Extent of illicit drug use and dependence, and their contribution to the global burden of disease.
paper
Cited
Public
Unavailable
- Authors
- Degenhardt, Louisa; Hall, Wayne
- Year
- 2012
- Journal
- Lancet (London, England)
- PMID
- 22225671
- DOI
- 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61138-0
This paper summarises data for the prevalence, correlates, and probable adverse health consequences of problem use of amphetamines, cannabis, cocaine, and opioids. We discuss findings from systematic reviews of the prevalence of illicit drug use and dependence, remission from dependence, and mortality in illicit drug users, and evidence for acute and chronic effects of illicit drug use. We outline the regional and global distribution of use and estimated health burden from illicit drugs. These distributions are likely to be underestimates because they have not included all adverse outcomes of drug use and exclude those of cannabis--the mostly widely used illicit drug. In high-income countries, illicit drug use contributes less to the burden of disease than does tobacco but a substantial proportion of that due to alcohol. The major adverse health effects of cannabis use are dependence and probably psychotic disorders and other mental disorders. The health-related harms of cannabis use differ from those of amphetamine, cocaine, and opioid use, in that cannabis contributes little to mortality. Intelligent policy responses to drug problems need better data for the prevalence of different types of illicit drug use and the harms that their use causes globally. This need is especially urgent in high-income countries with substantial rates of illicit drug use and in low-income and middle-income countries close to illicit drug production areas.
No figures extracted from this document.
No chunks β full text not yet ingested.
No entities extracted from this document yet.
No uploaded files.
Not in any collection.
No citations found.
In this knowledge base
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Γ 3 model for drug use normalisation: Insights from a scoping review. | Ketelaars DTP et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| "A never-ending cycle": The structural, economic and social (re)production of blood-borne virus transmission and bacterial infection amongst people who inject drugs in Queensland prisons. | Mamic JMA et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Comparing random forest and elastic net models to predict substance use disorder transitions in participants with cannabis and stimulant use: Evidence from the All of Us cohort. | Zamora G et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Demographic and clinical profiles of drug-induced psychosis: age, gender, and social context in a German cohort. | BΓΆss N et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Drug use among people in prison: A global review of epidemiology, harms and interventions. | Favril L et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Effects of Legalizing Recreational Cannabis Sales on Cannabis Use and Cannabis-Related Disorder Among Presentations to a Psychiatric Emergency Service. | Foo CYS et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Examining the Correlation Between Out-On-Pass Privileges and Post-Discharge Urine Drug Test Outcomes in an Addiction Rehabilitation Center in Qatar. | Ikhlef FW et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Examining the role of race in the relationship between anxiety sensitivity and substance of choice using a treatment-seeking sample of veterans. | Raines AM et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Illicit cannabis use among workers in Australia: A nationally representative cross-sectional analysis of prevalence, determinants, and associated absenteeism. | Di Censo G et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Is Addiction Research Addicted to Artificial Intelligence? Mapping the Intersection of Artificial Intelligence, Substance Use and Mental Health Through a Bibliometric Analysis. | VanhΓ©e L et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Substance use disorders among young adults in North-Western Nigeria: descriptive survey of patterns of use. | Marke C et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Artificial Intelligence-driven and technological innovations in the diagnosis and management of substance use disorders. | Tassinari DL et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Assessing the prevalence, determinants, and health impact of substance use among university students in Bangladesh. | Mia M et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Cannabis use and cannabis use disorders and their treatment in the Europe. | Hall W et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Change in lifestyle and mental health in young adults: an exploratory study with hybrid machine learning. | Park N et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Characterizing Engagement with Web-Based Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for Traumatic Stress and Substance Misuse After Interpersonal Violence. | Brockdorf AN et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Cohort profile: the provincial opioid agonist treatment cohort in Ontario, Canada. | Morin KA et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Co-involvement of stimulants with opioids in North America: A 'silent epidemic'. | Li Y et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Comparison of strength and adulteration between illicit drugs obtained from cryptomarkets versus off-line. | Coney L et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Differentiation of Therapeutic and Illicit Drug Use via Metabolite Profiling. | Stoeva-Grigorova S et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Dropout from Substance Use Disorder Treatment at a Swedish Private Care Institution and Its Associated Risk Factors. | Ehliasson K et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Drug testing after use: what insights can be gained from a harm reduction perspective on visitors of the drugs information and monitoring system (DIMS) in the Netherlands? | Schiavone S et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Exploring Recovery Priorities in Inpatient Addiction Treatment: A Q-Methodological Study. | Pars E et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Exploring service user and family members' perspective and experiences of alcohol dependence treatment in tertiary care hospital: A qualitative study. | Shankar S et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Global burden and trend of substance use disorders, self-harm, and interpersonal violence from 1990 to 2021, with projection to 2040. | An J et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Global Contribution of Drug Use to Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Worldwide From 1990 to 2021 and Projections to 2045. | Han J et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Global prevalence of cannabis and amphetamine/methamphetamine use among adolescents in 47 countries: a population-based study from WHO database. | Son Y et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Global, regional, and national total burden related to hepatitis B and attributable risk factors in adults aged 65β―years and older from 1990 to 2021 and projection to 2030. | Gao L et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Global, regional, and national trends and burden of opioid use disorder in individuals aged 15 years and above: 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2040. | Wang S et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Global, regional, and national trends in drug use disorder mortality rates across 73 countries from 1990 to 2021, with projections up to 2040: a global time-series analysis and modelling study. | Kim S et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Heavy and Chronic Cannabis Addiction does not Impact Motor Function: A BOLD-fMRI Study. | Boujraf S et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Identification and External Validation of a Problem Cannabis Risk Network. | Lichenstein SD et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Identifying predictors of Australian workers' illicit substance use: A nationally representative study. | Di Censo G et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Influence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Severity on Return to Substance Use Immediately Following Residential Substance Use Treatment. | Weiss NH et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Missed opportunities: the detection and management of at-risk drinking and illicit drug use in acutely hospitalized patients. | Gamboa D et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Neural alterations in substance use disorders: A meta-analysis using activation network mapping across and within task domains. | Roberge M et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Patterns of Drugs Involved in Fatal Overdose and Demographic Correlates: A Latent Class Analysis of Polysubstance-Involved Deaths in the Urban Midwest. | Richardson J et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Physicians' attitudes towards patients with substance-related disorders predict training needs in addiction medicine: challenges and opportunities for strengthening the global addiction medicine workforce. | Pinxten WJL et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Predictors for recurrence of drug use among males on probation for methamphetamine use in Japan: a one-year follow-up study. | Takano A et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Psychometric Evaluation of the Dutch Version of the Substance Use Recovery Evaluator (SURE-NL). | Migchels C et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for stimulant use disorders (STIMULUS): protocol for a multi-site, double-blind, randomized controlled trial. | Atoui Z et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Role of Cannabis in the Management of Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Narrative Review. | Al-Husinat L et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Substance use disorder severity is associated with sensitivity to effort-related decision-making constraints. | Acuff SF et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Suicide Attempts in an Italian Population with Cannabis Use Disorders: Results of a Follow-Up Study. | Pavarin RM et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| The annual trend of suicide rates from 2010 to 2021 in patients with cannabis use disorder - a national registry study. | Myhre MΓ et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| The effect of fruit smoothie supplementation on psychological distress and biomarkers among people with opioid dependence receiving opioid agonist therapy: a randomized controlled trial. | Javadi Arjmand E et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| The potential of non-psychedelic 5-HT2A agents in the treatment of substance use disorders: a narrative review of the clinical literature. | Pulido-Saavedra A et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| The role of community disorder in the association between drug availability and drug use: A moderated mediation analysis. | Dong B et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Towards the development of a portable device based on modified-voltammetric sensors for the detection of illicit drugs and seized samples. | CetΓ³ X et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Young Age and Concomitant Cannabis (THC) and Ethanol (EtOH) Exposure Enhances Rat Brain Damage Through Decreased Cerebral Mitochondrial Respiration. | Quenardelle V et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Amelioration of Cytogenotoxic Damage in Drug Abusers Supplemented with Folic Acid. | GΓ³mez-Cabrera AS et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Assessment of illicit drug use in Seoul, the capital of South Korea for 21Β days by wastewater-based epidemiology. | Lim HH et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Association Between Religiosity and Spirituality and Cocaine Use: A Systematic Review. | Buja A et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Characteristics of attrition within the SuperMIX cohort of people who inject drugs: a multiple event discrete-time survival analysis. | Abdelsalam S et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Characteristics of attrition within the SuperMIX cohort of people who inject drugs: A multiple event discrete-time survival analysis | Abdelsalam S et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Characterizing the Use of Healthcare Access Supports Among People Who Use Drugs in Vancouver, Canada, 2017 to 2020: A Cohort Study. | Hayashi K et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Comparison of perceptions in Canada and USA regarding cannabis and edibles. | Music J et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Decreased consumption of natural rewards in rhesus monkeys with prolonged methamphetamine abstinence. | Zhou J et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Epidemiology of acute infections in people who inject drugs in Australia. | Attwood LO et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Epidemiology of substance and opium use among adult residents of Tehran; a comprehensive report from Tehran cohort study (TeCS). | Masoudkabir F et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Experiences Accessing Health and Social Services during and after Natural Disasters among People Who Use Drugs in Houston, Texas. | Paquette CE et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Formative evaluation of the implementation of digital therapeutics for opioids and other substance use disorders in primary care (DIGITS trial). | Palazzo L et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Global occurrence, distribution, and ecological risk assessment of psychopharmaceuticals and illicit drugs in surface water environment: A meta-analysis. | Zhang Y et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Global, regional, and national total burden related to hepatitis B in children and adolescents from 1990 to 2021. | Li J et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Innovation and adaptation: The rise of a fentanyl smoking culture in San Francisco. | Ciccarone D et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Insights into the Experiences of Persons with Substance Use Disorders During COVID-19 Lockdown in Lagos, Nigeria: A Qualitative Investigation. | Adejoh SO et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Integrated exercise program in opioid agonist therapy clinics and effect on psychological distress: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (BAReAktiv). | Furulund E et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| No decline in drug overdose deaths in Norway: An ecological approach to understanding at-risk groups and the impact of interventions. | Amundsen EJ et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Prescription Digital Therapeutics for Substance Use Disorder in Primary Care: Mixed Methods Evaluation of a Pilot Implementation Study. | Mogk J et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Prevalence and factors associated with illicit drug and high-risk alcohol use among adolescents living in urban slums of Kampala, Uganda. | Kalungi H et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Prevalence and Misreporting of Illicit Drug Use among Electronic Dance Music Festivals Attendees: A Comparative Study between Sweden and Belgium. | Feltmann K et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Prospective Intergenerational Associations between Parents' and Children's Illicit Substance Use During Adolescence. | Kerr DCR et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Psychosocial interventions for stimulant use disorder. | Minozzi S et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Role of MARK4 in methamphetamine-induced acute kidney injury. | Tang J et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Salivary Therapeutic Monitoring of Buprenorphine in Neonates After Maternal Sublingual Dosing Guided by Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling. | Alsmadi MM | β | 2024 | β |
| Sex Differences in U.S. Adolescent and Young Adult Mortality. | Lawrence EM et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Shedding Light on Hidden Methamphetamine Abuse: A Nation-wide 7-year Post-mortem Study in Taiwan. | Wei SY et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Socioeconomic and psychosocial determinants of substance misuse - a national perspective. | Stephenson L et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| The burden of prenatal and early life maternal substance use among children at risk of maltreatment: A systematic review. | Powell M et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| The Impact of Drugs and Substance Abuse on Viral Pathogenesis-A South African Perspective. | Ratshisusu L et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| The Modulatory Effects of Atomoxetine on Aberrant Connectivity During Attentional Processing in Cocaine Use Disorder. | Nestor LJ et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Trauma and mental health in Pacific Islanders. | Subica AM et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Addiction habits in a rural cohort of injection drug users and effects on serum lipid profile: Analysis of a repeated measures study from an eastern state of India. | Lahiri A et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Amphetamine-induced reverse transport of dopamine does not require cytosolic Ca<sup>2</sup>. | StΓΈier JF et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Analysis of illicit stimulant use triangulating wastewater, general population survey and web survey data. | Karjalainen K et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Association between inequalities in human resources for health and all cause and cause specific mortality in 172 countries and territories, 1990-2019: observational study. | Yan W et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Associations between the use of psychedelics and other recreational drugs with mental health and resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic. | BΔlΔeΘ M et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| A Systematic Review of Abuse or Overprescription of Bupropion in American Prisons and a Synthesis of Case Reports on Bupropion Abuse in American Prison and Non-prison Systems. | Aikoye S et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Burden of disease due to amphetamines, cannabis, cocaine, and opioid use disorders in South America, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. | Castaldelli-Maia JM et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Cannabis and Other Substance Misuse: Implications and Regulations. | Khairinisa MA et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Cannabis Use Associations with Adverse Psychosocial Functioning among North American College Students. | Vidal C et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Cocaine Destroys Gray Matter Brain Cells and Accelerates Brain Aging. | Beheshti I | β | 2023 | β |
| Differences in the associations between psychoactive substance use and alexithymia: A series of Meta-analyses. | Kun B et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Drug use and access to drug dependency services for vulnerable migrants who use drugs in the European Union: Consensus statements and recommendations from civil society experts in Europe. | van Selm L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| E-cigarettes may serve as a gateway to conventional cigarettes and other addictive drugs. | Chen G et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Economic benefits of substance use disorder treatment: A systematic literature review of economic evaluation studies from 2003 to 2021. | Fardone E et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Extracting social determinants of health events with transformer-based multitask, multilabel named entity recognition. | Richie R et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Festivals following the easing of COVID-19 restrictions: Prevalence of new psychoactive substances and illicit drugs. | Rousis N et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Guidelines and treatment for illicit drug related presentations in emergency departments: A scoping review. | Au RT et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Hemp-Derived CBD Used in Food and Food Supplements. | BartonΔΓkovΓ‘ M et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Identifying the most common barriers to opioid agonist treatment in an Australian setting. | Hall NY et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Illegal drug use is associated with poorer life satisfaction and self-rated health (SRH) in young people. | Kang W | β | 2023 | β |
| Individual, Social, and Environmental Factors Associated with Different Patterns of Stimulant Use: A Cross-Sectional Study from Five European Countries. | Rosenkranz M et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Lung, Liver and Skin Changes in an Infant with Positive Methamphetamine. | Subramaniam K et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Mentalization in young patients undergoing opioid agonist treatment: Implications for clinical management. | Pischiutta L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Offspring hospitalization for substance use and changes in parental mental health: A Finnish register-based study. | Bishop L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Origin, transport and ecological risk assessment of illicit drugs in the environment - A review. | Krishnan RY et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Pathways to the persistence of drug use despite its adverse consequences. | McNally GP et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Patient Reported Outcome and Experience Measures (PROMs and PREMs) in substance use disorder treatment services: A scoping review. | Migchels C et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Patients' perceptions of self-administered dosing to opioid agonist treatment and other changes during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study. | Scott G et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Patterns and Determinants of Weight Gain among People Who Use Drugs Undergoing Treatment for Recovery in Lebanon. | Mahboub N et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Psychometric Performance of a Substance Use Symptom Checklist to Help Clinicians Assess Substance Use Disorder in Primary Care. | Matson TE et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Retrospective chart review of substance abuse in patients with psychiatric emergencies in an emerging urban county. | Koura S et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Self-Assessment of Addiction Medicine Core Competencies in Four Year Groups of Psychiatrists in Training: Efficacy of the Addiction Medicine Training Needs Assessment Scale in a Local Training Context. | Pinxten WJL et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Sociometric network analysis in illicit drugs research: A scoping review. | Zakimi N et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Study protocol for a factorial-randomized controlled trial evaluating the implementation, costs, effectiveness, and sustainment of digital therapeutics for substance use disorder in primary care (DIGITS Trial). | Glass JE et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Substance (mis)use among refugees as a matter of social ecology: insights into a multi-site rapid assessment in Germany. | Hertner L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The 2022 n2c2/UW shared task on extracting social determinants of health. | Lybarger K et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The association between substance use and subsequent employment among students: prospective findings from the CONSTANCES cohort. | Haddad RE et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The burden of somatic diseases among people with alcohol- and drug use disorders are influenced by mental illness and low socioeconomic status. A registry-based cohort study in Norway. | Skarstein S et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The Effectiveness of Topiramate in the Treatment of Amphetamine and Methamphetamine Use Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial. | Moghaddam Sadegh A et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Therapeutic targeting of the tumor microenvironments with cannabinoids and their analogs: Update on clinical trials. | Sheik A et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The Spanish language version of the TAPS tool: protocol for a validation and implementation study in primary care. | Gryczynski J et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Trends in Illicit Cannabis Potency based on the Analysis of Law Enforcement Seizures in the Southern Area of Rome. | Vernich F et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Trends of the Global Burden of Disease Attributable to Cannabis Use Disorder in 204 Countries and Territories, 1990-2019: Results from the Disease Burden Study 2019. | Shao H et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Unraveling the differential perturbations of species-level functional profiling of gut microbiota among phases of methamphetamine-induced conditioned place preference. | Wang Y et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Use of psychoactive substances by goods carriage drivers associated with Kerala, India. | Siva Prasad MS et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Ξssessment of Dietary Intake and Nutritional Status of Former Opioid Users Undergoing Detoxification Process. | Migdanis A et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Alcohol and drug use among bartenders: An at risk population? | Bell D et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Altered neural processing of social reward in male heroin abstainers. | Yang L et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Approaches for implementing digital interventions for alcohol use disorders in primary care: A qualitative, user-centered design study. | Glass JE et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| A preliminary investigation of the role of intraindividual sleep variability in substance use treatment outcomes. | Schick MR et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Attentional function and inhibitory control in different substance use disorders. | Bjork JM et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Birds of a Feather Get High Together: A Reconceptualization of the Social Bond with Latent Class Analysis and a Test with Different Forms of Drug Use. | Erickson JH | β | 2022 | β |
| Cannabidiol in the context of substance use disorder treatment: A systematic review. | Paulus V et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Community-based naloxone coverage equity for the prevention of opioid overdose fatalities in racial/ethnic minority communities in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. | Nolen S et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Consumption, not decriminalization: How Nigerian drug dealers/users account for cannabis harms. | Nelson EE | β | 2022 | β |
| Contribution of Illicit Drug Use to Pharmaceutical Load in the Environment: A Focus on Sub-Saharan Africa. | Ripanda AS et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Determinants of health among people who use illicit drugs in the conflict-affected countries of Afghanistan, Colombia and Myanmar: a systematic review of epidemiological evidence. | O'Brien S et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Drug users' awareness of and willingness to use HIV non-occupational post-exposure prophylaxis (nPEP) services in China: a mixed methods study. | Jiao K et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Educational Studies Examining Knowledge of Substance Use Disorders and Career Aspirations Among Medical Trainees in an Inner-City Hospital. | Gooding L et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Effects of brief substance use interventions delivered in general medical settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Tanner-Smith EE et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Exploring hepatitis C virus testing and treatment engagement over time in Melbourne, Australia: a study protocol for a longitudinal cohort study (EC-Experience Cohort study). | O'Keefe D et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Holistic dermatology: An evidence-based review of modifiable lifestyle factor associations with dermatologic disorders. | Hu S et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Identifying available addictive disorder screening tests validated in primary care: A systematic review. | Pautrat M et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Illicit drug use in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic. | Loi NM et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Illicit Drug Use in Older Adults: An Invisible Epidemic? | Ghantous Z et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Impact of acute stress on neural indices of positive and negative reinforcement processing in cannabis users. | Preston TJ et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Increasing prevalence of illicit drug use among employees at Swedish workplaces over a 25-year period. | Feltmann K et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Integrated Aptasensor Array for Sweat Drug Analysis. | Zhang X et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| "It's called overamping": experiences of overdose among people who use methamphetamine. | Harding RW et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Mechanism of opioid addiction and its intervention therapy: Focusing on the reward circuitry and mu-opioid receptor. | Zhang JJ et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Mechanism of psychoactive substance-induced cognitive disorders: does tau protein play a role? | Wang Y et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Opioid abuse and austerity: Evidence on health service use and mortality in England. | Friebel R et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Opioid prescribing practices in trauma patients at discharge: An exploratory retrospective chart analysis. | Premachandran P et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Patient Pain Experiences and the Emergency Department Encounter: AΒ Qualitative Analysis. | Punches BE et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Polysubstance Use, Mood Disorders, and Chronic Conditions With Anxiety in Opioid Patients. | Liu S et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Prevalence and correlates of suicide attempts in high-risk populations: a cross-sectional study among patients receiving opioid agonist therapy in Norway. | Vold JH et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Residential greenness and substance use among youth and young adults: Associations with alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use. | Wiley ER et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Risk of self-harm or suicide associated with specific drug use disorders, 2004-2016: a population-based cohort study. | Chai Y et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Spread of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus 1 and 2 Among Relatives of People Who Use Illicit Drugs in Northern Brazil. | Oliveira-Filho AB et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Stimulant misuse among youth. | LaBossier NJ et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Systematic review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of cannabis use in adolescence and emerging adulthood: evidence from 90 studies and 9441 participants. | Lichenstein SD et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | Lee S et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| The Impact of Qigong and Tai Chi Exercise on Drug Addiction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. | Cui J et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| The Inclusion of Patients' Reported Outcomes to Inform Treatment Effectiveness Measures in Opioid Use Disorder. A Systematic Review. | Sanger N et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| The onset and severity of acute opioid toxicity in heroin overdose cases: a retrospective cohort study at a supervised injecting facility in Melbourne, Australia. | Stam NC et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Trends in cannabis or cocaine-related dependence and alcohol/drug treatment in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay. | Mauro PM et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Validity of the Single-Item Screen-Cannabis (SIS-C) for Cannabis Use Disorder Screening in Routine Care. | Matson TE et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Variations of cannabis-related adverse mental health and addiction outcomes across adolescence and adulthood: A scoping review. | Kaur N et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| A comparative study of complete blood count inflammatory markers in substance-free acute psychotic disorder and substance-induced psychosis. | Onur D et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Alcohol and drug problems among Australian homicide offenders. | Eriksson L et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Altered Neural Processing of Reward and Punishment in Women With Methamphetamine Use Disorder. | Wei S et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A Method for Detecting and Analyzing Facial Features of People with Drug Use Disorders. | Li Y et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A Narrative Review of Third-Wave Cognitive-Behavioral Therapies in Addiction. | Balandeh E et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Annotating social determinants of health using active learning, and characterizing determinants using neural event extraction. | Lybarger K et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A qualitative examination of substance use service needs among people who use drugs (PWUD) with treatment and service experience in Ontario, Canada. | Russell C et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A systems omics-based approach to decode substance use disorders and neuroadaptations. | Veerappa A et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Binge Drinking Among Public Sector Food Service Workers in Brazil: Physical and Psychosocial Demands on Focus. | Costa BVL et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Cannabinoids-Characteristics and Potential for Use in Food Production. | Kanabus J et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Cerebellar thickness changes associated with heavy cannabis use: A 3-year longitudinal study. | Wang Y et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Cigarette Use and Cannabis Use Disorder Onset, Persistence, and Relapse: Longitudinal Data From a Representative Sample of US Adults. | Weinberger AH et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Comorbid Cannabis Use Disorder with Major Depression and Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis of Nationally Representative Epidemiological Surveys. | Onaemo VN et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Correlates of Non-fatal, Opioid Overdose among Women Who Use Opioids in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. | Saleem HT et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Development and Feasibility of a Spanish Language Version of the Tobacco, Alcohol, Prescription Drug, and Illicit Substance Use (TAPS) Tool. | Sanchez K et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Early Warning System for Illicit Drug Use at Large Public Events: Trace Residue Analysis of Discarded Drug Packaging Samples. | West H et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse. | McGovern R et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Electrophysiological indexes for impaired response inhibition and salience attribution in substance (stimulants and depressants) use disorders: A meta-analysis. | Zhang Y et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Evaluating spin in the abstracts of systematic reviews and meta-analyses on cannabis use disorder. | Corcoran A et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Evidence for an increase in cannabis use in Iran - A systematic review and trend analysis. | Rostam-Abadi Y et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Genetics of substance use disorders: a review. | Deak JD et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Illicit Drug Use and Associated Problems in the Nightlife Scene: A Potential Setting for Prevention. | Feltmann K et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Illicit Drug Use in Canada and Implications for Suicidal Behaviors, and Household Food Insecurity: Findings from a Large, Nationally Representative Survey. | Bragazzi NL et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Injury Prevention and long-term Outcomes following Trauma-the IPOT project: a protocol for prospective nationwide registry-based studies in Norway. | Stenehjem JS et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Interactions of protective behavioral strategies and cannabis use motives: An online survey among past-month users. | Genrich G et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| International Multicenter Study on Drug Consumption in Nursing Students. | Ponce-BlandΓ³n JA et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Investigating defensive functioning and alexithymia in substance use disorder patients. | Taurino A et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Mandatory treatment for methamphetamine use in Australia. | Coleman M et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Methadone maintenance therapy service components linked to improvements in HIV care cascade outcomes: A systematic review of trials and observational studies. | Mohd Salleh NA et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Minimizing the Risk of Opioid Misuse and Abuse in the Surgical Setting. | Shah AA et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Modelling the intervention effect of opioid agonist treatment on multiple mortality outcomes in people who inject drugs: a three-setting analysis. | Stone J et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Multimorbidity, psychoactive substance use and psychological distress among acute medically ill patients: a cross-sectional study. | Kabashi S et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Nutritional parameters and lifestyle practices of people who use drugs undergoing treatment for recovery in Lebanon: a descriptive study. | Mahboub N et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Nutritional status and eating habits of people who use drugs and/or are undergoing treatment for recovery: a narrative review. | Mahboub N et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Occurrence, bioaccumulation and toxicological effect of drugs of abuse in aquatic ecosystem: A review. | Chen L et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Overuse Injury, Substance Use, and Resilience in Collegiate Female Athlete. | Martin CL et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Past Year Cannabis Use Among Norwegian Adolescents: Time Trends Based on the Ungdata Surveys 2010-2019. | Heradstveit O et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Pharmacotherapeutic strategies for treating cocaine use disorder-what do we have to offer? | Brandt L et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Precision Mental Health Care for Cannabis Use Disorder: Utility of a bioSocial Cognitive Theory to Inform Treatment. | Gullo MJ et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Predicting Success of a Digital Self-Help Intervention for Alcohol and Substance Use With Machine Learning. | Ramos LA et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Predictors of controlled prescription drug non-medical and lifetime use among patients accessing public mental health services in Uganda: a cross-sectional study. | Kamba PF et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Prevalence and Correlates of Illicit Drug Use among Norwegian Nightlife Patrons. | JΓΈrgenrud B et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Prevalence of Substance Use in University Students, Ethiopia. | Shegute T et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Psychosocial and health problems associated with alcohol use disorder and cannabis use disorder in U.S. adults. | Gutkind S et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Role of Organic Cation Transporter 3 and Plasma Membrane Monoamine Transporter in the Rewarding Properties and Locomotor Sensitizing Effects of Amphetamine in Male andFemale Mice. | Clauss NJ et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Social Information Processing in Substance Use Disorders: Insights From an Emotional Go-Nogo Task. | Bjork JM et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Substance use disorders and suicidality in youth: A systematic review and meta-analysis with a focus on the direction of the association. | Rioux C et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| The association between depression and oral health related quality of life in people who inject drugs. | Abdelsalam S et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| The role of illicit drugs in developing medication-related osteonecrosis (MRONJ): a systematic review. | Sacco R et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Towards cross-Canada monitoring of the unregulated street drug supply. | Biggar E et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Treatment of opioid use disorder in primary care. | Buresh M et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Trends in psychotropic-drug-implicated mortality: Psychotropic drugs as a contributing but non-underlying cause of death. | Vuolo M et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Understanding ED Buprenorphine Initiation for Opioid Use Disorder: A Guide for Emergency Nurses. | Strout TD et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Understanding the Role of Orexin Neuropeptides in Drug Addiction: Preclinical Studies and Translational Value. | Matzeu A et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Aberrant Resting-State Cerebellar-Cerebral Functional Connectivity in Methamphetamine-Dependent Individuals After Six Months Abstinence. | Li X et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A Comparison of Substance Use Patterns Among Lifetime Heroin-Injecting Individuals By Racial Groups. | Moses TEH et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A Critical Review of the Role of the Cannabinoid Compounds Ξ<sup>9</sup>-Tetrahydrocannabinol (Ξ<sup>9</sup>-THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD) and their Combination in Multiple Sclerosis Treatment. | Jones Γ et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A genome-wide association study of cocaine use disorder accounting for phenotypic heterogeneity and geneβenvironment interaction | Sun J et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A green analytical method for the analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in oral fluids from crack smokers. | Rossiter PL et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A latent class analysis of heavy substance use in Young adulthood and impacts on physical, cognitive, and mental health outcomes in middle age. | Patrick ME et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A National survey on substance use among Iranian industrial workers. | Damari B et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Antibody avidity-based approach to estimate population-level incidence of hepatitis C. | Boon D et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Assessing the Risk of HIV and Hepatitis C among Internally Displaced Persons in Georgia. | Elbaz J | β | 2020 | β |
| Attempted Suicide with Intravenous Methamphetamine and Chemsex. | Garcia-Fuentes D et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Global Severity Profiles in Treatment-Seeking Patients with Substance Use Disorders. | Icick R et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Autonomy, competence and relatedness and cannabis and alcohol use among youth in Canada: a cross-sectional analysis. | Enns A et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Canadian Guidelines on Opioid Use Disorder Among Older Adults. | Rieb LM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Challenges in maintaining treatment services for people who use drugs during the COVID-19 pandemic. | Dunlop A et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Characterizing profiles of polysubstance use among high school students in Baltimore, Maryland: A latent class analysis. | Schneider KE et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Compliance of private pharmacies in Uganda with controlled prescription drugs regulations: a mixed-methods study. | Kamba PF et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Dental caries and periodontal disease among people who use drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Yazdanian M et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Determinants and Prevention Strategies of Substance Abuse in Pacific Countries: A Systematic Review. | Mohammadnezhad M et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Determination of drug residues in used syringe needles. | Gjerde H et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Dose-dependent naloxone-induced morphine withdrawal symptoms in opioid-dependent males-a double-blinded, randomized study. | Weisshaar S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Drugs, discipline and death: Causes and predictors of mortality among people who inject drugs in Tijuana, 2011-2018. | West BS et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Drug Use Disorders and Violence: Associations With Individual Drug Categories. | Zhong S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Facing the option for the legalisation of cannabis use and supply in New Zealand: An overview of relevant evidence, concepts and considerations. | Fischer B et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Gambling disorder and comorbid behavioral addictions: Demographic, clinical, and personality correlates. | Tang KTY et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Incidence and predictors of drug overdoses among a cohort of >10,000 patients treated for substance use disorder. | Thylstrup B et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Internet-Delivered Tobacco Treatment for People Using Cannabis: A Randomized Trial in Two Australian Cannabis Clinics. | Hindson J et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Legal and social consequences of substance use: Results from a nationwide study in Bangladesh. | Hawlader MDH et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Medical, Nonmedical, and Illegal Stimulant Use by Sexual Identity and Gender. | Philbin MM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Methamphetamine Use in Pregnant Women in Hawai'i: A Case Series. | Chin JM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Neuroplastic changes in resting-state functional connectivity after rTMS intervention for methamphetamine craving. | Su H et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Overdose Risk and Acquiring Opioids for Nonmedical Use Exclusively from Physicians in Vancouver, Canada. | Cheng T et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Perception of treatment need among adults with substance use disorders: Longitudinal data from a representative sample of adults in the United States. | Moeller SJ et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Polysubstance use in rural West Virginia: Associations between latent classes of drug use, overdose, and take-home naloxone. | Schneider KE et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Prediction of drop-out and outcome in integrated cognitive behavioral therapy for ADHD and SUD: Results from a randomized clinical trial. | van Emmerik-van Oortmerssen K et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Recreational drug use among Nigerian university students: Prevalence, correlates and frequency of use. | Ajayi AI et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Redemption from plight: a qualitative study on reasons behind treatment decisions among Iranian male opioid users. | Amini-Rarani M et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Relations between cannabis use, socioeconomic status, and risk perceptions in a Hispanic/Latinx population. | Gette JA et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Risk factors for alcohol and drug misuse amongst young women in informal settlements in Durban, South Africa. | Ndungu J et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Screening and brief intervention for lower-risk drug use in primary care: A pilot randomized trial. | Bertholet N et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Sensitivity to gains during risky decision-making differentiates chronic cocaine users from stimulant-naΓ―ve controls. | Kluwe-Schiavon B et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Social network support and harm reduction activities in a peer researcher-led pilot study, British Columbia, Canada. | Elkhalifa S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Substance misuse during COVID-19: protecting people who use drugs. | Armitage R et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Supervised injection facility use and exposure to violence among a cohort of people who inject drugs: A gender-based analysis. | Kennedy MC et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Tactics for Drawing Youth to Vaping: Content Analysis of Electronic Cigarette Advertisements. | Struik LL et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| The Lower-Risk Cannabis Use Guidelines (LRCUG): A ready-made targeted prevention tool for cannabis in New Zealand. | Fischer B et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| The Lower-Risk Cannabis Use Guidelines' (LRCUG) recommendations: How are Canadian cannabis users complying? | Lee CR et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| The National Ambulance Surveillance System: A novel method for monitoring acute alcohol, illicit and pharmaceutical drug related-harms using coded Australian ambulance clinical records. | Lubman DI et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Translational Molecular Approaches in Substance Abuse Research. | Fulton SL et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Opioid Use Disorder Who Were First Introduced to Opioids by Prescription: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. | Sanger N et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Trends of the incidence of drug use disorders from 1990 to 2017: an analysis based on the Global Burden of Disease 2017 data. | Pan Z et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| What is the prevalence and risk of cannabis use disorders among people who use cannabis? a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Leung J et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Young Adults With Higher Motives and Expectancies of Regular Cannabis Use Show Poorer Psychosocial Functioning. | Amiet D et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy of Case Management for Substance Use Disorders: A Recovery Perspective. | Vanderplasschen W et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| An analysis of issues in the classification and reporting of heroin-related deaths. | Stam NC et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Association of Methadone Treatment With Substance-Related Hospital Admissions Among a Population in Canada With a History of Criminal Convictions. | Russolillo A et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Bias Toward Drug-Related Stimuli Is Affected by Loading Working Memory in Abstinent Ex-Methamphetamine Users. | Deldar Z et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Burden of Co-Infection: A Cost Analysis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in a Commercially Insured Hepatitis C Virus Population. | Mattingly TJ et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Cannabis and Its Secondary Metabolites: Their Use as Therapeutic Drugs, Toxicological Aspects, and Analytical Determination. | GonΓ§alves J et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Cannabis use and suicide attempts among 86,254 adolescents aged 12-15 years from 21 low- and middle-income countries. | Carvalho AF et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Community variation in adolescent cannabis use in Australia and the Netherlands. | Rowland B et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Comparison of Mental Health Treatment Adequacy and Costs in Public Hospitals in Boston and Madrid. | Carmona R et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Completed Suicide Among Methamphetamine Users: A National Study. | Darke S et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Concordance between the diagnostic guidelines for alcohol and cannabis use disorders in the draft ICD-11 and other classification systems: analysis of data from the WHO's World Mental Health Surveys. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Concurrent psychiatry for patients enrolled in opioid agonist treatment: a propensity score matched cohort study in Ontario Canada. | Morin KA et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Correspondence between Oral Fluid Drug Test Results and Self-Reported Illicit Drug Use among Music Festival Attendees. | Gjerde H et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Family and social predictors of substance use disorder in Iran: a case-control study. | Shahraki G et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| From Substance Use Disorders in Life to Autopsy Findings: A Combined Case-Record and Medico-Legal Study. | BrΓ₯dvik L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Genome-wide association study identifies loci associated with liability to alcohol and drug dependence that is associated with variability in reward-related ventral striatum activity in African- and European-Americans. | Wetherill L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Hepatitis C virus infection status and associated factors among a multi-site sample of people who used illicit drugs in the Amazon region. | Oliveira-Filho AB et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 and 2 among people who used illicit drugs in the state of ParΓ‘, northern Brazil. | Oliveira-Filho AB et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Illegal substance use among 1,309 music festival attendees: An investigation using oral fluid sample drug tests, breathalysers and questionnaires. | Gjersing L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| In-hospital training in addiction medicine: A mixed-methods study of health care provider benefits and differences. | Gorfinkel L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Longitudinal changes in cocaine intake and cognition are linked to cortical thickness adaptations in cocaine users. | Hirsiger S et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Methamphetamine use causes cognitive impairment and altered decision-making. | Mizoguchi H et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Modelling Long-Term Joint Trajectories of Heroin Use and Treatment Utilisation: Findings from the Australian Treatment Outcome Study. | Marel C et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| "Need Everyone Helping to Keep Off Because Everyone Helping to Keep On" - Reducing Harms from Cannabis use in Remote Indigenous Australian Communities Involves More Than Just Users. | Graham VE et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Negative marijuana-related consequences among college students in five countries: measurement invariance of the Brief Marijuana Consequences Questionnaire. | Bravo AJ et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Oral manifestations of illicit drug use. | Teoh L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Patterns and features of methamphetamine-related presentations to emergency departments in QLD from 2005 to 2017. | Jones R et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Patterns of polysubstance use and overdose among people who inject drugs in Baltimore, Maryland: A latent class analysis. | Schneider KE et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Perceptions of effectiveness and believability of pictorial and text-only health warning labels for cannabis products among Canadian youth. | Leos-Toro C et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Persisting Reductions in Cannabis, Opioid, and Stimulant Misuse After Naturalistic Psychedelic Use: An Online Survey. | Garcia-Romeu A et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Pharmacogenetic role of dopamine transporter (SLC6A3) variation on response to disulfiram treatment for cocaine addiction. | Kampangkaew JP et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Photocatalytic mineralization of hard-degradable morphine by visible light-driven Ag@g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanostructures. | Azizi-Toupkanloo H et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Physician Renewal of Chronically Prescribed Controlled Substances Based on Urine Drug Test Results. | Hosain F et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Prevention, screening, and treatment for heavy drinking and alcohol use disorder. | Knox J et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Psychotic-like experiences with cannabis use predict cannabis cessation and desire to quit: a cannabis discontinuation hypothesis. | Sami M et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Qualitative exploration of the education and skill needs of community pharmacists in Saskatoon concerning substance use disorder. | Fatani S et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Rapid On-Site Detection of Illegal Drugs in Complex Matrix by Thermal Desorption Acetone-Assisted Photoionization Miniature Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer. | Wang S et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Reduction in non-abstinent World Health Organization (WHO) drinking risk levels and drug use disorders: 3-year follow-up results in the US general population. | Knox J et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Seizures of illicit substances for personal use in two Italian provinces: analysis of trends by type and purity from 2008 to 2017. | Verri P et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Social and cultural determinants of health; understanding the persisting Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) in the rural populations in central Kenya. | Mungai D et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Substance use and Psychosocial Functioning of Adolescents in Benue State, Nigeria: Assessing the role of age. | Akpa OM et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Substance Use Disorder, Intravenous Injection, and HIV Infection: A Review. | Wang SC et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Systematic review of outcome domains and measures used in psychosocial and pharmacological treatment trials for cannabis use disorder. | Lee DC et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Testing the biosocial cognitive model of substance use in cannabis users referred to treatment. | Papinczak ZE et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| The association between health conditions and cannabis use in patients with opioid use disorder receiving methadone maintenance treatment. | Shams I et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| The contribution of drug-related deaths to the US disadvantage in mortality. | Barbieri M | β | 2019 | β |
| The role of catecholamines in HIV neuropathogenesis. | Nolan R et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| The value of harm reduction for injection drug use: A clinical and public health ethics analysis. | Vearrier L | β | 2019 | β |
| Trends in substance use and in the attributable burden of disease and mortality in the WHO European Region, 2010-16. | Rehm J et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Trends In Substance Use And Related Disorders: Analysis of the Epidemiological Survey of Substance Abuse 1995 to 2018. | Seitz NN et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Uptake into a bedside needle and syringe program for acute care inpatients who inject drugs. | Brooks HL et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| A hidden aspect of the U.S. opioid crisis: Rise in first-time treatment admissions for older adults with opioid use disorder. | Huhn AS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| An unsuspected role for organic cation transporter 3 in the actions of amphetamine. | Mayer FP et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Associations between methadone maintenance treatment and crime: a 17-year longitudinal cohort study of Canadian provincial offenders. | Russolillo A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| A Systematic Review of the Complex Effects of Cannabinoids on Cerebral and Peripheral Circulation in Animal Models. | Richter JS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Barriers and Facilitators to Implementation of Pharmacotherapy for Opioid Use Disorders in VHA Residential Treatment Programs. | Finlay AK et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Cannabis Use Among Remote Indigenous Australians: Opportunities to Support Change Identified in Two Waves of Sampling. | Graham VE et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Clinical and Autopsy Characteristics of Fatal Methamphetamine Toxicity in Australia. | Darke S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Clinical Characteristics of Fatal Methamphetamine-related Stroke: A National Study. | Darke S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Cognitive deficits in individuals with methamphetamine use disorder: A meta-analysis. | Potvin S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Commentary: Neurosurgery and the Ongoing American Opioid Crisis. | Yaeger KA et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Comparative efficacy and acceptability of psychosocial interventions for individuals with cocaine and amphetamine addiction: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. | De Crescenzo F et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Concomitant drug abuse of opioid dependent patients in maintenance treatment detected with a multi-target screening of oral fluid. | Wagner E et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Correlates of Treatment Readiness among Formerly Incarcerated Homeless Women. | Nyamathi AM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Designing a norepinephrine optical tracer for imaging individual noradrenergic synapses and their activity in vivo. | Dunn M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Developing a patient-reported experience questionnaire with and for people who use drugs: A community engagement process in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside. | Olding M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Developing a scale of domains of negative consequences of chronic heroin use. | Moses TEH et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Development of a resource allocation formula for substance misuse treatment services. | Jones A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Differences by sex in associations between injection drug risks and drug crime conviction among people who inject drugs in Almaty, Kazakhstan. | Marotta PL et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Entertainment-Education Videos as a Persuasive Tool in the Substance Use Prevention Intervention "keepin' it REAL". | Shin Y et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Evaluation of the effects of a designated program on illegal drug cessation among adolescents who experiment with drugs. | Chang CC et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Factors associated with discontinuation of methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) among persons who use alcohol in Vancouver, Canada. | Klimas J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Gender and ethnic differences in primary care patients' response to computerized vs. in-person brief intervention for illicit drug misuse. | Gryczynski J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Gender-specific study of recurrent suicide attempts in outpatients with multiple substance use disorders. | Icick R et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Generalizability of the findings from a randomized controlled trial of a web-based substance use disorder intervention. | Susukida R et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Global statistics on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use: 2017 status report. | Peacock A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Global use and misuse of opioids. | Fincham JE | β | 2018 | β |
| 'I have it just in case' - Naloxone access and changes in opioid use behaviours. | Heavey SC et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Illicit drug use and traumatic dental injuries in adolescents. | Damarasingh M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Illict drug use and academia in North Kosovo: Prevalence, patterns, predictors and health-related quality of life. | Gazibara T et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Impact of aerobic exercise on cognitive impairment and oxidative stress markers in methamphetamine-dependent patients. | Zhang K et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Inferring phenotypes from substance use via collaborative matrix completion. | Lu J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Latent classes of polydrug and polyroute use and associations with human immunodeficiency virus risk behaviours and overdose among people who inject drugs in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. | Meacham MC et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Longitudinal pharmacoepidemiological and health services research for substance users in treatment: protocol of the Belgian TDI-IMA linkage. | Van Baelen L et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Managing opioid overdose in pregnancy with take-home naloxone. | Blandthorn J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Medications for Alcohol and Opioid Use Disorders and Risk of Suicidal Behavior, Accidental Overdoses, and Crime. | Molero Y et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Methamphetamine use and future risk for Parkinson's disease: Evidence and clinical implications. | Lappin JM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Modelling opportunity: An examination of quadratic effects of adolescent Venezuelan substance use. | Croff JM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Mortality trends among people with hepatitis B and C: a population-based linkage study, 1993-2012. | Alavi M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Opiate use disorders and overdose: Medical students' experiences, satisfaction with learning, and attitudes toward community naloxone provision. | Tobin H et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Parental Problem Drinking and Emerging Adult Problem Behavior: The Moderating Role of Parental Support. | Finan LJ et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Polydrug Use and Heterogeneity in HIV Risk Among People Who Inject Drugs in Estonia and Russia: A Latent Class Analysis. | Tavitian-Exley I et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Prevalence of and risk factors for mental disorders in refugees. | Giacco D et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Prevalence of hepatitis C virus in young people who inject drugs in four Colombian cities: A cross-sectional study using Respondent Driven Sampling. | Toro-TobΓ³n D et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Proteomic Analysis of the Spinophilin Interactome in Rodent Striatum Following Psychostimulant Sensitization. | Watkins DS et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Psychometric properties of the medical outcomes study: social support survey among methadone maintenance patients in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam: a validation study. | Khuong LQ et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Rising incidence of ageing opioid users within the EU wide treatment demand indicator; The Irish opioid epidemic from 1996 to 2014. | Carew AM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B Infection and Associated Risk Factors among Drug Users in Drop-in Centers of Isfahan, Iran. | Taleban R et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Sex and age differences in risk factors of marijuana involvement during adolescence. | Chen LY et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Substance use and at-risk mental state for psychosis in 2102 prisoners: the case for early detection and early intervention in prison. | Cooper J et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Substance use and suicidal ideation and behaviour in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. | Breet E et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Substance Use in Youth With Borderline Personality Disorder. | Scalzo F et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Substance Use, Victimization, HIV/AIDS Risk, And Recidivism Among Females in A Therapeutic Justice Program. | Jones AA et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| SUPRAS extraction approach for matrix-independent determination of amphetamine-type stimulants by LC-MS/MS. | Accioni F et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The Affordable Care Act and Changes in Insurance Coverage and Source of Health Care among High-risk Rural, Substance-using, Female Offenders Transitioning to the Community. | Dickson MF et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The Association Between Religiosity and Substance Use Patterns Among Women Involved in the Criminal Justice System. | Jones AA et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The cost-effectiveness of seven behavioural interventions to prevent drug misuse in vulnerable populations. | Pennington B et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The future of the international drug control system and national drug prohibitions. | Hall W | β | 2018 | β |
| The global burden of disease attributable to alcohol and drug use in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. | GBD 2016 Alcohol and Drug Use Collaborators | β | 2018 | β |
| Transcriptome profiling of whisker follicles in methamphetamine self-administered rats. | Song SH et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Treatment for opioid use and outcomes in older adults: a systematic literature review. | Carew AM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Treatment outcomes in patients with opioid use disorder initiated by prescription: a systematic review protocol. | Sanger N et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Trends in Illicit Drug Use Among Smokers and Nonsmokers in the United States, 2002-2014. | Moeller SJ et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Use of illicit drugs by adolescents and young adults of an urban settlement in Brazil. | GuimarΓ£es RA et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Using Contact Patterns to Inform HIV Interventions in Persons Who Inject Drugs in Northern Vietnam. | Smith MK et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Using Neural Multi-task Learning to Extract Substance Abuse Information from Clinical Notes. | Lybarger K et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Administration of high dose of methamphetamine has detrimental effects on sperm parameters and DNA integrity in mice. | Sabour M et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Adolescent cannabis use, change in neurocognitive function, and high-school graduation: A longitudinal study from early adolescence to young adulthood. | Castellanos-Ryan N et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| A Hazard Analysis of Risk Factors of Mortality in Individuals Who Inject Drugs in Denver CO. | Davis JM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Alcohol, Cannabis, and Opioid Use Disorders, and Disease Burden in an Integrated Health Care System. | Bahorik AL et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| A physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling approach to predict buprenorphine pharmacokinetics following intravenous and sublingual administration. | Kalluri HV et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| A pilot replication of QUIT, a randomized controlled trial of a brief intervention for reducing risky drug use, among Latino primary care patients. | Gelberg L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Area-Level Deprivation and Adverse Consequences in People With Substance Use Disorders: Findings From the Psychiatric and Addictive Dual Disorder in Italy (PADDI) Study. | CarrΓ G et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Association of Stimulant Use With Dopaminergic Alterations in Users of Cocaine, Amphetamine, or Methamphetamine: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | Ashok AH et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Barriers and facilitators to implementing addiction medicine fellowships: a qualitative study with fellows, medical students, residents and preceptors. | Klimas J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Becoming a patient-illness representations of depression of Anglo-Australian and Sri Lankan patients through the lens of Leventhal's illness representational model. | Antoniades J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Binge drinking and illicit drug use among adolescent students. | Raposo JCDS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Cannabis Use among People Entering Drug Treatment in Europe: A Growing Phenomenon? | Montanari L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Care Experiences of Women Who Used Opioids and Experienced Fetal or Infant Loss. | Scott LF et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Change processes questionnaire for treatment of drug dependents based on transtheoretical model: Psychometric properties in Iran 2016. | Shahrabadi R et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Collateral damage and the criminalisation of drug use. | Maher L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Considerations for the Development of a Substance-Related Care and Prevention Continuum Model. | Perlman DC et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Coronary Plaque Progression and Regression in Asymptomatic African American Chronic Cocaine Users With Obstructive Coronary Stenoses: A Preliminary Study. | Sandfort V et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Does exposure to opioid substitution treatment in prison reduce the risk of death after release? A national prospective observational study in England. | Marsden J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Drug abuse-associated mortality across the lifespan: a population-based longitudinal cohort and co-relative analysis. | Kendler KS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| DSM-5 cannabis use disorder, substance use and DSM-5 specific substance-use disorders: Evaluating comorbidity in a population-based sample. | Hayley AC et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Economic conditions, illicit drug use, and substance use disorders in the United States. | Carpenter CS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Effectiveness of adjunctive, personalised psychosocial intervention for non-response to opioid agonist treatment: Study protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial. | Marsden J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Effect of Case Management Interventions for Patients with Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review. | Penzenstadler L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Engendering drug problems: Materialising gender in the DUDIT and other screening and diagnostic 'apparatuses'. | Dwyer R et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Estimating treatment coverage for people with substance use disorders: an analysis of data from the World Mental Health Surveys. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Evaluation of a community-based integrated heroin addiction treatment model in Chinese patients. | Zhang HH et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Evaluation of an online injecting drug use stigma intervention targeted at health providers in New South Wales, Australia. | Brener L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Exploring the perils of cross-national comparisons of drug prevalence: The effect of survey modality. | Giommoni L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Factors associated with attrition in substance using patients enrolled in an intensive outpatient program. | Mckowen J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Forecasting state-level premature deaths from alcohol, drugs, and suicides using Google Trends data. | Parker J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Hepatitis C: clinical and biological features related to different forms of cocaine use. | Schuch-Goi SB et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Hepatitis C virus prevention and treatment prioritization-ethical, economic and evidential dimensions of early rather than delayed treatment for people who inject drugs. | Hickman M et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| High risk of overdose death following release from prison: variations in mortality during a 15-year observation period. | Bukten A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| High Throughput Screening Method for Systematic Surveillance of Drugs of Abuse by Multisegment Injection-Capillary Electrophoresis-Mass Spectrometry. | DiBattista A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Illicit Drug Use Among Gym-Goers: a Cross-sectional Study of Gym-Goers in Sweden. | Molero Y et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Illicit drug use and its association with key sexual risk behaviours and outcomes: Findings from Britain's third National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-3). | Paquette R et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Impact of a brief addiction medicine training experience on knowledge self-assessment among medical learners. | Klimas J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Impact of Cannabis Use on Treatment Outcomes among Adults Receiving Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for PTSD and Substance Use Disorders. | Ruglass LM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Income generation and attitudes towards addiction treatment among people who use illicit drugs in a Canadian setting. | Luongo NM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Injecting drug use in low and middle-income countries: Opportunities to improve care and prevent harm. | O'Keefe D et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Is cannabis treatment for anxiety, mood, and related disorders ready for prime time? | Turna J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Longitudinal study of hippocampal volumes in heavy cannabis users. | Koenders L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Measuring quality of life in opioid-dependent people: a systematic review of assessment instruments. | Strada L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Mindfulness-based Relapse Prevention for Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. | Grant S et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Monitoring quality and coverage of harm reduction services for people who use drugs: a consensus study. | Wiessing L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Morning administration of oral methamphetamine dose-dependently disrupts nighttime sleep in recreational stimulant users. | Herrmann ES et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Online self-help forums on cannabis: A content assessment. | Greiner C et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Oral Fluid vs. Urine Analysis to Monitor Synthetic Cannabinoids and Classic Drugs Recent Exposure. | Blandino V et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Oral health assessment for users of marijuana and cocaine/crack substances. | Sordi MB et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Pharmacokinetics of a new, nasal formulation of naloxone. | Tylleskar I et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Pharmacological Treatment in Ξ³-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and Ξ³-Butyrolactone (GBL) Dependence: Detoxification and Relapse Prevention. | Kamal RM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Pilot Studies Examining Feasibility of Substance Use Disorder Screening and Treatment Linkage at Urban Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinics. | Gryczynski J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Polysubstance use in treatment seekers who inject amphetamine: Drug use profiles, injecting practices and quality of life. | Kelly PJ et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Prescription opioid abuse in prison settings: A systematic review of prevalence, practice and treatment responses. | Bi-Mohammed Z et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Prevalence and associated factors of illicit drug use among university students in the association of southeast Asian nations (ASEAN). | Yi S et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Prevalence and Factors Associated With Criminal Behavior Among Illicit Drug Users: A Cross-Sectional Study. | GuimarΓ£es RA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Prevalence and nature of cardiovascular disease in methamphetamine-related death: A national study. | Darke S et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Prevalence and risk factors for HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C in people with severe mental illness: a total population study of Sweden. | Bauer-Staeb C et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Protocol for a systematic review of psychological treatment for methamphetamine use: an analysis of methamphetamine use and mental health symptom outcomes. | Stuart A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Randomized controlled pilot trial of naloxone-on-release to prevent post-prison opioid overdose deaths. | Parmar MK et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Rates, characteristics and circumstances of methamphetamine-related death in Australia: a national 7-year study. | Darke S et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| RCT of an integrated CBT-HIV intervention on depressive symptoms and HIV risk. | Tobin K et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Recent illicit drug use among psychiatric patients in Brazil: a national representative study. | Nahas MA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Reframing the science and policy of nicotine, illegal drugs and alcohol - conclusions of the ALICE RAP Project. | Anderson P et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Relationships Between Integration and Drug Use Among Deported Migrants in Tijuana, Mexico. | Horyniak D et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Residential eviction and exposure to violence among people who inject drugs in Vancouver, Canada. | Kennedy MC et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Risk factors for addiction among patients receiving prescribed opioids: a systematic review protocol. | Cragg A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Second and Thirdhand Smoke Exposure, Attitudes and Protective Practices: Results from a Survey of Hispanic Residents in Multi-unit Housing. | Delgado-Rendon A et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Sigma Receptors and Substance Use Disorders. | Sabino V et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Social cognitive predictors of treatment outcome in cannabis dependence. | Gullo MJ et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Stages of Change Model has Limited Value in Explaining the Change in Use of Cannabis among Adolescent Participants in an Efficacious Motivational Interviewing Intervention. | Dupont HB et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Stroke and methamphetamine use in young adults: a review. | Lappin JM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Strokes are possible complications of cannabinoids use. | Wolff V et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Substance dependence among those without symptoms of substance abuse in the World Mental Health Survey. | Lago L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Substance Use and Self-Harm: Case Studies From Patients Admitted to an Urban Hospital Following Medically Serious Self-Harm. | Breet E et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Substance use and suicide risk in a sample of young Colombian adults: An exploration of psychosocial factors. | Pereira-Morales AJ et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Substance use disorders comorbid with mood and anxiety disorders in the Australian general population. | Prior K et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Substance Use in Youth With Borderline Personality Disorder. | Scalzo F et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| The role of consumer perspectives in estimating population need for substance use services: a scoping review. | Hyshka E et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| The role of marijuana use disorder in predicting emergency department and inpatient encounters: A retrospective cohort study. | Campbell CI et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| The social exigencies of the gateway progression to the use of illicit drugs from adolescence into adulthood. | Otten R et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Trajectories of heroin use: 10-11-year findings from the Australian Treatment Outcome Study. | Teesson M et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Treatment seeking in cannabis dependence: The role of social cognition. | Papinczak ZE et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Unintended impacts of regulatory changes to British Columbia Methadone Maintenance Program on addiction and HIV-related outcomes: An interrupted time series analysis. | SocΓas ME et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Validation of the TAPS-1: A Four-Item Screening Tool to Identify Unhealthy Substance Use in Primary Care. | Gryczynski J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Acupuncture for substance use disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. | Grant S et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Adopting the 'cascade of care' framework: an opportunity to close the implementation gap in addiction care? | SocΓas ME et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Adults with a history of illicit amphetamine use exhibit abnormal substantia nigra morphology and parkinsonism. | Todd G et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A few words on 'Which medications are suitable for agonist drug maintenance?'. | Shoptaw S | β | 2016 | β |
| A literature review and meta-analyses of cannabis use and suicidality. | Borges G et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A retrospective study of judicial encounters of young adults with congenital heart disease. | Malpas TM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A Review of Genome-Wide Association Studies of Stimulant and Opioid Use Disorders. | Jensen KP | β | 2016 | β |
| Association between cannabis use and treatment outcomes in patients receiving methadone maintenance treatment: a systematic review protocol. | Zielinski L et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Association between trajectories of buprenorphine treatment and emergency department and in-patient utilization. | Lo-Ciganic WH et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Attitudes and perceived risk of cannabis use in Irish adolescents. | Barrett P et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cannabinoids in the Brain: New Vistas on an Old Dilemma. | Ptito M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cannabis use among Navy personnel in Sri Lanka: a cross sectional study. | de Silva VA et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cannabis use and transition to psychosis in individuals at ultra-high risk: review and meta-analysis. | Kraan T et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Changes in Drug Use Among Belgian Higher Education Students: A Comparison Between 2005, 2009, and 2013. | van Wel JH et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cocaine, MDMA and methamphetamine residues in wastewater: Consumption trends (2009-2015) in South East Queensland, Australia. | Lai FY et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Commentary: the value of PrEP for people who inject drugs. | Coleman RL et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Comparisons of Cocaine-Only, Opioid-Only, and Users of Both Substances in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). | Leeman RF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Correlates of injection drug use among individuals admitted to public and private drug treatment facilities in Turkey. | Mutlu E et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Correlates of overdose risk perception among illicit opioid users. | Rowe C et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cost-effectiveness of treating chronic hepatitis C virus with direct-acting antivirals in people who inject drugs in Australia. | Scott N et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Crude estimates of cannabis-attributable mortality and morbidity in Canada-implications for public health focused intervention priorities. | Fischer B et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cue-induced striatal activity in frequent cannabis users independently predicts cannabis problem severity three years later. | Vingerhoets WA et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Current State of Opioid Therapy and Abuse. | Manchikanti L et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Demographic and clinical characteristics associated with comorbid cannabis use disorders (CUDs) in hospitalized patients with bipolar I disorder. | Weinstock LM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Effective drug therapy for cocaine dependence: a milestone. | DΓΌrsteler KM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Enhanced sensitivity to drugs of abuse and palatable foods following maternal overnutrition. | Peleg-Raibstein D et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Epidemiology of DSM-5 Drug Use Disorder: Results From the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III. | Grant BF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Epidemiology of illicit drug use disorders in Iran: prevalence, correlates, comorbidity and service utilization results from the Iranian Mental Health Survey. | Amin-Esmaeili M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Epidemiology of Substance Use among Forced Migrants: A Global Systematic Review. | Horyniak D et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Evidence of CNIH3 involvement in opioid dependence. | Nelson EC et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Factors associated with inability to access addiction treatment among people who inject drugs in Vancouver, Canada. | Prangnell A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Family-Based Treatments for Adolescent Substance Use. | Horigian VE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| From Long-Term Injecting to Long-Term Non-Injecting Heroin and Cocaine Use: The Persistence of Changed Drug Habits. | Jarlais DC et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| From the Cover: Zebrafish Larvae Are Insensitive to Stimulation by Cocaine: Importance of Exposure Route and Toxicokinetics. | Kirla KT et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Grey Matter Changes Associated with Heavy Cannabis Use: A Longitudinal sMRI Study. | Koenders L et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| [Harm reduction interventions in drug users: current situation and recommendations]. | Bosque-Prous M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Health Disparities in Drug- and Alcohol-Use Disorders: A 12-Year Longitudinal Study of Youths After Detention. | Welty LJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| High prevalence of cannabis use among Aka foragers of the Congo Basin and its possible relationship to helminthiasis. | Roulette CJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Intranasal Abuse Potential, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety of Once-Daily, Single-Entity, Extended-Release Hydrocodone (HYD) in Recreational Opioid Users. | Harris SC et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Medical Comorbidity and Complications. | Hadland SE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Mental health among clients of the Sydney Medically Supervised Injecting Centre (MSIC). | Goodhew M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Mismatch Negativity and P50 Sensory Gating in Abstinent Former Cannabis Users. | Broyd SJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Neighborhood-Level and Spatial Characteristics Associated with Lay Naloxone Reversal Events and Opioid Overdose Deaths. | Rowe C et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Opposite roles of cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 in hepatocarcinogenesis. | Suk KT et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Outcomes associated with adolescent marijuana and alcohol use among urban young adults: A prospective study. | Green KM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Parenting styles and emerging adult drug use in Cebu, the Philippines. | Hock RS et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Peer engagement in harm reduction strategies and services: a critical case study and evaluation framework from British Columbia, Canada. | Greer AM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Persistent cannabis dependence and alcohol dependence represent risks for midlife economic and social problems: A longitudinal cohort study. | CerdΓ‘ M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Policy implications of marked reversals of population life expectancy caused by substance use. | Rehm J et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Prevalence and Correlates of Heroin-Methamphetamine Co-Injection Among Persons Who Inject Drugs in San Diego, California, and Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. | Meacham MC et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Prevalence and risk factors for cannabis use in low-income pregnant women in SΓ£o Paulo, Brazil. | Shu JE et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Prevalence of driving under the influence of psychoactive substances and road traffic crashes among Brazilian crack-using drivers. | Scherer JN et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Prevention, early intervention, harm reduction, and treatment of substance use in young people. | Stockings E et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Primary Care - A key route for distribution of naloxone in the community. | Klimas J et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Psychosocial interventions for psychostimulant misuse. | Minozzi S et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Psychosocial problems among individuals with substance use disorders in drug rehabilitation centers, Nepal. | Poudel A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Racial discrimination, socioeconomic position, and illicit drug use among US Blacks. | Carliner H et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Risky substance use among young adults in the nightlife arena: An underused setting for risk-reducing interventions? | NordfjΓ¦rn T et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Secondary Education and Health Outcomes in Young People from the Cape Area Panel Study (CAPS). | Ward JL et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Sex Effects of Marijuana on Brain Structure and Function. | Ketcherside A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Shared neural basis of social and non-social reward deficits in chronic cocaine users. | Tobler PN et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Similarities between adult female crack cocaine users and adolescents in risky decision-making scenarios. | Kluwe-Schiavon B et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Study protocol: a dose-escalating, phase-2 study of oral lisdexamfetamine in adults with methamphetamine dependence. | Ezard N et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Substance Use and Adherence Among People Living with HIV/AIDS Receiving cART in Latin America. | De Boni RB et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Substance Use and Misuse: Emerging Epidemiological Trends, New Definitions, and Innovative Treatment Targets. | Jutras-Aswad D | β | 2016 | β |
| Surgical management of tricuspid valve endocarditis in the current era: A review. | Yong MS et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The complex interplay of social networks, geography and HIV risk among Malaysian Drug Injectors: Results from respondent-driven sampling. | Zelenev A et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The extent and correlates of community-based pharmaceutical opioid utilisation in Australia. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Impact of Benzodiazepine Use on Mortality Among Polysubstance Users in Vancouver, Canada. | Walton GR et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Impact of Enrolment in Methadone Maintenance Therapy on Initiation of Heavy Drinking among People Who Use Heroin. | Klimas J et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Why young people's substance use matters for global health. | Hall WD et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Withdrawal-associated injury site pain (WISP): a descriptive case series of an opioid cessation phenomenon. | Rieb LM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Addiction and treatment experiences among active methamphetamine users recruited from a township community in Cape Town, South Africa: A mixed-methods study. | Meade CS et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Addressing the stimulant treatment gap: A call to investigate the therapeutic benefits potential of cannabinoids for crack-cocaine use. | Fischer B et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Anticonvulsants for cocaine dependence. | Minozzi S et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A review of ecological effects and environmental fate of illicit drugs in aquatic ecosystems. | Rosi-Marshall EJ et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A Scientometric Study of Iranian Scientific Productions in the Field of Substance Use and Addiction Research in the Years 2008 to 2012. | Rahimi-Movaghar A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Assessing Drug Consumption Behavior With the Heidelberger Drogenbogen (Heidelberg Drug Scales): Reliabilities, Validities, and Cut-Off Criteria. | Aguilar-Raab C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Australian Cardiovascular Health and Rehabilitation Association (ACRA) core components of cardiovascular disease secondary prevention and cardiac rehabilitation 2014. | Woodruffe S et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Budgetary impact of the utilization of buprenorphine/naloxone sublingual film and tablet for Medicaid in the United States. | Asche CV et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Cannabidiol rescues acute hepatic toxicity and seizure induced by cocaine. | Vilela LR et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Cannabis use and mental health-related quality of life among individuals with depressive disorders. | Aspis I et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Cardiovascular disease among people with drug use disorders. | Thylstrup B et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Clinical potential of methylphenidate in the treatment of cocaine addiction: a review of the current evidence. | DΓΌrsteler KM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Correlates of dependence and treatment for substance use among people with comorbid severe mental and substance use disorders: findings from the "Psychiatric and Addictive Dual Disorder in Italy (PADDI)" Study. | CarrΓ G et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Defining populations and injecting parameters among people who inject drugs: Implications for the assessment of hepatitis C treatment programs. | Larney S et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Developing the Moti-4 intervention, assessing its feasibility and pilot testing its effectiveness. | Dupont HB et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Do tobacco smoking and illicit drug/alcohol dependence increase the risk of mental disorders among men? Evidence from a national urban Bangladeshi sample. | Rahman M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Drug-related mortality in psychiatric patients. | Lynskey MT et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Effectiveness of secondary prevention and treatment interventions for crack-cocaine abuse: a comprehensive narrative overview of English-language studies. | Fischer B et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Effect of Abstinence on Depression, Anxiety, and Quality of Life in Chronic Methamphetamine Users in a Therapeutic Community. | Bagheri M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Effects of marijuana use on impulsivity and hostility in daily life. | Ansell EB et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Enhancement of endocannabinoid signaling protects against cocaine-induced neurotoxicity. | Vilela LR et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Ethical issues raised by a ban on the sale of electronic nicotine devices. | Hall W et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Excess mortality among opioid-using patients treated with oral naltrexone in Australia. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Excess mortality from mental, neurological and substance use disorders in the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. | Charlson FJ et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Exercise-based treatments for substance use disorders: evidence, theory, and practicality. | Linke SE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Global statistics on addictive behaviours: 2014 status report. | Gowing LR et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Hepatitis C virus treatment as prevention in people who inject drugs: testing the evidence. | Hickman M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| High proportion of HIV serodiscordance among HIV-affected married couples in northern Vietnam. | Sawada I et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| HIV Drug Therapy in the Americas 16-18 April 2015, Mexico City, Mexico. | β | β | 2015 | β |
| Impact of binge alcohol on mortality among people who inject drugs. | Johnson C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Impact of unstable housing on all-cause mortality among persons who inject drugs. | Zivanovic R et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Influence of noninjecting and injecting drug use on mortality, retention in the cohort, and antiretroviral therapy, in participants in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study. | Weber R et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| In utero nicotine exposure epigenetically alters fetal chromatin structure and differentially regulates transcription of the glucocorticoid receptor in a rat model. | Suter MA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Jurisdictional differences in opioid use, other licit and illicit drug use, and harms associated with substance use among people who tamper with pharmaceutical opioids. | Peacock A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Long-term mortality, remission, criminality and psychiatric comorbidity of heroin dependence: 11-year findings from the Australian Treatment Outcome Study. | Teesson M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Medical marijuana programs - Why might they matter for public health and why should we better understand their impacts? | Fischer B et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Mental health correlates of drug treatment among women who use methamphetamine. | Rade CB et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Methadone continuation versus forced withdrawal on incarceration in a combined US prison and jail: a randomised, open-label trial. | Rich JD et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| mHealth App for Cannabis Users: Satisfaction and Perceived Usefulness. | Monney G et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Modafinil in the treatment of crack-cocaine dependence in the Netherlands: Results of an open-label randomised controlled feasibility trial. | Nuijten M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Monoacylglycerol lipase (MGLL) polymorphism rs604300 interacts with childhood adversity to predict cannabis dependence symptoms and amygdala habituation: Evidence from an endocannabinoid system-level analysis. | Carey CE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Mortality from treatable illnesses in marginally housed adults: a prospective cohort study. | Jones AA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| National record linkage study of mortality for a large cohort of opioid users ascertained by drug treatment or criminal justice sources in England, 2005-2009. | Pierce M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Natural outcome of cannabis use disorder: a 3-year longitudinal follow-up. | Feingold D et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Neuropsychological Consequences of Chronic Drug Use: Relevance to Treatment Approaches. | Cadet JL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Neuropsychological performance in adolescent marijuana users with co-occurring alcohol use: A three-year longitudinal study. | Jacobus J et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Polypharmacy among anabolic-androgenic steroid users: a descriptive metasynthesis. | Sagoe D et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Potential radiating effects of misusing substances among medical patients receiving brief intervention. | Gryczynski J et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Preventable hospitalizations among adult Medicaid beneficiaries with concurrent substance use disorders. | Leung KS et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Prevention of illicit drug use through a school-based program: results of a longitudinal, cluster-randomized controlled trial. | Guo JL et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Probability and predictors of treatment-seeking for substance use disorders in the U.S. | Blanco C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Recruitment, Follow-Up and Characteristics of HIV Infected Adults who Use Illicit Drugs in Southern Africa. | Baum MK et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Sex-Related Differences in Self-Reported Neurocognitive Impairment among High-Risk Cocaine Users in Methadone Maintenance Treatment Program. | Shrestha R et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Social network and census tract-level influences on substance use among emerging adult males: An activity spaces approach. | Gibson C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Socioeconomic marginalisation in the structural production of vulnerability to violence among people who use illicit drugs. | Richardson LA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Stimulant use disorders in people with psychosis: a meta-analysis of rate and factors affecting variation. | Sara GE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Substance Use Disorder in Early Midlife: A National Prospective Study on Health and Well-Being Correlates and Long-Term Predictors. | Schulenberg JE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Surveillance of injecting-related injury and diseases in people who inject drugs attending a targeted primary health care facility in Sydney's Kings Cross. | Ivan M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Sustained-release methylphenidate in methamphetamine dependence treatment: a double-blind and placebo-controlled trial. | Rezaei F et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Targeting the SAVA (Substance Abuse, Violence, and AIDS) Syndemic Among Women and Girls: A Global Review of Epidemiology and Integrated Interventions. | Gilbert L et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Temporal trends of alcohol and drug use among Inuit of Northern Quebec, Canada. | Fortin M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The association between alcohol, marijuana use, and new and emerging tobacco products in a young adult population. | Cohn A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The association between cannabis use and mood disorders: A longitudinal study. | Feingold D et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The effect of prescription opioid injection on the risk of non-fatal overdose among people who inject drugs. | Lake S et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The impact of oral health conditions, socioeconomic status and use of specific substances on quality of life of addicted persons. | Marques TC et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Therapeutic Community Treatment of an Inmate Population with Substance Use Disorders: Post-Release Trends in Re-Arrest, Re-Incarceration, and Drug Misuse Relapse. | Galassi A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The role of lifestyle in perpetuating substance use disorder: the Lifestyle Balance Model. | Davies G et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The role of serotonin in drug use and addiction. | MΓΌller CP et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| The Roles of Dopamine and Ξ±1-Adrenergic Receptors in Cocaine Preferences in Female and Male Rats. | Perry AN et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Three-Year Course of Cannabis Dependence and Prediction of Persistence. | van der Pol P et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Tracking the evolution of drug abuse in China, 2003-10: a retrospective, self-controlled study. | Jia Z et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Training in addiction medicine should be standardised and scaled up. | Klimas J | β | 2015 | β |
| Trends in stimulant use in Australia: A comparison of wastewater analysis and population surveys. | Tscharke BJ et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Validation and performance of the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) among adolescent primary care patients. | Gryczynski J et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| What has research over the past two decades revealed about the adverse health effects of recreational cannabis use? | Hall W | β | 2015 | β |
| Which substance is most dangerous? Perceived harm ratings among students in urban and rural Norway. | Pedersen W et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| White matter deficits assessed by diffusion tensor imaging and cognitive dysfunction in psychostimulant users with comorbid human immunodeficiency virus infection. | Tang VM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Women, drugs and HIV. | Azim T et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A bibliometric analysis of European versus USA research in the field of addiction. Research on alcohol, narcotics, prescription drug abuse, tobacco and steroids 2001-2011. | Bramness JG et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Abstracts of the HIV Drug Therapy in the Americas 8-10 May 2014, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. | β | β | 2014 | β |
| A drug use survey among clients of harm reduction sites across British Columbia, Canada, 2012. | Kuo M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Adverse health effects of marijuana use. | Volkow ND et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A latent class analysis to empirically describe eating disorders through developmental stages. | Swanson SA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Alcohol and substance use in multiple sclerosis. | Beier M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Allergy to illicit drugs and narcotics. | Swerts S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Amphetamine- and methamphetamine-induced hyperthermia: Implications of the effects produced in brain vasculature and peripheral organs to forebrain neurotoxicity. | Bowyer JF et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Animal models for opioid addiction drug discovery. | Grenald SA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A positive association between anxiety disorders and cannabis use or cannabis use disorders in the general population--a meta-analysis of 31 studies. | Kedzior KK et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A randomized controlled trial of a brief motivational enhancement for non-treatment-seeking adolescent cannabis users. | de Gee EA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Are there national strategies, plans and guidelines for the treatment of hepatitis C in people who inject drugs? A survey of 33 European countries. | Maticic M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A survey of synthetic cannabinoid consumption by current cannabis users. | Gunderson EW et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Biological substrates of addiction. | Joffe ME et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Buprenorphine in the treatment of opioid addiction: opportunities, challenges and strategies. | Li X et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Buprenorphine maintenance versus placebo or methadone maintenance for opioid dependence. | Mattick RP et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Cannabis withdrawal in chronic, frequent cannabis smokers during sustained abstinence within a closed residential environment. | Lee D et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Cause-specific mortality among people previously hospitalized with opioid-related conditions: a retrospective cohort study. | Veldhuizen S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| CC-chemokine ligand 2 facilitates conditioned place preference to methamphetamine through the activation of dopamine systems. | Wakida N et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Chronic effects of cannabis use on the auditory mismatch negativity. | Greenwood LM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Cocaine dependent individuals with attenuated striatal activation during reinforcement learning are more susceptible to relapse. | Stewart JL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Cognitive impairment in cocaine users is drug-induced but partially reversible: evidence from a longitudinal study. | Vonmoos M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Contested space in the pharmacy: public attitudes to pharmacy harm reduction services in the West of Scotland. | Gidman W et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Designing modulators of 5-hydroxytryptamine signaling to treat abuse disorders. | van de Wiel SM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Drug use as a driver of HIV risks: re-emerging and emerging issues. | El-Bassel N et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| DSM-5 cannabis use disorder: a phenotypic and genomic perspective. | Agrawal A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Effectiveness of training family physicians to deliver a brief intervention to address excessive substance use among young patients: a cluster randomized controlled trial. | Haller DM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Effects of prenatal methamphetamine exposure: a review of cognitive and neuroimaging studies. | Kwiatkowski MA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Experiences of and attitudes toward injecting drug use among marginalized African migrant and refugee youth in Melbourne, Australia. | Horyniak D et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Factors associated with buprenorphine compared to amphetamine abuse among clients seeking treatment in Finland. | Uosukainen H et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Factors associated with the timing and onset of cannabis use and cannabis use disorder: results from the 2007 Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Well-Being. | Butterworth P et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Further characterization of quinpirole-elicited yawning as a model of dopamine D3 receptor activation in male and female monkeys. | Martelle SE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| HCV, HBV, and HIV seroprevalence, coinfections, and related behaviors among male injection drug users in Arak, Iran. | Ramezani A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Headache in chronic cocaine users: A cross-sectional study. | Fofi L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Heightened D3 dopamine receptor levels in cocaine dependence and contributions to the addiction behavioral phenotype: a positron emission tomography study with [11C]-+-PHNO. | Payer DE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Identifying Drug (Cocaine) Intake Events from Acute Physiological Response in the Presence of Free-living Physical Activity. | Hossain SM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Illicit drug use among school-going adolescents in Malaysia. | Yusoff F et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Impaired emotional empathy and related social network deficits in cocaine users. | Preller KH et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Individuals receiving specialized treatment for drug and alcohol dependence and gambling disorder in Israel--characteristics and implications for prevalence estimates. | Lev-Ran S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Internet search and krokodil in the Russian Federation: an infoveillance study. | Zheluk A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| "In their perception we are addicts": social vulnerabilities and sources of support for men released from drug treatment centers in Vietnam. | Tomori C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Intimate partner violence and reproductive health among methamphetamine-using women in los angeles: a qualitative pilot study. | Abdul-Khabir W et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| "King hit" fatalities in Australia, 2000-2012: the role of alcohol and other drugs. | Pilgrim JL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Medications development for substance-use disorders: contextual influences (dis)incentivizing pharmaceutical-industry positioning. | Janero DR | β | 2014 | β |
| Mexico's "ley de narcomenudeo" drug policy reform and the international drug control regime. | Mackey TK et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Neuropathology of substance use disorders. | Cadet JL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Predictors of onset of cannabis and other drug use in male young adults: results from a longitudinal study. | Haug S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Prescription opioid injection and risk of hepatitis C in relation to traditional drugs of misuse in a prospective cohort of street youth. | Hadland SE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Pretreatment measures of brain structure and reward-processing brain function in cannabis dependence: an exploratory study of relationships with abstinence during behavioral treatment. | Yip SW et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Prevalence of cocaine use in Brazil: data from the II Brazilian national alcohol and drugs survey (BNADS). | Abdalla RR et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Problems with the identification of 'problematic' cannabis use: examining the issues of frequency, quantity, and drug use environment. | Asbridge M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Recreational drugs of abuse. | Albertson TE | β | 2014 | β |
| Response to Hser etβal. (2014): The necessity for more and better data on the global epidemiology of opioid dependence. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Risk behaviours among substance use disorder treatment seekers with and without adult ADHD symptoms. | Kaye S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Serotonin at the nexus of impulsivity and cue reactivity in cocaine addiction. | Cunningham KA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Smoking, alcohol consumption, and drug use among adolescents with psychiatric disorders compared with a population based sample. | Mangerud WL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Smoking but not cocaine use is associated with lower cerebral metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 density in humans. | Hulka LM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Spanish consensus on sexual health in men and women over 50. | Sanchez-Borrego R et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Substance abuse treatment utilization, HIV risk behaviors, and recruitment among suburban injection drug users in Long Island, New York. | Watson CA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Temporal trends in the survival of drug and alcohol abusers according to the primary drug of admission to treatment in Spain. | Sanvisens A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The adverse health effects of chronic cannabis use. | Hall W et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The Genetics, Neurogenetics and Pharmacogenetics of Addiction. | Demers CH et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The Global Burden of Disease projects: what have we learned about illicit drug use and dependence and their contribution to the global burden of disease? | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The global epidemiology and burden of opioid dependence: results from the global burden of disease 2010 study. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The global epidemiology and burden of psychostimulant dependence: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The lifetime prevalence of anabolic-androgenic steroid use and dependence in Americans: current best estimates. | Pope HG et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| The relationship between cannabis outcome expectancies and cannabis refusal self-efficacy in a treatment population. | Connor JP et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Treating drug dependence with the aid of ibogaine: a retrospective study. | Schenberg EE et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Treatment of crack-cocaine dependence with topiramate: a randomized controlled feasibility trial in The Netherlands. | Nuijten M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Treatment retention among patients randomized to buprenorphine/naloxone compared to methadone in a multi-site trial. | Hser YI et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Use transition between illegal drugs among Brazilian university students. | Castaldelli-Maia JM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Young adult sequelae of adolescent cannabis use: an integrative analysis. | Silins E et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A call for evidence-based medical treatment of opioid dependence in the United States and Canada. | Nosyk B et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Addressing injecting drug use in Asia and Eastern Europe. | Wu Z et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Alcohol- or drug-use disorders and motor vehicle accident mortality: a retrospective cohort study. | Callaghan RC et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Analysis of cannabis seizures in NSW, Australia: cannabis potency and cannabinoid profile. | Swift W et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| ANKK1, TTC12, and NCAM1 polymorphisms and heroin dependence: importance of considering drug exposure. | Nelson EC et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Anxiety disorders and drug dependence: evidence on sequence and specificity among adults. | Goodwin RD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Atypical gastric ulcer in an elderly cocaine user. | Gaduputi V et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Behavioral interventions for antipsychotic induced appetite changes. | Werneke U et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cannabis use and cannabis use disorders among individuals with mental illness. | Lev-Ran S et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cannabis use in a Swiss male prison: qualitative study exploring detainees' and staffs' perspectives. | Ritter C et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Changes in cannabis use among young people: impact on mental health. | Copeland J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cocaine users manifest impaired prosodic and cross-modal emotion processing. | Hulka LM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Cognitive dysfunctions in recreational and dependent cocaine users: role of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, craving and early age at onset. | Vonmoos M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Concurrent and simultaneous polydrug use: latent class analysis of an Australian nationally representative sample of young adults. | Quek LH et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Deep brain stimulation in addiction due to psychoactive substance use. | Kuhn J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Dose-response effect between cannabis use and psychosis liability in a non-clinical population: evidence from a snowball sample. | Ruiz-Veguilla M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Dried blood spots: liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of Ξ9-tetrahydrocannabinol and its main metabolites. | Mercolini L et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Dynamic vaccine blocks relapse to compulsive intake of heroin. | Schlosburg JE et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Early risky drug use detection in primary healthcare: how does it work in the real world? | Boerngen-Lacerda R et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Effects of aripiprazole, an atypical antipsychotic, on the motor alterations induced by acute ethanol administration in mice. | Viana TG et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Epidemiology of alcohol and drug use in the elderly. | Wang YP et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Evidence-based prevention interventions for people who use illicit drugs. | Kresina TF et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Exercise increases plasma THC concentrations in regular cannabis users. | Wong A et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Explaining human recreational use of 'pesticides': The neurotoxin regulation model of substance use vs. the hijack model and implications for age and sex differences in drug consumption. | Hagen EH et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Flank pain and acute renal failure after binge drinking: a growing concern? | CalviΓ±o J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| From obesity to substance abuse: therapeutic opportunities for 5-HT2C receptor agonists. | Higgins GA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Global burden of disease attributable to illicit drug use and dependence: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Illicit drug use and cardiometabolic disease risk: an analysis of 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data. | Vidot DC et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Increased sensorimotor gating in recreational and dependent cocaine users is modulated by craving and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms. | Preller KH et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Intravenous drug abuse and tricuspid valve endocarditis: Growing trends in the Middle East Gulf region. | Panduranga P et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Lessons learned in the abuse of pain-relief medication: a focus on healthcare costs. | Manchikanti L et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Longitudinal associations of cannabis and illicit drug use with depression, suicidal ideation and suicidal attempts among Nova Scotia high school students. | Rasic D et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Marijuana use and risk of lung cancer: a 40-year cohort study. | Callaghan RC et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Meta-analysis of structural brain abnormalities associated with stimulant drug dependence and neuroimaging of addiction vulnerability and resilience. | Ersche KD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Modulation of the endocannabinoid system: vulnerability factor and new treatment target for stimulant addiction. | OliΓ¨re S et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Mortality among clients seeking treatment for buprenorphine abuse in Finland. | Uosukainen H et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| New food allergies in a European non-Mediterranean region: is Cannabis sativa to blame? | Ebo DG et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Nicotine vaccines to treat tobacco dependence. | Goniewicz ML et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Oral fluid/plasma cannabinoid ratios following controlled oral THC and smoked cannabis administration. | Lee D et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Personality traits and illicit substances: the moderating role of poverty. | Sutin AR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Personalized risk assessment of drug-related harm is associated with health outcomes. | Jones AA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Pharmacotherapy of amphetamine-type stimulant dependence: an update. | Brensilver M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Physician education in addiction medicine. | Wood E et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Polysubstance use in cannabis users referred for treatment: drug use profiles, psychiatric comorbidity and cannabis-related beliefs. | Connor JP et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Poor sleep quality as a risk factor for lapse following a cannabis quit attempt. | Babson KA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Prevalence and associated clinical characteristics of hepatitis B, C, and HIV infections among injecting drug users in Korea. | Min JA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Quantitative paper spray mass spectrometry analysis of drugs of abuse. | Su Y et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Redressing the epidemics of opioid overdose and HIV among people who inject drugs in Central Asia: the need for a syndemic approach. | Gilbert L et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Regulating health: transcending disciplinary boundaries. | Seddon T | β | 2013 | β |
| Roles of nucleus accumbens CREB and dynorphin in dysregulation of motivation. | Muschamp JW et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Scaling up opioid dependence treatment in low- and middle-income settings. | Wu Z et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Sex differences in the cumulative incidence of substance use by birth cohort. | Colell E et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Systematic review of mentoring to prevent or reduce alcohol and drug use by adolescents. | Thomas RE et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The effect of chronic thienorphine administration on long-term potentiation and synaptic structure in rat hippocampus. | Yong Z et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The global epidemiology and contribution of cannabis use and dependence to the global burden of disease: results from the GBD 2010 study. | Degenhardt L et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The high harm score of alcohol. Time for drug policy to be revisited? | van Amsterdam J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The impact of perceived sleep quality and sleep efficiency/duration on cannabis use during a self-guided quit attempt. | Babson KA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A case-control study estimating accident risk for alcohol, medicines and illegal drugs. | Kuypers KP et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Addiction medicine: an important field for public health. | β | β | 2012 | β |
| Alcohol and drugs in epilepsy: pathophysiology, presentation, possibilities, and prevention. | Leach JP et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Amphetamine-like stimulants hit the headlines. | Ali SF | β | 2012 | β |
| Cardiovascular toxicity of novel psychoactive drugs: lessons from the past. | Dawson P et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Commentary on Bruneau et al. (2012): injection of prescription opioid pain relievers and infectious disease risk. | Hadland SE et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Current perspectives on the neurobiology of drug addiction: a focus on genetics and factors regulating gene expression. | Duncan JR | β | 2012 | β |
| Drug policy and the public good: evidence for effective interventions. | Strang J et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Drugs of abuse and increased risk of psychosis development. | Gururajan A et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Drug trafficking, use, and HIV risk: the need for comprehensive interventions. | Mbwambo J et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Estimating the Size of the Methamphetamine-Using Population in New York City Using Network Sampling Techniques. | Dombrowski K et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| HIV Prevention and Rehabilitation Models for Women Who Inject Drugs in Russia and Ukraine. | Yorick R et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| How well do international drug conventions protect public health? | Room R et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Investigating the effects of a hydrolytically stable hapten and a Th1 adjuvant on heroin vaccine performance. | Bremer PT et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Marijuana use trajectories during the post-college transition: health outcomes in young adulthood. | Caldeira KM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Medication discovery for addiction: translating the dopamine D3 receptor hypothesis. | Newman AH et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Morbidity associated with amphetamine-related presentations to an emergency department: A record linkage study. | Fatovich DM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Needle embolism in intravenous drug abuse. | Monroe EJ et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Opiate substitution treatment and HIV transmission in people who inject drugs: systematic review and meta-analysis. | MacArthur GJ et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Partnering with law enforcement to deliver good public health: the experience of the HIV/AIDS Asia regional program. | Sharma M et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| The genetics of substance dependence. | Wang JC et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Global epidemiology of hepatitis B and hepatitis C in people who inject drugs: results of systematic reviews. | Nelson PK et al. | β | 2011 | β |