The public's view of the competence, dangerousness, and need for legal coercion of persons with mental health problems.
paper
Cited
Public
Unavailable
- Authors
- Pescosolido, B A; Monahan, J; Link, B G; Stueve, A; Kikuzawa, S
- Year
- 1999
- Journal
- American journal of public health
- PMID
- 10474550
- DOI
- 10.2105/ajph.89.9.1339
- PMCID
- PMC1508769
OBJECTIVES: The authors examined Americans' opinions about financial and treatment competence of people with mental health problems, potential for harm to self or others, and the use of legal means to force treatment. METHODS: The 1996 General Social Survey provided interview data with a nationally representative sample (n = 1444). Respondents were given a vignette based on diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia, major depression, alcohol dependence, or drug dependence, or a "control" case. RESULTS: The specific nature of the problem was the most important factor shaping public reaction. Respondents viewed those with "troubles," alcohol dependence, or depression as able to make treatment decisions. Most reported that persons with alcohol or drug problems or schizophrenia cannot manage money and are likely to be violent toward others. Respondents indicated a willingness to coerce individuals into treatment. Respondent and other case characteristics rarely affected opinions. CONCLUSIONS: Americans report greater concern with individuals who have drug or alcohol problems than with persons who have other mental health problems. Evaluations of dangerousness and coercion indicate a continuing need for public education.
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| Title | Year | PMID |
|---|---|---|
| Psychiatric comorbidity and perceived alcohol stigma in a nationally representative sample of individuals with DSM-5 alcohol use disorder. | 2014 | 24848495 |
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| Naturalistic, self-assignment comparative trial of bupropion SR, a nicotine patch, or both for smoking cessation treatment in primary care. | Gold PB et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Research on co-morbidity, contextual barriers, and stigma: an introduction to the special issue. | Muehrer P | β | 2002 | β |
| The social-environmental context of violent behavior in persons treated for severe mental illness. | Swanson JW et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Understanding the impact of stigma on people with mental illness. | Corrigan PW et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Familiarity with and social distance from people who have serious mental illness. | Corrigan PW et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Mandated community treatment: beyond outpatient commitment. | Monahan J et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Reducing the stigma of schizophrenia: understanding the process and options for interventions. | Angermeyer MC et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Developing a clinically useful actuarial tool for assessing violence risk. | Monahan J et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Responses to nervous breakdowns in America over a 40-year period. Mental health policy implications. | Swindle R et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Public conceptions of mental illness: labels, causes, dangerousness, and social distance. | Link BG et al. | β | 1999 | β |