenson E et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| An algorithm to identify medication nonpersistence using electronic pharmacy databases. | Parker MM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and the risk of Barrett's esophagus. | Schneider JL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Breast Cancer Mortality in African-American and Non-Hispanic White Women by Molecular Subtype and Stage at Diagnosis: A Population-Based Study. | Tao L et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Breast cancer treatment delays in a majority minority community: is there a difference? | Parsons HM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Chronic kidney disease and risk of renal cell carcinoma: differences by race. | Hofmann JN et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Differences in the Genetic Susceptibility to Age-Related Macular Degeneration Clinical Subtypes. | Shen L et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Digoxin and risk of death in adults with atrial fibrillation: the ATRIA-CVRN study. | Freeman JV et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Emergency Physician Attitudes, Preferences, and Risk Tolerance for Stroke as a Potential Cause of Dizziness Symptoms. | Kene MV et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Ethnic Differences in Geriatric Conditions and Diabetes Complications Among Older, Insured Adults With Diabetes: The Diabetes and Aging Study. | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Factors affecting medication adherence trajectories for patients with heart failure. | Juarez DT et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Gender, race, and variation in the evaluation of microscopic hematuria among Medicare beneficiaries. | Bassett JC et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Immune mediated conditions in autism spectrum disorders. | Zerbo O et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Impact of language barriers on complications and mortality among immigrants with diabetes: a population-based cohort study. | Okrainec K et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Impact of relative contraindications to home management in emergency department patients with low-risk pulmonary embolism. | Vinson DR et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Interpregnancy Interval and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorders. | Zerbo O et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Is migraine a risk factor for pediatric stroke? | Gelfand AA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Is patients' numeracy related to physical and mental health? | Garcia-Retamero R et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Lung cancer care: the impact of facilities and area measures. | Lathan CS | β | 2015 | β |
| Maternal Infection During Pregnancy and Autism Spectrum Disorders. | Zerbo O et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Metabolic Dyslipidemia and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in 28,318 Adults With Diabetes Mellitus and Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol <100 mg/dl. | Rana JS et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Oral Bisphosphonate Exposure and the Risk of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers. | Vogtmann E et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Outcomes after acute ischemic stroke in the United States: does residential ZIP code matter? | Agarwal S et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Predictors of timing of transfer from pediatric- to adult-focused primary care. | Wisk LE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Racial and ethnic disparities in access to and utilization of living donor liver transplants. | Nobel YR et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Racial/ethnic and socioeconomic differences in short-term breast cancer survival among women in an integrated health system. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in survival among children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in California, 1988-2011: A population-based observational study. | AbrahΓ£o R et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Relationship between cardiovascular risk and lipid testing in one health care system: a retrospective cohort study. | Reid RJ et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Representativeness of breast cancer cases in an integrated health care delivery system. | Gomez SL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Research on health inequalities: A bibliometric analysis (1966-2014). | Bouchard L et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Residential zip code influences outcomes following hospitalization for acute pulmonary embolism in the United States. | Agarwal S et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Associated with a Restless Legs Syndrome Diagnosis in a Retrospective Cohort Study from Kaiser Permanente Northern California. | Van Den Eeden SK et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Risk of cardiovascular events and mortality among a population-based cohort of immigrants and long-term residents with diabetes: Are all immigrants healthier and if so, for how long? | Okrainec K et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Role of Sociodemographic, Co-morbid and Intraoperative Factors in Length of Stay Following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty. | Inneh IA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Rural-urban disparities in incidence and outcomes of neuroendocrine tumors: A population-based analysis of 6271 cases. | Hallet J et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Safety and Efficacy of Simeprevir/Sofosbuvir in Hepatitis C-Infected Patients With Compensated and Decompensated Cirrhosis. | Saxena V et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Social inequalities in a population based colorectal cancer screening programme in the Basque Country. | Hurtado JL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Sociodemographic disparities in differentiated thyroid cancer survival among adolescents and young adults in California. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Socioeconomic Disparities and Influenza Hospitalizations, Tennessee, USA. | Sloan C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and risk of hemorrhage during warfarin therapy for atrial fibrillation: A population-based study. | Cressman AM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Study of the Use of Lipid Panels as a Marker of Insulin Resistance to Determine Cardiovascular Risk. | Bertsch RA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Survival Benefits of Treatment Access Among Underserved Breast Cancer Patients Diagnosed Through the Texas Breast and Cervical Cancer Services Program. | Rajan SS et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The Combined Influence of Sociodemographic, Preoperative Comorbid and Intraoperative Factors on Longer Length of Stay After Elective Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty. | Inneh IA | β | 2015 | β |
| The health status of adults on the autism spectrum. | Croen LA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The HIV Care Cascade Measured Over Time and by Age, Sex, and Race in a Large National Integrated Care System. | Horberg MA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The influence of socioeconomic deprivation on early outcomes in vascular access surgery. | Khalid U et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The influence of socioeconomic deprivation on outcomes in pancreas transplantation. | Khalid U et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The Influence of Socioeconomic Status on Racial/Ethnic Disparities among the ER/PR/HER2 Breast Cancer Subtypes. | Parise CA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The role of neighborhoods in the receipt of transcranial Doppler screening among children with sickle cell disease. | Reeves SL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Timing of discharge follow-up for acute pulmonary embolism: retrospective cohort study. | Vinson DR et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Trends and burden of firearm-related hospitalizations in the United States across 2001-2011. | Agarwal S | β | 2015 | β |
| [Use of medical and administrative databases to measure social health inequalities]. | Ducros D et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Acute kidney injury after CABG versus PCI: an observational study using 2 cohorts. | Chang TI et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Adenoma detection rate and risk of colorectal cancer and death. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Adverse socioeconomic position during the life course is associated with multiple sclerosis. | Briggs FB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Antidepressants and testicular cancer. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Association between persistence with mammography screening and stage at diagnosis among elderly women diagnosed with breast cancer. | Vyas A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Breast cancer stage at diagnosis among medically underserved women screened through the Texas Breast and Cervical Cancer Services. | Rajan SS et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Characteristics and management of patients with chronic hepatitis B in an integrated care setting. | Sarkar M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| CKD and the risk of incident cancer. | Lowrance WT et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Comparative effectiveness of intensity-modulated versus 3D conformal radiation therapy among medicare patients with stage III lung cancer. | Chen AB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Comparative health systems research among Kaiser Permanente and other integrated delivery systems: a systematic literature review. | Maeda JL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Comparing methodologies for imputing ethnicity in an urban ophthalmology clinic. | Storey P et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Cost of Care for HIV-Infected Patients with Co-Occurring Substance Use Disorder or Psychiatric Disease: Report from a Large, Integrated Health Plan. | DeLorenze GN et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Disparities in the risk of the ER/PR/HER2 breast cancer subtypes among Asian Americans in California. | Parise C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Dramatically changing rates and reasons for hospitalization in multiple sclerosis. | Marrie RA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Effectiveness of telaprevir and boceprevir triple therapy for patients with hepatitis C virus infection in a large integrated care setting. | Price JC et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Examining regional variation in the use of cancer screening in Germany. | Vogt V et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Gender differences in cardiovascular risk factors in incident diabetes. | Schroeder EB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Gender differences in the impact of poverty on health: disparities in risk of diabetes-related amputation. | Amin L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Hepatitis C screening trends in a large integrated health system. | Linas BP et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Impact of vaccination on the epidemiology of varicella: 1995-2009. | Baxter R et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Individual and community socioeconomic status: impact on mental health in individuals with arthritis. | Mingo CA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Individual- and neighborhood-level predictors of mortality in Florida colorectal cancer patients. | Tannenbaum SL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Linking of primary care records to census data to study the association between socioeconomic status and cancer incidence in Southern Europe: a nation-wide ecological study. | Garcia-Gil M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in survivors of Kawasaki disease. | Holve TJ et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Low socioeconomic status is associated with increased risk for hypoglycemia in diabetes patients: the Diabetes Study of Northern California (DISTANCE). | Berkowitz SA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Maternal gestational weight gain and offspring risk for childhood overweight or obesity. | Sridhar SB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Maternal hyperglycemia during pregnancy predicts adiposity of the offspring. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Midlife risk score for the prediction of dementia four decades later. | Exalto LG et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic status, race, and mortality in young adult dialysis patients. | Johns TS et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Non-small cell lung cancer treatment receipt and survival among African-Americans and whites in a rural area. | Hua X et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Obesity during childhood and adolescence increases susceptibility to multiple sclerosis after accounting for established genetic and environmental risk factors. | Gianfrancesco MA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Outcomes and resource utilization in ST-elevation myocardial infarction in the United States: evidence for socioeconomic disparities. | Agarwal S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Ovarian cancer rates after hysterectomy with and without salpingo-oophorectomy. | Chan JK et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Patient-clinician concordance, face-time and access. | Stahl JE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Predictors and correlates of follow-up visit adherence among adolescents receiving laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding. | Sysko R et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Predictors of peritonitis, hospital days, and technique survival for peritoneal dialysis patients in a managed care setting. | Kumar VA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Predictors of unattempted central venous catheterization in septic patients eligible for early goal-directed therapy. | Vinson DR et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Prevalence and neonatal factors associated with autism spectrum disorders in preterm infants. | Kuzniewicz MW et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Prevention of vertical transmission of hepatitis B: an observational study. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Quality of end-of-life care among rural Medicare beneficiaries with colorectal cancer. | Watanabe-Galloway S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Racial/ethnic differences in dementia risk among older type 2 diabetic patients: the diabetes and aging study. | Mayeda ER et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Rate of congenital toxoplasmosis in large integrated health care setting, California, USA, 1998-2012. | Jones JL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Risk factors for inadequate colonoscopy bowel preparations in African Americans and whites at an urban medical center. | Appannagari A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Risk factors for revision within 10 years of total knee arthroplasty. | Dy CJ et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Serious postoperative infections following resection of common solid tumors: outcomes, costs, and impact of hospital surgical volume. | Avritscher EB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Severe diabetic retinal disease and dementia risk in type 2 diabetes. | Exalto LG et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Severe obesity among children in New York City public elementary and middle schools, school years 2006-07 through 2010-11. | Day SE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Short QT in a cohort of 1.7 million persons: prevalence, correlates, and prognosis. | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Site of hospital readmission and mortality: a population-based retrospective cohort study. | Staples JA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Smoking and risk of multiple sclerosis: evidence of modification by NAT1 variants. | Briggs FB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Socioeconomic disparities in mortality after diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in the modern treatment era. | Tao L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Socioeconomic status. The relationship with health and autoimmune diseases. | Calixto OJ et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Spatial pattern of body mass index among adults in the diabetes study of Northern California (DISTANCE). | Laraia BA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Survival disparities in non-small cell lung cancer by race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. | Tannenbaum SL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Telaprevir or boceprevir triple therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C and varying severity of cirrhosis. | Saxena V et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Temporal trends in mortality after coronary artery revascularization in patients with end-stage renal disease. | Krishnaswami A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The association between socioeconomic status, renal cancer presentation, and survival in the United States: a survival, epidemiology, and end results analysis. | Danzig MR et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The association of gender to cardiovascular outcomes after coronary artery revascularization in patients with end-stage renal disease. | Krishnaswami A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The influence of geographical access to health care and material deprivation on colorectal cancer survival: evidence from France and England. | Dejardin O et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Timing and number of minor infections as risk factors for childhood arterial ischemic stroke. | Hills NK et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Trends in socioeconomic status-related differences in mortality among people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | Gershon AS et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Utilization of bevacizumab in US elderly patients with colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy. | Fu AZ et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| What factors influence minority use of National Cancer Institute-designated cancer centers? | Huang LC et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Working-age adults with diabetes experience greater susceptibility to seasonal influenza: a population-based cohort study. | Lau D et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Administrative data linkage as a tool for child maltreatment research. | Brownell MD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A socioeconomic deprivation index for small areas in Denmark. | Meijer M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Association of hospice patients' income and care level with place of death. | Barclay JS et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Associations of ambient air pollution with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease hospitalization and mortality. | Gan WQ et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A systematic review of validated methods for identifying transverse myelitis using administrative or claims data. | Williams SE et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Bevacizumab use and risk of cardiovascular adverse events among elderly patients with colorectal cancer receiving chemotherapy: a population-based study. | Tsai HT et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Breastfeeding in women with diabetes: lower rates despite greater rewards. A population-based study. | Finkelstein SA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cardiovascular complications and mortality after diabetes diagnosis for South Asian and Chinese patients: a population-based cohort study. | Shah BR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Childbirth and female sexual function later in life. | Fehniger JE et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cigarette smoking as a risk factor for delirium in hospitalized and intensive care unit patients. A systematic review. | Hsieh SJ et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Community household income and resource utilization for common inpatient pediatric conditions. | Fieldston ES et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Comparative effectiveness of coronary artery bypass grafting and percutaneous coronary intervention for multivessel coronary disease in a community-based population with chronic kidney disease. | Chang TI et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Comparison of individual-level versus area-level socioeconomic measures in assessing health outcomes of children in Olmsted County, Minnesota. | Pardo-Crespo MR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cost and predictors of lost productive time in chronic migraine and episodic migraine: results from the American Migraine Prevalence and Prevention (AMPP) Study. | Serrano D et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Disparities in race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status: risk of mortality of breast cancer patients in the California Cancer Registry, 2000-2010. | Parise CA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Disparities in receipt of screening tests for cancer, diabetes and high cholesterol in Ontario, Canada: a population-based study using area-based methods. | Borkhoff CM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Disparities in survival after female breast cancer diagnosis: a population-based study. | Tannenbaum SL et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Do socio-economic gradients in smoking emerge differently across time by gender? Implications for the tobacco epidemic from a pregnancy cohort in California, USA. | Keyes KM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Drinking Water in Transition: A Multilevel Cross-sectional Analysis of Sachet Water Consumption in Accra. | Stoler J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Effectiveness and safety of digoxin among contemporary adults with incident systolic heart failure. | Freeman JV et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Effectiveness of influenza vaccination in working-age adults with diabetes: a population-based cohort study. | Lau D et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Effectiveness of Ξ²-blockers in heart failure with left ventricular systolic dysfunction and chronic kidney disease. | Chang TI et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Elevated rates of diabetes in Pacific Islanders and Asian subgroups: The Diabetes Study of Northern California (DISTANCE). | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Ethical and practical challenges to studying patients who opt out of large-scale biorepository research. | Rosenbloom ST et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Ethnic differences in quality of life in insured older adults with diabetes mellitus in an integrated delivery system. | Laiteerapong N et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Factors associated with treatment initiation for psychiatric and substance use disorders among persons with HIV. | Satre DD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Genetic risk factors for perinatal arterial ischemic stroke. | Gelfand AA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Geographic information systems and chronic kidney disease: racial disparities, rural residence and forecasting. | Rodriguez RA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Glycemic control and urinary incontinence in women with diabetes mellitus. | Lee SJ et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Housing data-based socioeconomic index and risk of invasive pneumococcal disease: an exploratory study. | Johnson MD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Impact of breast cancer subtypes on 3-year survival among adolescent and young adult women. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Impact of endoscopic surveillance on mortality from Barrett's esophagus-associated esophageal adenocarcinomas. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Implementation of an outpatient electronic health record and emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and office visits among patients with diabetes. | Reed M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Improved blood pressure control associated with a large-scale hypertension program. | Jaffe MG et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Investigation of the effect of deprivation on the burden and management of venous leg ulcers: a cohort study using the THIN database. | Petherick ES et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Is infertility associated with childhood autism? | Grether JK et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Is treatment adherence consistent across time, across different treatments and across diagnoses? | Simon GE et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Long-term effectiveness of varicella vaccine: a 14-Year, prospective cohort study. | Baxter R et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Marginal treatment benefit in anaplastic thyroid cancer. | Haymart MR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Marital status and its effect on lung cancer survival. | Tannenbaum SL et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Measuring Health Gaps between the Rich and the Poor: A Review of the Literature and its Implications for Health Research in Africa. | Sibanda A et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Missed office visits and risk of mortality among HIV-infected subjects in a large healthcare system in the United States. | Horberg MA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Oral contraceptive use and the ECG: evidence of an adverse QT effect on corrected QT interval. | Sedlak T et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Patterns and predictors of breast cancer chemotherapy use in Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2004-2007. | Kurian AW et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Patterns of care in palliative radiotherapy: a population-based study. | Murphy JD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Physical, social, and psychological consequences of treatment for hepatitis C : a community-based evaluation of patient-reported outcomes. | Manos MM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Racial differences in determinants of live donor kidney transplantation in the United States. | Purnell TS et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Racial disparity in consultation, treatment, and the impact on survival in metastatic colorectal cancer. | Simpson DR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Responses to Medicare drug costs among near-poor versus subsidized beneficiaries. | Fung V et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Risk of large-for-gestational-age newborns in women with gestational diabetes by race and ethnicity and body mass index categories. | Sridhar SB et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Risk score for prediction of 10 year dementia risk in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a cohort study. | Exalto LG et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and in-hospital pediatric mortality. | Colvin JD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Spreading a medical home redesign: effects on emergency department use and hospital admissions. | Reid RJ et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The effect of bariatric surgery on psychiatric course among patients with bipolar disorder. | Ahmed AT et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The epidemiology of herpes zoster in patients with newly diagnosed cancer. | Habel LA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The impact of income on the incidence of diabetes: a population-based study. | Lysy Z et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The influence of socioeconomic markers on the association between fine particulate matter and hospital admissions for respiratory conditions among children. | Yap PS et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Trends in annual incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected patients. | Delorenze GN et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Unwalkable neighborhoods, poverty, and the risk of diabetes among recent immigrants to Canada compared with long-term residents. | Booth GL et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Use of medications for secondary prevention after coronary bypass surgery compared with percutaneous coronary intervention. | Hlatky MA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Use of stereotactic radiosurgery for brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer in the United States. | Halasz LM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Use of web-based shared medical records among patients with HIV. | Ralston JD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Validation of a population-based method to assess drug-induced alterations in the QT interval: a self-controlled crossover study. | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Variation of adenoma prevalence by age, sex, race, and colon location in a large population: implications for screening and quality programs. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Analysis Of Medicare Advantage HMOs compared with traditional Medicare shows lower use of many services during 2003-09. | Landon BE et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Antihypertensive drugs and lip cancer in non-Hispanic whites. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Are African American patients more likely to receive a total knee arthroplasty in a low-quality hospital? | Cai X et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Association of inflammatory and noninflammatory breast cancer with socioeconomic characteristics in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, 2000-2007. | Schlichting JA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Association of long-term exposure to community noise and traffic-related air pollution with coronary heart disease mortality. | Gan WQ et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Association of neighborhood characteristics with bystander-initiated CPR. | Sasson C et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| California hospitals serving large minority populations were more likely than others to employ ambulance diversion. | Hsia RY et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Challenges of making a diagnosis in the outpatient setting: a multi-site survey of primary care physicians. | Sarkar U et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Characteristics and outcomes of hospice enrollees with dementia discharged alive. | Johnson KS et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Construction of an adaptable European transnational ecological deprivation index: the French version. | Pornet C et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| County versus private hospitals: access of care, management and outcomes for patients with appendicitis. | Lee SL et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Determination of optimized multidisciplinary care team for maximal antiretroviral therapy adherence. | Horberg MA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Development of the Shortness of Breath with Daily Activities questionnaire (SOBDA). | Howard K et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Disparities in the early adoption of chemoimmunotherapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in the United States. | Flowers CR et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in a diverse US integrated health care population. | Manos MM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Ethnic differences in appointment-keeping and implications for the patient-centered medical home--findings from the Diabetes Study of Northern California (DISTANCE). | Parker MM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Ethnic disparities in adherence to antihypertensive medications of medicare part D beneficiaries. | Holmes HM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Evaluation of primary/preferred language data collection. | Duong LM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Factors associated with adherence to chemotherapy guidelines in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. | Salloum RG et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Food outlet availability, deprivation and obesity in a multi-ethnic sample of pregnant women in Bradford, UK. | Fraser LK et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Identifying high-risk geographic areas for cardiac arrest using three methods for cluster analysis. | Sasson C et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Immunization and Bell's palsy in children: a case-centered analysis. | Rowhani-Rahbar A et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Inflammatory and non-inflammatory breast cancer survival by socioeconomic position in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, 1990-2008. | Schlichting JA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Influence of provider experience on antiretroviral adherence and viral suppression. | Horberg MA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Influence of socioeconomic status on survival of hepatocellular carcinoma in the Ontario population; a population-based study, 1990-2009. | Jembere N et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Mixed land use and obesity: an empirical comparison of alternative land use measures and geographic scales. | Yamada I et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic and racial disparities in angiography and coronary revascularization: the ARIC surveillance study. | Rose KM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Outpatient electronic health records and the clinical care and outcomes of patients with diabetes mellitus. | Reed M et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Postacute rehabilitation care for hip fracture: who gets the most care? | Freburger JK et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Provision of contraceptive services to women with diabetes mellitus. | Schwarz EB et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Race, socioeconomic status, and the use of bariatric surgery in Michigan. | Birkmeyer NJ et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Racial disparities in being recommended to surgery for oral and oropharyngeal cancer in the United States. | Weng Y et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Racial/ethnic disparities in the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus by BMI. | Hedderson M et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Recent trauma and acute infection as risk factors for childhood arterial ischemic stroke. | Hills NK et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Recurrent Guillain-Barre syndrome following vaccination. | Baxter R et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Relationship of obesity with respiratory symptoms and decreased functional capacity in adults without established COPD. | Zutler M et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Return to work and productive activities following a spinal cord injury: the role of income and insurance. | Phillips VL et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Role of nonclinical factors in the receipt of high-quality systemic adjuvant breast cancer treatment. | Griggs JJ | β | 2012 | β |
| Safety of Zostavaxβ’--a cohort study in a managed care organization. | Baxter R et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Socio-economic- and sex-related disparities in rates of hospital admission among patients with HIV infection in Ontario: a population-based study. | Antoniou T et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Socioeconomic position indicators and periodontitis: examining the evidence. | Borrell LN et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States. | Shebl FM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Survival disparities by Medicaid status: an analysis of 8 cancers. | Koroukian SM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| The effect of HIV infection, immunodeficiency, and antiretroviral therapy on the risk of hepatic dysfunction. | Towner WJ et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| The implications of age and comorbidity on survival following epithelial ovarian cancer: summary and results from a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention study. | O'Malley CD et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| The socioeconomic status of donors and recipients of living unrelated renal transplants in the United States. | Gore JL et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Universal drug coverage and socioeconomic disparities in major diabetes outcomes. | Booth GL et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Accounting for the mortality benefit of drug-eluting stents in percutaneous coronary intervention: a comparison of methods in a retrospective cohort study. | Yeh RW et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Administrative record linkage as a tool for public health research. | Jutte DP et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Adverse childhood experiences and repeat induced abortion. | Bleil ME et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| An examination of periodontal treatment, dental care, and pregnancy outcomes in an insured population in the United States. | Albert DA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Asian ethnicity and breast cancer subtypes: a study from the California Cancer Registry. | Telli ML et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Association of tea consumption and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. | Asgari MM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Birth prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in the San Francisco Bay area by demographic and ascertainment source characteristics. | Windham GC et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Cancer stage comparison between dual Medicare-Medicaid eligibles using Medicaid as a supplemental health insurance program and low-income nonduals. | Koroukian SM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Candidate genes and risk for CP: a population-based study. | Wu YW et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Cervical cancer risk for women undergoing concurrent testing for human papillomavirus and cervical cytology: a population-based study in routine clinical practice. | Katki HA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Circulating angiopoietins-1 and -2, angiopoietin receptor Tie-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor-A as biomarkers of acute myocardial infarction: a prospective nested case-control study. | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Comparison of indicators of material circumstances in the context of an epidemiological study. | Nkosi TM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Developmental trajectories of metabolic control among White, Black, and Hispanic youth with type 1 diabetes. | Wang JT et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Development and initial testing of a new socioeconomic status measure based on housing data. | Juhn YJ et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Development of disability in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: beyond lung function. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Disparities in post-acute rehabilitation care for joint replacement. | Freburger JK et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Disparities in postacute rehabilitation care for stroke: an analysis of the state inpatient databases. | Freburger JK et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Epidemiology of peripartum cardiomyopathy: incidence, predictors, and outcomes. | Gunderson EP et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Equal access to healthcare does not eliminate disparities in the management of adults with appendicitis. | Lee SL et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Ethnic differences in breast cancer survival: status and determinants. | Maskarinec G et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Evaluating quality of life in patients with asthma and rhinitis: English adaptation of the rhinasthma questionnaire. | Chen H et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Examining the contextual effects of neighborhood on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and the provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation. | Sasson C et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Excess mortality among HIV-infected patients diagnosed with substance use dependence or abuse receiving care in a fully integrated medical care program. | DeLorenze GN et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Factors affecting the likelihood of presentation to the emergency department of trauma patients after discharge. | Ladha KS et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Heavy smoking in midlife and long-term risk of Alzheimer disease and vascular dementia. | Rusanen M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| HIV quality performance measures in a large integrated health care system. | Horberg M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) use and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in HIV-positive persons. | Chao C et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Identifying unique neighborhood characteristics to guide health planning for stroke and heart attack: fuzzy cluster and discriminant analyses approaches. | Pedigo A et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Improved delivery of cardiovascular care (IDOCC) through outreach facilitation: study protocol and implementation details of a cluster randomized controlled trial in primary care. | Liddy C et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Independent and combined influence of homeownership, occupation, education, income, and community poverty on physical health in persons with arthritis. | Callahan LF et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Intra-urban societal vulnerability to extreme heat: the role of heat exposure and the built environment, socioeconomics, and neighborhood stability. | Uejio CK et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Levels of risk: maternal-, middle childhood-, and neighborhood-level predictors of adolescent disinhibitory behaviors from a longitudinal birth cohort in the United States. | Keyes KM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution and the risk of coronary heart disease hospitalization and mortality. | Gan WQ et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Modeling geographic risk of complex congenital heart defects in Eastern Wisconsin. | Cronk CE et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic status and influenza hospitalizations among children: New Haven County, Connecticut, 2003-2010. | Yousey-Hindes KM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Outcomes of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: socioeconomic status disparity in a universal-access healthcare system. | Benchimol EI et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Parturition events and risk of urinary incontinence in later life. | Thom DH et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Predictors of home care expenditures and death at home for cancer patients in an integrated comprehensive palliative home care pilot program. | Howell DM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Prenatal exposure to Ξ²2-adrenergic receptor agonists and risk of autism spectrum disorders. | Croen LA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Racial ethnic differences in rates and determinants of deceased donor kidney transplantation. | Hall YN et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Randomized trial of depression follow-up care by online messaging. | Simon GE et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Regional differences in dialysis care and mortality among American Indians and Alaska Natives. | Hall YN et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Relationship of body size and mortality among US Asians and Pacific Islanders on dialysis. | Hall YN et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Screening for syphilis with the treponemal immunoassay: analysis of discordant serology results and implications for clinical management. | Park IU et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Self-rated general and oral health in New York City adults: assessing the effect of individual and neighborhood social factors. | Borrell LN et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Social disparities in internet patient portal use in diabetes: evidence that the digital divide extends beyond access. | Sarkar U et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and chemotherapy use for melanoma in older people. | Reyes-Ortiz CA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and incidence of sudden cardiac arrest. | Reinier K et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Socioeconomic status, race and COPD health outcomes. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Supplement use and risk of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. | Asgari MM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Survival outcomes after radiation therapy for stage III non-small-cell lung cancer after adoption of computed tomography-based simulation. | Chen AB et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The California Neighborhoods Data System: a new resource for examining the impact of neighborhood characteristics on cancer incidence and outcomes in populations. | Gomez SL et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The impact of socioeconomic factors on asthma hospitalization rates by rural classification. | McGrath RJ et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The implications of using adjusted versus unadjusted methods to measure health care disparities at the practice level. | Jean-Jacques M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The prevalence, incidence and natural history of primary sclerosing cholangitis in an ethnically diverse population. | Toy E et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The risk of large for gestational age across increasing categories of pregnancy glycemia. | Ehrlich SF et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Three decades of progress in treating childhood-onset lupus nephritis. | Pereira T et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Timing of hormone therapy and dementia: the critical window theory revisited. | Whitmer RA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Use of emergency medical service transport among patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: findings from the National Cardiovascular Data Registry Acute Coronary Treatment Intervention Outcomes Network Registry-Get With The Guidelines. | Mathews R et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Validation of the Stroke Prognostic Instrument-II in a large, modern, community-based cohort of ischemic stroke survivors. | Navi BB et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Variation in rates of fatal coronary heart disease by neighborhood socioeconomic status: the atherosclerosis risk in communities surveillance (1992-2002). | Foraker RE et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Angiotensin-converting enzyme-related cough among Chinese-Americans. | Tseng DS et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Antenatal ultrasound and risk of autism spectrum disorders. | Grether JK et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Association between nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. | Asgari MM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Asthma and the prospective risk of anaphylactic shock and other allergy diagnoses in a large integrated health care delivery system. | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Avertable deaths associated with household income in Virginia. | Woolf SH et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Cancer incidence in people with residential exposure to a municipal waste incinerator: an ecological study in Modena (Italy), 1991-2005. | Federico M et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Comorbid cancer in Parkinson's disease. | Lo RY et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Data and measurement issues in the analysis of health disparities. | Bilheimer LT et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Decline in US breast cancer rates after the Women's Health Initiative: socioeconomic and racial/ethnic differentials. | Krieger N et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Differential mortality patterns between Nicaraguan immigrants and native-born residents of Costa Rica. | Herring AA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Disparities in the risk of gestational diabetes by race-ethnicity and country of birth. | Hedderson MM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Early discontinuation and nonadherence to adjuvant hormonal therapy in a cohort of 8,769 early-stage breast cancer patients. | Hershman DL et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Effect of influenza vaccination on hospitalizations in persons aged 50 years and older. | Baxter R et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Effects of child maltreatment and inherited liability on antisocial development: an official records study. | Jonson-Reid M et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Factors associated with initial treatment and survival for clinically localized prostate cancer: results from the CDC-NPCR Patterns of Care Study (PoC1). | Schymura MJ et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Familial aggregation of Parkinson's disease in a multiethnic community-based case-control study. | Shino MY et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Gender differences in treatment of severe carotid stenosis after transient ischemic attack. | Poisson SN et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Higher incidence of head and neck cancers among Vietnamese American men in California. | Filion EJ et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Hypoglycemia is more common among type 2 diabetes patients with limited health literacy: the Diabetes Study of Northern California (DISTANCE). | Sarkar U et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Impact of tenofovir on renal function in HIV-infected, antiretroviral-naive patients. | Horberg M et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Incidence of and risk factors for change in urinary incontinence status in a prospective cohort of middle-aged and older women: the reproductive risk of incontinence study in Kaiser. | Thom DH et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Including socioeconomic status in coronary heart disease risk estimation. | Franks P et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Income-related differences in mortality among people with diabetes mellitus. | Lipscombe LL et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Influence of birth hospital on outcomes of ductal-dependent cardiac lesions. | Bennett TD et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Invasive cardiac procedure use and mortality among South Asian and Chinese Canadians with coronary artery disease. | Quan H et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Lipophilic statin use and risk of breast cancer subtypes. | Woditschka S et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Long-term prognostic role of functional limitations among women with breast cancer. | Braithwaite D et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Mammographic density and risk of second breast cancer after ductal carcinoma in situ. | Habel LA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Mapping and measuring disparities in welfare for cats across neighborhoods in a large US city. | Patronek GJ | β | 2010 | β |
| Mortality after diagnosis of psychiatric disorders and co-occurring substance use disorders among HIV-infected patients. | DeLorenze GN et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Neighborhood characteristics as predictors of male to female and female to male partner violence. | Caetano R et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Neonatally measured immunoglobulins and risk of autism. | Grether JK et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Patients diagnosed with diabetes are at increased risk for asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, and pneumonia but not lung cancer. | Ehrlich SF et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Perforated appendicitis in children: equal access to care eliminates racial and socioeconomic disparities. | Lee SL et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Population trends in the incidence and outcomes of acute myocardial infarction. | Yeh RW et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Potential risk factors for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma include oral contraceptives: results of a nested case-control study. | Asgari MM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Predicting survival in pulmonary arterial hypertension: insights from the Registry to Evaluate Early and Long-Term Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Disease Management (REVEAL). | Benza RL et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Proton pump inhibitors and histamine-2 receptor antagonists are associated with hip fractures among at-risk patients. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Racial and social class gradients in life expectancy in contemporary California. | Clarke CA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Rates of autoimmune diseases in Kaiser Permanente for use in vaccine adverse event safety studies. | Klein NP et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Rethinking what is important: biologic versus social predictors of childhood health and educational outcomes. | Jutte DP et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Small area variations in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: does the neighborhood matter? | Sasson C et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Standardized discharge orders after stroke: results of the quality improvement in stroke prevention (QUISP) cluster randomized trial. | Johnston SC et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The 5-year direct medical cost of neonatal and childhood stroke in a population-based cohort. | Gardner MA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The COPD Helplessness Index: a new tool to measure factors affecting patient self-management. | Omachi TA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The impact of socioeconomic status on stage of cancer at diagnosis and survival: a population-based study in Ontario, Canada. | Booth CM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The influence of nativity and neighborhoods on breast cancer stage at diagnosis and survival among California Hispanic women. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The influence of socioeconomic deprivation on outcomes following renal transplantation in the United kingdom. | Stephens MR et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The literacy divide: health literacy and the use of an internet-based patient portal in an integrated health system-results from the diabetes study of northern California (DISTANCE). | Sarkar U et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Therapeutic approach to bronchiolitis: why pediatricians continue to overprescribe drugs? | De Brasi D et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The timing of cranial radiation in elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. | Lai R et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse in a population-based, racially diverse cohort: prevalence and risk factors. | Rortveit G et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Use of radical cystectomy for patients with invasive bladder cancer. | Gore JL et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Use of well-child visits in high-deductible health plans. | Galbraith AA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Women with diabetes: understanding urinary incontinence and help seeking behavior. | Doshi AM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Patients with Stage III Colon Cancer: Results from a CDC-NPCR Patterns of Care Study. | Cress RD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| A geospatial analysis of persons opting out of an exception from informed consent out-of-hospital clinical trial. | Nelson MJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Alcohol consumption and risk of hematologic malignancies. | Klatsky AL et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Alcohol types and sociodemographic characteristics as risk factors for Barrett's esophagus. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Autism spectrum disorders in relation to parental occupation in technical fields. | Windham GC et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Cigarette smoking and the risk of Barrett's esophagus. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Cohort Profile: The Diabetes Study of Northern California (DISTANCE)--objectives and design of a survey follow-up study of social health disparities in a managed care population. | Moffet HH et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| County-level poverty and distant stage cancer in the United States. | Greenlee RT et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Depression and health-related quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | Omachi TA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Diabetes quality of care and outpatient utilization associated with electronic patient-provider messaging: a cross-sectional analysis. | Harris LT et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Diagnosing Barrett's esophagus: reliability of clinical and pathologic diagnoses. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Dialysis-requiring acute renal failure increases the risk of progressive chronic kidney disease. | Lo LJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Disparities in survival after Hodgkin lymphoma: a population-based study. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Disparities in the utilization of live donor renal transplantation. | Gore JL et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Effects of dietary fiber, fats, and meat intakes on the risk of Barrett's esophagus. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Epidemiologic evaluation of pharmaceuticals with limited evidence of carcinogenicity. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Health-related quality of life in adults from 17 family practice clinics in North Carolina. | Callahan LF et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| High-deductible health plans: are vulnerable families enrolled? | Galbraith AA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hip fractures and area level socioeconomic conditions: a population-based study. | Icks A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hospital factors and racial disparities in mortality after surgery for breast and colon cancer. | Breslin TM et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hypertension is an independent predictor of survival disparity between African-American and white breast cancer patients. | Braithwaite D et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hypoglycemic episodes and risk of dementia in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. | Whitmer RA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Imaging data reveal a higher pediatric stroke incidence than prior US estimates. | Agrawal N et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Impact of family income and sickle cell disease on the health-related quality of life of children. | Panepinto JA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Improvements in survival after follicular lymphoma by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status: a population-based study. | Keegan TH et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Interleukin-6 genotype and risk for cerebral palsy in term and near-term infants. | Wu YW et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Midlife serum cholesterol and increased risk of Alzheimer's and vascular dementia three decades later. | Solomon A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Mixed urinary incontinence: greater impact on quality of life. | Frick AC et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Mothers of children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: health conditions and medical care utilization in periods before and after birth of the child. | Ray GT et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Neighborhood context and cognitive decline in older Mexican Americans: results from the Hispanic Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly. | Sheffield KM et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Neighborhood disparities in incident hospitalized myocardial infarction in four U.S. communities: the ARIC surveillance study. | Rose KM et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic status and homicides among children in urban Canada. | Birken CS et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Nonrecovery of kidney function and death after acute on chronic renal failure. | Hsu CY et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Occupational exposures and the risk of COPD: dusty trades revisited. | Blanc PD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Patient use of secure electronic messaging within a shared medical record: a cross-sectional study. | Ralston JD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Pharmaceuticals that cause mammary gland tumors in animals: findings in women. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Prevalence and predictors of perinatal hemorrhagic stroke: results from the kaiser pediatric stroke study. | Armstrong-Wells J et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Race and child maltreatment reporting: Are Blacks overrepresented? | Drake B et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Race/ethnicity and risk of AIDS and death among HIV-infected patients with access to care. | Silverberg MJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Race, ethnicity, sex and temporal differences in Barrett's oesophagus diagnosis: a large community-based study, 1994-2006. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Racial differences in pelvic organ prolapse. | Whitcomb EL et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Screening pharmaceuticals for possible carcinogenic effects: initial positive results for drugs not previously screened. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Second births to teenage mothers: risk factors for low birth weight and preterm birth. | Partington SN et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Sexual function and aging in racially and ethnically diverse women. | Huang AJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Social disadvantage, air pollution, and asthma physician visits in Toronto, Canada. | Burra TA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| The buffering effects of ethnic density on experienced racism and health. | BΓ©cares L et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| The impact of SHS exposure on health status and exacerbations among patients with COPD. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| The importance of cerebral aneurysms in childhood hemorrhagic stroke: a population-based study. | Jordan LC et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Treatment intensification and risk factor control: toward more clinically relevant quality measures. | Selby JV et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Uncovering disparities in survival after non-small-cell lung cancer among Asian/Pacific Islander ethnic populations in California. | Chang ET et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Utilization of TCD screening for primary stroke prevention in children with sickle cell disease. | Armstrong-Wells J et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Variation in drug prices at pharmacies: are prices higher in poorer areas? | Gellad WF et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Abdominal obesity and the risk of esophageal and gastric cardia carcinomas. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| A decade of research on disparities in medicare utilization: lessons for the health and health care of vulnerable men. | Gornick ME | β | 2008 | β |
| Alcohol and malt liquor availability and promotion and homicide in inner cities. | Jones-Webb R et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| BMI and health status among adults with asthma. | Vortmann M et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Central obesity and increased risk of dementia more than three decades later. | Whitmer RA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Childhood leukaemia and socioeconomic status: what is the evidence? | Adam M et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Clinical and demographic characteristics help explain variations in pain at the end of life. | Strassels SA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Community-level social capital and recurrence of acute coronary syndrome. | Scheffler RM et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| [Constructing a deprivation index based on census data in large Spanish cities(the MEDEA project)]. | DomΓnguez-BerjΓ³n MF et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| COPD as a systemic disease: impact on physical functional limitations. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Demographic differences between cancer survivors and those who die quickly of their disease. | Groome PA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Dietary antioxidants, fruits, and vegetables and the risk of Barrett's esophagus. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Dietary patterns and the risk of Barrett's esophagus. | Kubo A et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Differences in hospital mortality among critically ill patients of Asian, Native Indian, and European descent. | Khan NA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Effects of depression and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use on adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy and on clinical outcomes in HIV-infected patients. | Horberg MA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Efficacy and safety of ritonavir-boosted and unboosted atazanavir among antiretroviral-naΓ―ve patients. | Horberg M et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Factors associated with the suboptimal treatment of women less than 55 years of age with early-stage ovarian cancer. | Chan JK et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Helicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux disease: a case-control study. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Helicobacter pylori infection and the risk of Barrett's oesophagus: a community-based study. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Hemochromatosis gene status as a risk factor for Barrett's esophagus. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| High blood pressure before and during early pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus. | Hedderson MM et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Human papillomavirus, cervical cancer and women's knowledge. | Stark A et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Impact of liver disease, alcohol abuse, and unintentional ingestions on the outcomes of acetaminophen overdose. | Myers RP et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Iron intake and body iron stores as risk factors for Barrett's esophagus: a community-based study. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Limitations of conventionally derived chronic liver disease mortality rates: Results of a comprehensive assessment. | Manos MM et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Maternal Rh D status, anti-D immune globulin exposure during pregnancy, and risk of autism spectrum disorders. | Croen LA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Methodologic implications of social inequalities for analyzing health disparities in large spatiotemporal data sets: an example using breast cancer incidence data (Northern and Southern California, 1988--2002). | Chen JT et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Neighborhood racial/ethnic concentration, social disadvantage, and homicide risk: an ecological analysis of 10 U.S. cities. | Jones-Webb R et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Obstructive defecation in middle-aged women. | Varma MG et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) and improved patient-centered outcomes for chronic conditions. | Schmittdiel J et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Pediatric appendicitis rupture rate: disparities despite universal health care. | Bratu I et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Probability of hysterectomy after endometrial ablation. | Longinotti MK et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Pulmonary function and the risk of functional limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Racial composition of hospitals: effects on surgery for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. | Lathan CS et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Racial differences in waiting list outcomes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | Lederer DJ et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Racial disparity in bacterial vaginosis: the role of socioeconomic status, psychosocial stress, and neighborhood characteristics, and possible implications for preterm birth. | Paul K et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Rates of new or missed colorectal cancer after barium enema and their risk factors: a population-based study. | Toma J et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Risk factors for death in adults with severe asthma. | Omachi TA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Screening statins for possible carcinogenic risk: up to 9 years of follow-up of 361,859 recipients. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Small area inequalities in health: are we underestimating them? | Stafford M et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Socioeconomic status and childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia incidence in SΓ£o Paulo, Brazil. | Ribeiro KB et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Surgeon characteristics and receipt of adjuvant radiotherapy in women with breast cancer. | Hershman DL et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The effect of the Medicare Part D prescription benefit on drug utilization and expenditures. | Yin W et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The impact of the Medicare Part D prescription benefit on generic drug use. | Zhang JX et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The relationship between alcohol consumption and glycemic control among patients with diabetes: the Kaiser Permanente Northern California Diabetes Registry. | Ahmed AT et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The risk of acute renal failure in patients with chronic kidney disease. | Hsu CY et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Utilization patterns of diagnostic imaging across the late life course: a population-based study in Ontario, Canada. | Wang L et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Why don't diabetes patients achieve recommended risk factor targets? Poor adherence versus lack of treatment intensification. | Schmittdiel JA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Abdominal obesity and body mass index as risk factors for Barrett's esophagus. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Abdominal obesity, ethnicity and gastro-oesophageal reflux symptoms. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Androgenicity of progestins in hormonal contraceptives and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus. | Hedderson MM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Are patients with coexisting mental disorders more likely to receive CABG surgery from low-quality cardiac surgeons? The experience in New York State. | Li Y et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Avoidable mortality by neighbourhood income in Canada: 25 years after the establishment of universal health insurance. | James PD et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Body composition and functional limitation in COPD. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Changes in rates of hysterectomy and uterine conserving procedures for treatment of uterine leiomyoma. | Jacobson GF et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Circulating chemokines accurately identify individuals with clinically significant atherosclerotic heart disease. | Ardigo D et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Community-based incidence of acute renal failure. | Hsu CY et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Complexity of care needs and unstaged cancer in elders: a population-based study. | Koroukian SM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Concordance of chart abstraction and patient recall of intrapartum variables up to 53 years later. | Hopkins LM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Detecting an association between socioeconomic status and late stage breast cancer using spatial analysis and area-based measures. | MacKinnon JA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Determinants of preventive services in general practice. A multilevel approach in cardiovascular domain and vaccination in France. | Pelletier-Fleury N et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Differences among the elderly in the treatment costs of colorectal cancer: how important is race? | Wright GE et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Does quality of care for cardiovascular disease and diabetes differ by gender for enrollees in managed care plans? | Bird CE et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Effect of cost-sharing changes on self-monitoring of blood glucose. | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Effect of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications on the risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. | Popat RA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Exploring secular trends in the likelihood of receiving treatment for end-stage renal disease. | Hsu CY et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Glycemic response to newly initiated diabetes therapies. | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Green neighborhoods, food retail and childhood overweight: differences by population density. | Liu GC et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Growth trajectory during early life and risk of adult schizophrenia. | Perrin MA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Hypertension treatment in a medicare population: adherence and systolic blood pressure control. | Fung V et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Identifying risk factors for underimmunization by using geocoding matched to census tracts: a statewide assessment of children in Hawaii. | Whitehead SJ et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Infection in the first 2 years of life and autism spectrum disorders. | Rosen NJ et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Influence of the gynecologic oncologist on the survival of ovarian cancer patients. | Chan JK et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Material and social deprivation and health and social services utilisation in QuΓ©bec: a local-scale evaluation system. | Philibert MD et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Minimum incidence of primary cervical dystonia in a multiethnic health care population. | Marras C et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Mortality of elderly patients in Ontario after hospital admission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | Nie JX et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Predictors of hysterectomy after uterine artery embolization for leiomyoma. | Gabriel-Cox K et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Pregnancy plasma glucose levels exceeding the American Diabetes Association thresholds, but below the National Diabetes Data Group thresholds for gestational diabetes mellitus, are related to the risk of neonatal macrosomia, hypoglycaemia and hyperbilirubinaemia. | Ferrara A et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Racial and socioeconomic disparities in bone density testing before and after hip fracture. | Neuner JM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Racial disparities in treatment and survival of male breast cancer. | Crew KD et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Recurrent hemorrhagic stroke in children: a population-based cohort study. | Fullerton HJ et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Relationship between number of breast cancer operations performed and 5-year survival after treatment for early-stage breast cancer. | Gilligan MA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Relationship between social inequalities and ambulatory care-sensitive hospitalizations persists for up to 9 years among children born in a major Canadian urban center. | Agha MM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Risk of recurrent childhood arterial ischemic stroke in a population-based cohort: the importance of cerebrovascular imaging. | Fullerton HJ et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Risk of suicide attempt and suicide death in patients treated for bipolar disorder. | Simon GE et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Socioeconomic conditions and type 1 diabetes in childhood in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. | du Prel JB et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse: prevalence and risk factors in a population-based, racially diverse cohort. | Rortveit G et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| The role of neighborhood level socioeconomic characteristics in Salmonella infections in Michigan (1997-2007): assessment using geographic information system. | Younus M et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Urinary incontinence in women: Direct costs of routine care. | Subak L et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Vagus nerve stimulation therapy for pharmacoresistant epilepsy: effect on health care utilization. | Bernstein AL et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Within-stage racial differences in tumor size and number of positive lymph nodes in women with breast cancer. | McBride R et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| A century of census tracts: health & the body politic (1906-2006). | Krieger N | β | 2006 | β |
| A comparison of health care utilization and costs of children with and without autism spectrum disorders in a large group-model health plan. | Croen LA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Alcohol consumption is inversely associated with adherence to diabetes self-care behaviours. | Ahmed AT et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Antibiotics and risk of breast cancer: up to 9 years of follow-up of 2.1 million women. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| A population-based study of tumor gene expression and risk of breast cancer death among lymph node-negative patients. | Habel LA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Are venous thromboembolic events associated with subsequent breast and colorectal carcinoma diagnoses in the elderly? A case-control study of Medicare beneficiaries. | Polite BN et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Autism spectrum disorders in relation to distribution of hazardous air pollutants in the san francisco bay area. | Windham GC et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Barrett's esophagus and medications that relax the lower esophageal sphincter. | Corley DA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Body mass index and risk for end-stage renal disease. | Hsu CY et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Cerebral palsy in a term population: risk factors and neuroimaging findings. | Wu YW et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Childhood urinary symptoms predict adult overactive bladder symptoms. | Fitzgerald MP et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Colorectal cancer stage at diagnosis by socioeconomic and urban/rural status in California, 1988-2000. | Parikh-Patel A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Comparing individual- and area-based socioeconomic measures for the surveillance of health disparities: A multilevel analysis of Massachusetts births, 1989-1991. | Subramanian SV et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Cost-sharing for emergency care and unfavorable clinical events: findings from the safety and financial ramifications of ED copayments study. | Hsu J et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Differences in prevalence of urinary incontinence by race/ethnicity. | Thom DH et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Does the association between serum endostatin, an endogenous anti-angiogenic protein, and acute myocardial infarction differ by race? | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Early experiences with e-health services (1999-2002): promise, reality, and implications. | Fung V et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Effect of distance to radiation treatment facility on use of radiation therapy after mastectomy in elderly women. | Punglia RS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Effect of model of care delivery on mammography use among elderly breast cancer survivors. | Etim AE et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Effect of reproductive factors and postmenopausal hormone use on the risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. | Popat RA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Ethnic disparities in breast cancer management among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. | Gelber RP et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Explaining socioeconomic status effects in laryngeal cancer. | Groome PA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Factors influencing patient knowledge of warfarin therapy after mechanical heart valve replacement. | Hu A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Factors related to underuse of surveillance mammography among breast cancer survivors. | Keating NL et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Fecal incontinence in females older than aged 40 years: who is at risk? | Varma MG et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Hemoglobin level, chronic kidney disease, and the risks of death and hospitalization in adults with chronic heart failure: the Anemia in Chronic Heart Failure: Outcomes and Resource Utilization (ANCHOR) Study. | Go AS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| [Hospital Information Systems and their application in public health]. | Bittencourt SA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Incidence of sudden cardiac arrest is higher in areas of low socioeconomic status: a prospective two year study in a large United States community. | Reinier K et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Influence of individual- and area-level measures of socioeconomic status on obesity, unhealthy eating, and physical inactivity in Canadian adolescents. | Janssen I et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Longitudinal study of new and prevalent use of self-monitoring of blood glucose. | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Measuring managed care and its environment using national surveys: a review and assessment. | Liang SY et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Meta-analysis of survival in African American and white American patients with breast cancer: ethnicity compared with socioeconomic status. | Newman LA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Monitoring socioeconomic disparities in death: comparing individual-level education and area-based socioeconomic measures. | Rehkopf DH et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Neuroimaging abnormalities in infants with congenital hemiparesis. | Wu YW et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Persistence with weekly alendronate therapy among postmenopausal women. | Lo JC et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Population-based analysis of sudden cardiac death with and without left ventricular systolic dysfunction: two-year findings from the Oregon Sudden Unexpected Death Study. | Stecker EC et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Potential association between infertility and spinal neural tube defects in offspring. | Wu YW et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Pregnancy weight gain and risk of neonatal complications: macrosomia, hypoglycemia, and hyperbilirubinemia. | Hedderson MM et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Progress in pediatric asthma surveillance I: the application of health care use data in Alameda County, California. | Roberts EM et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Racial/ethnic differences in diabetes care for older veterans: accounting for dual health system use changes conclusions. | Halanych JH et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Radiation therapy after mastectomy between 1991 and 1999 in elderly women: response to clinical trial information. | Punglia RS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Risk factors for work disability in severe adult asthma. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Rural/nonrural differences in colorectal cancer incidence in the United States, 1998-2001. | Coughlin SS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Sequelae of systemic hypertension in alcohol abstainers, light drinkers, and heavy drinkers. | Klatsky AL et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Sexual activity and function in middle-aged and older women. | Addis IB et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Socioeconomic and rural differences for cataract surgery in Western Australia. | Ng JQ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Socioeconomic disadvantage and periodontal disease: the Dental Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study. | Borrell LN et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Socioeconomic status, treatment, and outcomes among elderly patients hospitalized with heart failure: findings from the National Heart Failure Project. | Rathore SS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The effect of race on invasive staging and surgery in non-small-cell lung cancer. | Lathan CS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The influence of perceived control of asthma on health outcomes. | Calfee CS et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Therapy modifications in response to poorly controlled hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes mellitus. | Rodondi N et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The usefulness of area-based socioeconomic measures to monitor social inequalities in health in Southern Europe. | DomΓnguez-BerjΓ³n F et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The use of missing birth record data as a marker for adverse reproductive outcomes: a geocoded analysis of birth record data. | Headley AJ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Use of geocoding and surname analysis to estimate race and ethnicity. | Fiscella K et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Use of raloxifene among women with a history of breast cancer. | Habel LA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Variation in chemotherapy utilization in ovarian cancer: the relative contribution of geography. | Polsky D et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Variations in reconstruction after radical cystectomy. | Gore JL et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Achieving good glycemic control: initiation of new antihyperglycemic therapies in patients with type 2 diabetes from the Kaiser Permanente Northern California Diabetes Registry. | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Age- and sex-specific income gradients in alcohol-related hospitalization rates in an urban area. | Hwang SW et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Childhood femur fractures, associated injuries, and sociodemographic risk factors: a population-based study. | Rewers A et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| COPD and incident cardiovascular disease hospitalizations and mortality: Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program. | Sidney S et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Correlation between annual volume of cystectomy, professional staffing, and outcomes: a statewide, population-based study. | Elting LS et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Cryptococcosis: the 1981-2000 epidemic. | Friedman GD et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Directly measured second hand smoke exposure and asthma health outcomes. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Does socioeconomic status affect mortality subsequent to hospital admission for community acquired pneumonia among older persons? | Vrbova L et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Effects of race, neighborhood, and social network on age at initiation of injection drug use. | Fuller CM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Effects of socio-economic status on mortality: separating the nearby from the farther away. | Smits J et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Explaining black-white differences in receipt of recommended colon cancer treatment. | Baldwin LM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Factors associated with readmission to a general hospital in Brazil. | Castro MS et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Geographic and socioeconomic variation in the treatment of prostate cancer. | Krupski TL et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Impact of depressive symptoms on adult asthma outcomes. | Eisner MD et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Inconsistencies between self-reported ethnicity and ethnicity recorded in a health maintenance organization. | Gomez SL et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Individual-level and neighborhood-level income measures: agreement and association with outcomes in a cardiac disease cohort. | Southern DA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Integrating research on racial and ethnic disparities in health care over place and time. | Zaslavsky AM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Midlife cardiovascular risk factors and risk of dementia in late life. | Whitmer RA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Mortality and socioeconomic deprivation in census tracts of an urban setting in southern Europe. | DomΓnguez-BerjΓ³n MF et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Multilevel analysis of associations between socioeconomic status and injury among Canadian adolescents. | Simpson K et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Neighborhood socioeconomic status and Hodgkin's lymphoma incidence in California. | Clarke CA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Obesity in middle age and future risk of dementia: a 27 year longitudinal population based study. | Whitmer RA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Patient and hospital differences underlying racial variation in outcomes after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. | Konety SH et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Pediatric appendicitis rupture rate: a national indicator of disparities in healthcare access. | Jablonski KA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Pioglitazone initiation and subsequent hospitalization for congestive heart failure. | Karter AJ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Predictors of outcome in perinatal arterial stroke: a population-based study. | Lee J et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Race/ethnicity, poverty status, and renal transplant outcomes. | Press R et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Racial and ethnic distribution of nonalcoholic fatty liver in persons with newly diagnosed chronic liver disease. | Weston SR et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Reducing the risk for distal forearm fracture: preserve bone mass, slow down, and don't fall! | Kelsey JL et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Risk of hemorrhagic stroke in Asian American ethnic groups. | Klatsky AL et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Team assignment system: expediting emergency department care. | Patel PB et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The conundrum of increased burden of end-stage renal disease in Asians. | Hall YN et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The future (history) of socioeconomic measurement and implications for improving health outcomes among African Americans. | Andresen EM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The impact of allergy and pulmonary specialist care on emergency asthma utilization in a large managed care organization. | Erickson S et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The relation of occupational organic solvent exposure to symptom reporting in a sample of white and Chinese midlife women. | Green RS et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Title VII funding and physician practice in rural or low-income areas. | Krist AH et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Use of e-Health services between 1999 and 2002: a growing digital divide. | Hsu J et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| An approach to studying social disparities in health and health care. | Braveman PA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| An increase in the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus: Northern California, 1991-2000. | Ferrara A et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Association of socioeconomic status and receipt of colorectal cancer investigations: a population-based retrospective cohort study. | Singh SM et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Associations of race, education, and patterns of preventive service use with stage of cancer at time of diagnosis. | Gornick ME et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Barriers to hospice care and referrals: survey of physicians' knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions in a health maintenance organization. | Brickner L et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Breast vascular calcification and risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, and heart failure. | Iribarren C et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with colon surveillance among patients with a history of colorectal cancer. | Rulyak SJ et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Detection of postpartum depression and anxiety in a large health plan. | Coates AO et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Differences in access to coronary care unit among patients with acute myocardial infarction in Rome: old, ill, and poor people hold the burden of inefficiency. | Ancona C et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Ecologic proxies for household income: how well do they work for the analysis of health and health care utilization? | Finkelstein MM | β | 2004 | β |
| Effectiveness of HIV prevention in Ontario, Canada: a multilevel comparison of bisexual men. | Leaver CA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Elevated maternal interleukin-8 levels and risk of schizophrenia in adult offspring. | Brown AS et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Endometrial cancer: socioeconomic status and racial/ethnic differences in stage at diagnosis, treatment, and survival. | Madison T et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Firearm homicide and firearm suicide: opposite but equal. | Branas CC et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Gender and risk of adverse outcomes in heart failure. | Lee WY et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Immigration and acculturation in relation to health and health-related risk factors among specific Asian subgroups in a health maintenance organization. | Gomez SL et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Implementation of a cancer prevention program for working class, multiethnic populations. | Lobb R et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Incidence of outpatient visits and hospitalizations related to influenza in infants and young children. | O'Brien MA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Limitations and potential uses of census-based data on ethnicity in a diverse community. | Chen W et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Mammographic density and breast cancer after ductal carcinoma in situ. | Habel LA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Nongenetic causes of childhood cancers: evidence from international variation, time trends, and risk factor studies. | Bunin GR | β | 2004 | β |
| Outcome of liver transplantation in adult recipients: influence of neighborhood income, education, and insurance. | Yoo HY et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Perception of general and oral health in White and African American adults: assessing the effect of neighborhood socioeconomic conditions. | Borrell LN et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Perinatal stroke in children with motor impairment: a population-based study. | Wu YW et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Places and health. | Tunstall HV et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Racial differences in oral and pharyngeal cancer treatment and survival in Florida. | Tomar SL et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Racial disparity in pregnancy-related mortality following a live birth outcome. | Harper MA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Racial variation in the prevalence of atrial fibrillation among patients with heart failure: the Epidemiology, Practice, Outcomes, and Costs of Heart Failure (EPOCH) study. | Ruo B et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Relationship between hospital structural level and length of stay outliers. Implications for hospital payment systems. | Cots F et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Socioeconomic status disparities in healthcare outcomes: selection bias or biased treatment? | Fiscella K | β | 2004 | β |
| Survival after ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: effect of patient, surgeon, and hospital factors. | Dueck AD et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| The effect of English language proficiency on length of stay and in-hospital mortality. | John-Baptiste A et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| The geographic distribution of breast cancer incidence in Massachusetts 1988 to 1997, adjusted for covariates. | Joseph Sheehan T et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| The net transfer of transplant organs across race, sex, age, and income. | Sehgal AR | β | 2004 | β |
| The risk for malignant primary adult-onset glioma in a large, multiethnic, managed-care cohort: cigarette smoking and other lifestyle behaviors. | Efird JT et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Trends in the aggressiveness of cancer care near the end of life. | Earle CC et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Under use of necessary care among cancer survivors. | Earle CC et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers in high-risk clinical and ethnic groups with diabetes. | Rosen AB et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Childhood wheezing syndromes and healthcare data. | Kozyrskyj AL et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Contributions of social context to inequalities in years of life lost to heart disease in Texas, USA. | Franzini L et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Cross-type recidivism among child maltreatment victims and perpetrators. | Jonson-Reid M et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Determinants of mortality following a diagnosis of prostate cancer in Veterans Affairs and private sector health care systems. | Freeman VL et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Effects of patient and physician practice socioeconomic status on the health care of privately insured managed care patients. | Franks P et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Explaining variation in health status across space and time: implications for racial and ethnic disparities in self-rated health. | Browning CR et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Head computed tomography findings predict short-term stroke risk after transient ischemic attack. | Douglas VC et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Influence of socioeconomic status on the effectiveness of bicycle helmet legislation for children: a prospective observational study. | Parkin PC et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Intimate partner violence and depression among Whites, Blacks, and Hispanics. | Caetano R et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Is colposcopic biopsy overused among women with a cytological diagnosis of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS)? | Lousuebsakul V et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Low risk of hip fracture among elderly breast cancer survivors. | Lamont EB et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Marriage, widowhood, and health-care use. | Iwashyna TJ et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Nonvitamin, nonmineral supplement use over a 12-month period by adult members of a large health maintenance organization. | Schaffer DM et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Older Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders dying of cancer use hospice less frequently than older white patients. | Ngo-Metzger Q et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Potentially preventable care: ambulatory care-sensitive pediatric hospitalizations in South Carolina in 1998. | Garg A et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Race/ethnicity, gender, and monitoring socioeconomic gradients in health: a comparison of area-based socioeconomic measures--the public health disparities geocoding project. | Krieger N et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Race, socioeconomic status and stage at diagnosis for five common malignancies. | Schwartz KL et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Racial disparity in the dose and dose intensity of breast cancer adjuvant chemotherapy. | Griggs JJ et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Regional variation in the treatment and outcomes of myocardial infarction: investigating New England's advantage. | Krumholz HM et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Role of HPV DNA testing in predicting cervical intraepithelial lesions: comparison of HC HPV and ISH HPV. | Qureshi MN et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Social, prognostic, and therapeutic factors associated with cancer survival: a population-based study in metropolitan Detroit, Michigan. | Gorey KM et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Stage at diagnosis and survival in a multiethnic cohort of prostate cancer patients. | Oakley-Girvan I et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Substantiation and recidivism. | Drake B et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Survival of Californian women with epithelial ovarian cancer, 1994-1996: a population-based study. | O'Malley CD et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| The health impact of health care on families: a matched cohort study of hospice use by decedents and mortality outcomes in surviving, widowed spouses. | Christakis NA et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| What is the best measure of maternal complications of term pregnancy: ongoing pregnancies or pregnancies delivered? | Caughey AB et al. | β | 2003 | β |