Neuropeptide Y and human pancreatic polypeptide stimulate feeding behavior in rats.
- Authors
- Clark, J T; Kalra, P S; Crowley, W R; Kalra, S P
- Year
- 1984
- Journal
- Endocrinology
- PMID
- 6547387
- DOI
- 10.1210/endo-115-1-427
Observations that a pancreatic polypeptide-like substance, possibly neuropeptide Y, is present in hypothalamic areas and may coexist with catecholamines prompted evaluation of its role in controlling feeding behavior. Intracerebroventricular administration of 2 or 10 micrograms of human pancreatic polypeptide to ovariectomized rats pretreated with estradiol benzoate plus progesterone significantly increased the number of animals feeding, and total food intake in tests conducted during the light phase of the day. Administration of neuropeptide Y, 2 or 10 micrograms, induced feeding in all rats, and food intake was 3 times greater than that observed after human pancreatic polypeptide injection. These findings imply that neuropeptide Y, or a closely related pancreatic polypeptide-like neuropeptide, plays an important role in neural regulation of feeding behavior.
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In this knowledge base
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| Central neuropeptide Y infusion and melanocortin 4 receptor antagonism inhibit thyrotropic function by divergent pathways. | Preston E et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Changes in the responsiveness of serum leptin and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y mRNA levels to food deprivation in developing rats. | Iwasa T et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Characterization of NPY Y2 receptor protein expression in the mouse brain. II. Coexistence with NPY, the Y1 receptor, and other neurotransmitter-related molecules. | StaniΔ D et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Discovery of Lu AA33810: a highly selective and potent NPY5 antagonist with in vivo efficacy in a model of mood disorder. | Packiarajan M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Effects of gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone on folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis of cyclic mice. | Singh P et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Estrogen inhibits NPY secretion through membrane-associated estrogen receptor (ER)-Ξ± in clonal, immortalized hypothalamic neurons. | Dhillon SS et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Food Restriction-Induced Changes in Gonadotropin-Inhibiting Hormone Cells are Associated with Changes in Sexual Motivation and Food Hoarding, but not Sexual Performance and Food Intake. | Klingerman CM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Glucosensing and glucose homeostasis: from fish to mammals. | Polakof S et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Immortalized neurons for the study of hypothalamic function. | Dalvi PS et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Internalization studies of chimeric neuropeptide Y receptors Y1 and Y2 suggest complex interactions between cytoplasmic domains. | Lundell I et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Knockdown of NPY expression in the dorsomedial hypothalamus promotes development of brown adipocytes and prevents diet-induced obesity. | Chao PT et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Neural and hormonal control of food hoarding. | Bartness TJ et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y cells represent a distinct glucose-sensing population in the lateral hypothalamus. | Marston OJ et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Peptides and their potential role in the treatment of diabetes and obesity. | Greenwood HC et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| QRFP in female rats: effects on high fat food intake and hypothalamic gene expression across the estrous cycle. | Primeaux SD | β | 2011 | β |
| Regulation of appetite to treat obesity. | Kim GW et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Repeated glucoprivation delayed hyperphagic responses while activating neuropeptide Y neurons in rats. | Ozawa Y et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Similarities in hypothalamic and mesocorticolimbic circuits regulating the overconsumption of food and alcohol. | Barson JR et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The gut hormones in appetite regulation. | Suzuki K et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| The neuropeptide Y system: pathophysiological and therapeutic implications in obesity and cancer. | Zhang L et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Anorexia in rats caused by a valine-deficient diet is not ameliorated by systemic ghrelin treatment. | Goto S et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Arcuate nucleus destruction does not block food deprivation-induced increases in food foraging and hoarding. | Dailey MJ et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Central effects of estradiol in the regulation of food intake, body weight, and adiposity. | Brown LM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Current trends in targeting the hormonal regulation of appetite and energy balance to treat obesity. | Valentino MA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Differential regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y hnRNA and mRNA during psychological stress and insulin-induced hypoglycemia. | Ferenczi S et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Energy regulatory signals and food reward. | Figlewicz DP et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| GPR103b functions in the peripheral regulation of adipogenesis. | Mulumba M et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Neuroendocrine control of energy homeostasis: update on new insights. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y modifies the disease course in the R6/2 transgenic model of Huntington's disease. | Decressac M et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y signaling in the central nucleus of amygdala regulates alcohol-drinking and anxiety-like behaviors of alcohol-preferring rats. | Zhang H et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y suppresses anorexigenic output from the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus. | Chee MJ et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Novel insight in distribution of nesfatin-1 and phospho-mTOR in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus of rats. | Inhoff T et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Peripheral administration of pancreatic polypeptide inhibits components of food-intake behavior in dogs. | Akerberg H et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Physiological mechanisms for food-hoarding motivation in animals. | Keen-Rhinehart E et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Positive effect of baclofen on body weight reduction in obese subjects: a pilot study. | Arima H et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Prolylcarboxypeptidase (PRCP) as a new target for obesity treatment. | Shariat-Madar B et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Regulatory effects of Y4 receptor agonist (BVD-74D) on food intake. | Li JB et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Role of CRF and other neuropeptides in stress-induced reinstatement of drug seeking. | Shalev U et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Sensing the fuels: glucose and lipid signaling in the CNS controlling energy homeostasis. | Jordan SD et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Sweet talk in the brain: glucosensing, neural networks, and hypoglycemic counterregulation. | Watts AG et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of N-(3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-6-ylmethyl)-5-(2-pyridinyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amines derivatives as NPY Y5 antagonists. | Biagetti M et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Targeting intermediary metabolism in the hypothalamus as a mechanism to regulate appetite. | Lopaschuk GD et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The role of gut hormones and the hypothalamus in appetite regulation. | Suzuki K et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Use of genome-wide expression data to mine the "Gray Zone" of GWA studies leads to novel candidate obesity genes. | Naukkarinen J et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| A neural circuit mechanism integrating motivational state with memory expression in Drosophila. | Krashes MJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Appetitive and consummatory ingestive behaviors stimulated by PVH and perifornical area NPY injections. | Dailey MJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Aryl urea derivatives of spiropiperidines as NPY Y5 receptor antagonists. | Takahashi T et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Control of energy homeostasis by insulin and leptin: targeting the arcuate nucleus and beyond. | KΓΆnner AC et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Coordinated changes in energy intake and expenditure following hypothalamic administration of neuropeptides involved in energy balance. | Semjonous NM et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Discovery of trans-N-[1-(2-fluorophenyl)-3-pyrazolyl]-3-oxospiro[6-azaisobenzofuran-1(3H),1'-cyclohexane]-4'-carboxamide, a potent and orally active neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor antagonist. | Haga Y et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Effect of pharmacological manipulations of neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing factor neurotransmission on incubation of conditioned fear. | Pickens CL et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Feeding signals and brain circuitry. | Dietrich MO et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Fuel utilization by hypothalamic neurons: roles for ROS. | Horvath TL et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| [Gastrointestinal hormones in food intake control]. | Crespo MA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Gut hormones and appetite control. | Hameed S et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hormonal regulators of appetite. | Austin J et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hungry for life: How the arcuate nucleus and neuropeptide Y may play a critical role in mediating the benefits of calorie restriction. | Minor RK et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Hypothalamic regulation of food intake and clinical therapeutic applications. | Simpson KA et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Identification of novel and orally active spiroindoline NPY Y5 receptor antagonists. | Sakamoto T et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Identification of positron emission tomography ligands for NPY Y5 receptors in the brain. | Takahashi H et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Insulin, leptin, and food reward: update 2008. | Figlewicz DP et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Involvement of neuropeptide Y Y(1) receptors in the acute, chronic and withdrawal effects of nicotine on feeding and body weight in rats. | Nakhate KT et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y augments cocaine self-administration and cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion in rats. | Maric T et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Novel orally active NPY Y5 receptor antagonists: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of spiroindoline class compounds. | Sakamoto T et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Obesity treatment: novel peripheral targets. | Field BC et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Role of dorsomedial hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in modulating food intake and energy balance. | Yang L et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Site-specific attenuation of food intake but not the latency to eat after hypothalamic injections of neuropeptide Y in dehydrated-anorexic rats. | Salter-Venzon D et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| (9S)-9-(2-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-6-oxo-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-xanthen-1-one, a selective and orally active neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor antagonist. | Sato N et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| AMP-activated protein kinase in the brain. | Ronnett GV et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Approach to the genetics of alcoholism: a review based on pathophysiology. | KΓΆhnke MD | β | 2008 | β |
| Astressin B, a nonselective corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonist, prevents the inhibitory effect of ghrelin on luteinizing hormone pulse frequency in the ovariectomized rhesus monkey. | VulliΓ©moz NR et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Behavioral neuroendocrinology and treatment of anorexia nervosa. | SΓΆdersten P et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Brain circuits regulating energy homeostasis. | Abizaid A et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Central administration of the RFamide peptides, QRFP-26 and QRFP-43, increases high fat food intake in rats. | Primeaux SD et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Central control of body weight and appetite. | Woods SC et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Central leptin insufficiency syndrome: an interactive etiology for obesity, metabolic and neural diseases and for designing new therapeutic interventions. | Kalra SP | β | 2008 | β |
| Design, syntheses, and structure-activity relationships of novel NPY Y5 receptor antagonists: 2-{3-Oxospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4'-piperidin]-1'-yl}benzimidazole derivatives. | Ogino Y et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Direct and indirect modulation of neuropeptide Y gene expression in response to hypoglycemia in rat arcuate nucleus. | Watanabe M et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Disruption in the leptin-NPY link underlies the pandemic of diabetes and metabolic syndrome: new therapeutic approaches. | Kalra SP | β | 2008 | β |
| Early undernutrition leads to long-lasting reductions in body weight and adiposity whereas increased intake increases cardiac fibrosis in male rats. | Velkoska E et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Effect of y2 receptor deletion on whole bone structural behavior in mice. | Mikic B et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Effects of hindbrain melanin-concentrating hormone and neuropeptide Y administration on licking for water, saccharin, and sucrose solutions. | Baird JP et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Effects of sucrose, glucose and fructose on peripheral and central appetite signals. | Lindqvist A et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Estradiol decreases the orexigenic effect of neuropeptide Y, but not agouti-related protein, in ovariectomized rats. | Santollo J et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Gastrointestinal peptides controlling body weight homeostasis. | Mendieta-ZerΓ³n H et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Ghrelin: a new peptide regulating the neurohormonal system, energy homeostasis and glucose metabolism. | Pusztai P et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Gut hormones as potential new targets for appetite regulation and the treatment of obesity. | Field BC et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Hypothalamic CaMKK2 contributes to the regulation of energy balance. | Anderson KA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Hypothalamic regulation of appetite. | Simpson KA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Identification and characterization of pseudoirreversible nonpeptide antagonists of the neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor and development of a novel Y5-selective radioligand. | Mullins D et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Leptin regulated calcium channels of neuropeptide Y and proopiomelanocortin neurons by activation of different signal pathways. | Wang JH et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Mechanisms of disease: the role of gastrointestinal hormones in appetite and obesity. | Vincent RP et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Neurobiology of addiction. An integrative review. | Goodman A | β | 2008 | β |
| Neuroendocrine and physiological regulation of intake with particular reference to domesticated ruminant animals. | Roche JR et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y influences acute food intake and energy status affects NPY immunoreactivity in the female musk shrew (Suncus murinus). | Bojkowska K et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptor genes are associated with alcohol dependence, alcohol withdrawal phenotypes, and cocaine dependence. | Wetherill L et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y suppresses ethanol drinking in ethanol-abstinent, but not non-ethanol-abstinent, Wistar rats. | Gilpin NW et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Neurophysiology of hunger and satiety. | Smith PM et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Optimal locations and parameters of gastric electrical stimulation in altering ghrelin and oxytocin in the hypothalamus of rats. | Zhang J et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Overview of human obesity and central mechanisms regulating energy homeostasis. | Crowley VE | β | 2008 | β |
| Peripheral injection of ghrelin induces Fos expression in the dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus in rats. | Kobelt P et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase activity by G-protein coupled receptors: potential utility in treatment of diabetes and heart disease. | Hutchinson DS et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Role of agouti-related protein-expressing neurons in lactation. | Phillips CT et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The development of tolerance to drugs that suppress food intake. | Fernstrom JD et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The effects of neuropeptide S on ethanol drinking and other related behaviors in alcohol-preferring and -nonpreferring rats. | Badia-Elder NE et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Why one enters torpor: focus on "NPY Y1 receptor antagonist prevents NPY-induced torpor-like hypothermia in cold-acclimated Siberian hamsters". | Swoap SJ | β | 2008 | β |
| Y eat? | Chee MJ et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Alteration of NPY and Y1 receptor in dorsomedial and ventromedial areas of hypothalamus in anorectic tumor-bearing rats. | Chance WT et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| A role for pancreatic polypeptide in feeding and body weight regulation. | Kojima S et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Chronic intracerebroventricular administration of anti-neuropeptide Y antibody stimulates starvation-induced feeding via compensatory responses in the hypothalamus. | Ishii T et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Chronic mild stressors and diet affect gene expression differently in male and female rats. | Liang S et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Determination of affinity and activity of ligands at the human neuropeptide Y Y4 receptor by flow cytometry and aequorin luminescence. | Ziemek R et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Distribution of peripherally injected peptide YY ([125I] PYY (3-36)) and pancreatic polypeptide ([125I] hPP) in the CNS: enrichment in the area postrema. | Dumont Y et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Effects of nutrition on neuro-endocrine stress responses. | Rohleder N et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Glucose sensing by hypothalamic neurones and pancreatic islet cells: AMPle evidence for common mechanisms? | Mountjoy PD et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Gut hormones and appetite control. | Wren AM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Hedonic hunger: a new dimension of appetite? | Lowe MR et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Insulin is not a prerequisite for rapid regulation of neuropeptide Y gene transcription in the arcuate nucleus in food-restricted rats. | Goto M et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Molecular characterization of neuropeptide Y gene in Chinese perch, an acanthomorph fish. | Liang XF et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Neurobiology of feeding and energy expenditure. | Gao Q et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y facilitates activity-based-anorexia. | NergΓ₯rdh R et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y modulation of ethanol intake: effects of ethanol drinking history and genetic background. | Badia-Elder NE et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y2 receptor-selective agonist inhibits food intake and promotes fat metabolism in mice: combined anorectic effects of Y2 and Y4 receptor-selective agonists. | Balasubramaniam A et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Neuropeptide y receptor selective ligands in the treatment of obesity. | Kamiji MM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| NPY5R antagonism does not augment the weight loss efficacy of orlistat or sibutramine. | Erondu N et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Peripheral tissue-brain interactions in the regulation of food intake. | LΓ³pez M et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Protein restriction during lactation alters the autonomic nervous system control on glucose-induced insulin secretion in adult rats. | Gravena C et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Reduced carnitine level causes death from hypoglycemia: possible involvement of suppression of hypothalamic orexin expression during weaning period. | Kuwajima M et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Role of dorsomedial hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in energy homeostasis. | Bi S | β | 2007 | β |
| The endomorphin system and its evolving neurophysiological role. | Fichna J et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| To subjugate NPY is to improve the quality of life and live longer. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Various dietary fats differentially change the gene expression of neuropeptides involved in body weight regulation in rats. | Dziedzic B et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Viral mediated neuropeptide Y expression in the rat paraventricular nucleus results in obesity. | Tiesjema B et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Y2, Y4 receptors and obesity. | Lin ED et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Alcohol-related genes: contributions from studies with genetically engineered mice. | Crabbe JC et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| An overview of neuropeptide Y: pharmacology to molecular biology and receptor localization. | Dumont Y et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Central neuropeptide Y induces proximal stomach relaxation via Y1 receptors in the dorsal vagal complex of the rat. | Kobashi M et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Characterization of neuropeptide Y2 receptor protein expression in the mouse brain. I. Distribution in cell bodies and nerve terminals. | StaniΔ D et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Common neuropeptide Y2 receptor gene variant is protective against obesity among Swedish men. | Lavebratt C et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Coordinate regulation of neuropeptide Y and agouti-related peptide gene expression by estrogen depends on the ratio of estrogen receptor (ER) alpha to ERbeta in clonal hypothalamic neurons. | Titolo D et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Design and synthesis of (ant)-agonists that alter appetite and adiposity. | Van der Ploeg LH et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Developmental increases in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y content with the embryonic age of meat- and layer-type chicks. | Zhou W et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| [Development of anorectic NPY antagonists: possible roles of Y1 and Y5 receptors in feeding regulation]. | Kanatani A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Distribution of NPY Y5-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain. | Morin SM et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y antagonists on food intake in rats: differences with cold-adaptation. | PΓ©tervΓ‘ri E et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Exacerbated loss of cell survival, neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive (IR) cells, and serotonin-IR fiber lengths in the dorsal hippocampus of the aged flinders sensitive line "depressed" rat: Implications for the pathophysiology of depression? | Husum H et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Ghrelin increases neuropeptide Y and agouti-related peptide gene expression in the arcuate nucleus in rat hypothalamic organotypic cultures. | Goto M et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Hypothalamic orexigenic peptides are overexpressed in young Long-Evans rats after early life exposure to fat-rich diets. | Beck B et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Hypothalamic regulatory pathways and potential obesity treatment targets. | Jobst EE et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y modifies carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in chicks. | Tachibana T et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Involvement of specific orexigenic neuropeptides in sweetener-induced overconsumption in rats. | Furudono Y et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Lack of neuropeptide Y attenuates the somatic signs of opiate withdrawal. | Olson VG et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y5 receptor antagonism does not induce clinically meaningful weight loss in overweight and obese adults. | Erondu N et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y administration into the amygdala alters high fat food intake. | Primeaux SD et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y in normal eating and in genetic and dietary-induced obesity. | Beck B | β | 2006 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y modulates excitatory synaptic transmission in the olfactory bulb. | Blakemore LJ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Novel potent neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor antagonists: synthesis and structure-activity relationships of phenylpiperazine derivatives. | Takahashi T et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| NPY and energy homeostasis: an opportunity for novel anti-obesity therapies. | MacNeil DJ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Ontogenic expression of putative feeding peptides in the rat fetal brain and placenta. | Beloosesky R et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Orosensory stimulation is sufficient and postingestive negative feedback is not necessary for neuropeptide Y to increase sucrose intake. | Torregrossa AM et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Pancreatic signals controlling food intake; insulin, glucagon and amylin. | Woods SC et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Pharmacological characterization and feeding-suppressive property of FMS586 [3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-9-isopropyl-carbazol-3-yl)-1-methyl-1-(2-pyridin-4-yl-ethyl)-urea hydrochloride], a novel, selective, and orally active antagonist for neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor. | Kakui N et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Physiology and gene regulation of the brain NPY Y1 receptor. | Eva C et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Role of neuropeptides in appetite regulation and obesity--a review. | Arora S et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| TDIQ (5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,3-dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline) inhibits the consumption of "snacks" in mice. | Young R et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The endocannabinoid system as an emerging target of pharmacotherapy. | Pacher P et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus is not essential for orexigenic NPY or anorexigenic melanocortin action. | Dube MG et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The role of neuropeptide Y and interaction with leptin in regulating feed intake and luteinizing hormone and growth hormone secretion in the pig. | Barb CR et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Thoughts for food: brain mechanisms and peripheral energy balance. | Abizaid A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Up-regulation of neuropeptide Y Y4 receptor mRNA expression in the brainstem of refed rats following 48 h of food deprivation: effect of leptin. | Yahya A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| AAV mediated expression of anti-sense neuropeptide Y cRNA in the arcuate nucleus of rats results in decreased weight gain and food intake. | Gardiner JV et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Assess the effect of ciliary neurotrophic factor on extracellular level of neuropeptide Y in paraventricular nucleus using microdialysis. | Guan C et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Central infusion of agouti-related peptide suppresses pulsatile luteinizing hormone release in the ovariectomized rhesus monkey. | VulliΓ©moz NR et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Central neuropeptide Y signaling ameliorates N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester hypertension in the rat through a Y1 receptor mechanism. | Michalkiewicz M et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Comparison of basal neuropeptide Y and corticotropin releasing factor levels between the high ethanol drinking C57BL/6J and low ethanol drinking DBA/2J inbred mouse strains. | Hayes DM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Early dietary intervention: long-term effects on blood pressure, brain neuropeptide Y, and adiposity markers. | Velkoska E et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Eating motives and the controversy over dieting: eating less than needed versus less than wanted. | Lowe MR et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Effect of CCK-8 on insulin-induced hyperphagia and hypothalamic orexigenic neuropeptide expression in the rat. | Gallmann E et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on appetitive and consummatory behaviors associated with alcohol drinking in wistar rats with a history of ethanol exposure. | Thorsell A et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Effects of various mu- and delta-opioid ligands on food intake in the meat-type chick. | Bungo T et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Food fight: the NPY-serotonin link between aggression and feeding behavior. | Emeson RB et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Functional characterization of human neuropeptide Y receptor subtype five specific antagonists using a luciferase reporter gene assay. | Beauverger P et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Functional expression of neuropeptide Y receptors in human neuroblastoma cells. | Li AJ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Function of neuropeptide Y and agouti-related protein at weaning: relation to corticosterone, dietary carbohydrate and body weight. | Leibowitz SF et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Glucose injection reduces neuropeptide Y and agouti-related protein expression in the arcuate nucleus: a possible physiological role in eating behavior. | Chang GQ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Glutamatergic innervation of neuropeptide Y and pro-opiomelanocortin-containing neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of the rat. | Kiss J et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Gut peptide hormones: importance for food intake. | NΓ€slund E et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Hormonal regulation of food intake. | Stanley S et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Hypothalamic cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) and agouti-related protein (AgRP) neurons coexpress the NOP1 receptor and nociceptin alters CART and AgRP release. | Bewick GA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Implantation of fibre encapsulated RIN 1056a cells transfected with NPY cDNA into the lateral ventricle of rats alters body weight. | Mahmoodi M et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Insulin inhibits neuropeptide Y gene expression in the arcuate nucleus through GABAergic systems. | Sato I et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Intake inhibition by NPY and CCK-8: A challenge of the notion of NPY as an "Orexigen". | Ammar AA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Modulation of neuropeptide Y expression in adult mice does not affect feeding. | Ste Marie L et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y, alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, and monoamines in food intake regulation. | Ramos EJ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y modulates growth hormone but not luteinizing hormone secretion from prepuberal gilt anterior pituitary cells in culture. | Barb CR et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y prepares rats for scheduled feeding. | Drazen DL et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor mRNA in rodent brain: distribution and colocalization with melanocortin-4 receptor. | Kishi T et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| New developments in tracing neural circuits with herpesviruses. | Song CK et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| NMDA receptors mediate feeding elicited by neuropeptide Y in the lateral and perifornical hypothalamus. | Lee SW et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| NPY/AgRP neurons are essential for feeding in adult mice but can be ablated in neonates. | Luquet S et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| NPY-induced feeding: pharmacological characterization using selective opioid antagonists and antisense probes in rats. | Israel Y et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Peptide YY and neuropeptide Y induce villin expression, reduce adhesion, and enhance migration in small intestinal cells through the regulation of CD63, matrix metalloproteinase-3, and Cdc42 activity. | Lee M et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Post-embryonic ablation of AgRP neurons in mice leads to a lean, hypophagic phenotype. | Bewick GA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Response of neuropeptide Y-induced feeding to mu-, delta- and kappa-opioid receptor antagonists in the neonatal chick. | Dodo K et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Role of NPY and its receptor subtypes in foraging, food hoarding, and food intake by Siberian hamsters. | Day DE et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Sensitized effects of neuropeptide Y on multiple ingestive behaviors in P rats following ethanol abstinence. | Gilpin NW et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Sex difference in the response of melanin-concentrating hormone neurons in the lateral hypothalamic area to glucose, as revealed by the expression of phosphorylated cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate response element-binding protein. | Mogi K et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Suppression of fat deposition for the life time with gene therapy. | Boghossian S et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The brain-adipose axis: a review of involvement of molecules. | Shimizu H et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Topographic mapping of VMH --> arcuate nucleus microcircuits and their reorganization by fasting. | Sternson SM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Adaptive responses in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in the face of prolonged high-fat feeding in the rat. | Hansen MJ et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| A role for neuropeptide Y in neurobiological responses to ethanol and drugs of abuse. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Assessment of ethanol consumption and water drinking by NPY Y(2) receptor knockout mice. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| CART in feeding and obesity. | Hunter RG et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Central administration of ghrelin and agouti-related protein (83-132) increases food intake and decreases spontaneous locomotor activity in rats. | Tang-Christensen M et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Characterization of neuropeptide Y Y2 and Y5 receptor expression in the mouse hypothalamus. | Fetissov SO et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Chronic neuropeptide Y infusion into the lateral ventricle induces sustained feeding and obesity in mice lacking either Npy1r or Npy5r expression. | Raposinho PD et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Effect of capsaicin on cholecystokinin and neuropeptide Y expressions in the brain of high-fat diet fed rats. | Park ES et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Effects of PYY[3-36] in rodent models of diabetes and obesity. | Pittner RA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Glucoprivation increases expression of neuropeptide Y mRNA in hindbrain neurons that innervate the hypothalamus. | Li AJ et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Hypothalamic control of energy balance: different peptides, different functions. | Leibowitz SF et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Immunohistochemical and genomic evidence for the involvement of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) in phenylpropranolamine-mediated appetite suppression. | Hsieh YS et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Immunohistochemical distribution of neuropeptide Y in the mesencephalon and rhombencephalon of carp, Cyprinus carpio L. (Cyprinidae: Teleostei). | Pirone A et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Importance of orexigenic counter-regulation for multiple targeted feeding inhibition. | Schusdziarra V et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Internalization of neuropeptide Y Y1 and Y5 and of pancreatic polypeptide Y4 receptors is inhibited by lithium in preference to sodium and potassium ions. | Parker MS et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Is leptin associated with serum lipid profile or any other parameters of blood biochemistry in post-menopausal women with osteoporosis? | Oguz S et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Localization of neuropeptide Y receptor Y5 mRNA in the guinea pig brain by in situ hybridization. | Holmberg SK et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity and corticotropin-releasing hormone mRNA level are increased in the hypothalamus of mouse bearing a human oral squamous cell carcinoma. | Lee JH et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y, ubiquitous and elusive. | Chronwall BM et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| NPY and cohorts in regulating appetite, obesity and metabolic syndrome: beneficial effects of gene therapy. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| NPY--an endearing journey in search of a neurochemical on/off switch for appetite, sex and reproduction. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| NPY presynaptic actions are reduced in the hypothalamic mpPVN of obese (fa/fa), but not lean, Zucker rats in vitro. | Pronchuk N et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Our journey with neuropeptide Y: effects on ingestive behaviors and energy expenditure. | Levine AS et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Overlapping and interactive pathways regulating appetite and craving. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Peripheral and central administration of a selective neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antagonist suppresses ethanol intake by C57BL/6J mice. | Sparta DR et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Peripheral leptin effect on food intake in young chickens is influenced by age and strain. | Cassy S et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Rapid rewiring of arcuate nucleus feeding circuits by leptin. | Pinto S et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Receptor autoradiography as mean to explore the possible functional relevance of neuropeptides: focus on new agonists and antagonists to study natriuretic peptides, neuropeptide Y and calcitonin gene-related peptides. | Dumont Y et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Relationship between growth hormone (GH) pulses in the peripheral circulation and GH-releasing hormone and somatostatin profiles in the cerebrospinal fluid of goats. | Mogi K et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Sedative and motor-impairing effects of neuropeptide Y and ethanol in selectively bred P and NP rats. | Gilpin NW et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Selective activation of central NPY Y1 vs. Y5 receptor elicits hyperinsulinemia via distinct mechanisms. | Gao J et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Synthesis and evaluation of substituted 4-alkoxy-2-aminopyridines as novel neuropeptide Y1 receptor antagonists. | Sato N et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Synthesis of new thiophene and benzo[b]thiophene hydrazide derivatives as human NPY Y(5) antagonists. | Galiano S et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| The floating blueprint of hypothalamic feeding circuits. | Horvath TL et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Actions of neuropeptide Y and growth hormone secretagogues in the arcuate nucleus and ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus. | Kumarnsit E et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Acute food deprivation and chronic food restriction differentially affect hypothalamic NPY mRNA expression. | Bi S et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Adiposity signals and food reward: expanding the CNS roles of insulin and leptin. | Figlewicz DP | β | 2003 | β |
| Alcoholism: allostasis and beyond. | Koob GF | β | 2003 | β |
| Alcoholism and obesity: overlapping neuropeptide pathways? | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| A role for neuropeptide Y in alcohol intake control: evidence from human and animal research. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Central neuropeptide Y alters ethanol-induced sedation, but not ethanol intake, in C57BL/6 mice. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Chemical coding of GABA(B) receptor-immunoreactive neurones in hypothalamic regions regulating body weight. | BΓ€ckberg M et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Co-existence of leptin- and orexin-receptors in feeding-regulating neurons in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus-a triple labeling study. | Funahashi H et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Correlation between spontaneous feeding behavior and neuropeptide Y profile in the third ventricular cerebrospinal fluid of goats. | Mogi K et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Decreased NPY innervation of the hypothalamic nuclei in rats with cancer anorexia. | Makarenko IG et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Directional cues for arcuate NPY projections are present in the adult brain. | Fetissov SO et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Effects of PKA modulation on the expression of neuropeptide Y in rat amygdaloid structures during ethanol withdrawal. | Zhang H et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Emerging antiobesity drugs. | Spanswick D et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Ethanol intake increases galanin mRNA in the hypothalamus and withdrawal decreases it. | Leibowitz SF et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Evidence for involvement of neuropeptide Y and melanocortin systems in the hyperphagia of lactation in rats. | Crowley WR et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Forebrain sites of NPY action on estrous behavior in Syrian hamsters. | Keene AC et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Gender differences in the control of energy homeostasis. | Woods SC et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuronal networks and feeding-related peptides involved in the regulation of feeding. | Funahashi H et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Intraventricular melanin-concentrating hormone stimulates water intake independent of food intake. | Clegg DJ et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and lipid increase apolipoprotein AIV gene expression in rat hypothalamus. | Liu M et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: a physiological orexigen modulated by the feedback action of ghrelin and leptin. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y reduces oral ethanol intake in alcohol-preferring (P) rats following a period of imposed ethanol abstinence. | Gilpin NW et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Neuropeptide y targets in the hypothalamus: nitric oxide synthesizing neurones express Y1 receptor. | Fetissov SO et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| NPY ablation in C57BL/6 mice leads to mild obesity and to an impaired refeeding response to fasting. | Segal-Lieberman G et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| NPY Leu7Pro and alcohol dependence in Finnish and Swedish populations. | Zhu G et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Recent developments in our understanding of the physiological role of PP-fold peptide receptor subtypes. | Berglund MM et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Rhythmic, reciprocal ghrelin and leptin signaling: new insight in the development of obesity. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Synaptic interactions between ghrelin- and neuropeptide Y-containing neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus. | Guan JL et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Synergistic effects of Y2 and Y4 receptors on adiposity and bone mass revealed in double knockout mice. | Sainsbury A et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Unopposed orexic pathways in the developing fetus. | Ross MG et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Blockade of body weight gain and plasma corticosterone levels in Zucker fatty rats using an orally active neuropeptide Y Y1 antagonist. | Ishihara A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Bovine pancreatic polypeptide (bPP) undergoes significant changes in conformation and dynamics upon binding to DPC micelles. | Lerch M et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Differential response to NPY of PVH and dopamine-responsive VMH neurons in overweight rats. | Davidowa H et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Distribution of cholecystokinin, calcitonin gene-related peptide, neuropeptide Y, and galanin in the primary gustatory nuclei of the goldfish. | Farrell WJ et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Diverse functions of neuropeptide Y revealed using genetically modified animals. | Thorsell A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Down-regulation of cannabinoid-1 (CB-1) receptors in specific extrahypothalamic regions of rats with dietary obesity: a role for endogenous cannabinoids in driving appetite for palatable food? | Harrold JA et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Evidence for an interaction between neuropeptide Y and the melanocortin-4 receptor on feeding in the rat. | Hansen MJ et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Food intake inhibition and reduction in body weight gain in lean and obese rodents treated with GW438014A, a potent and selective NPY-Y5 receptor antagonist. | Daniels AJ et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Genetic approaches to studying energy balance: perception and integration. | Barsh GS et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Hypothalamic interactions between neuropeptide Y, agouti-related protein, cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript and alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone in vitro in male rats. | Dhillo WS et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Important role of hypothalamic Y2 receptors in body weight regulation revealed in conditional knockout mice. | Sainsbury A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Interactions of neuropeptide Y, hypocretin-I (orexin A) and melanin-concentrating hormone on feeding in rats. | Sahu A | β | 2002 | β |
| Leptin suppression of hypothalamic NPY expression and feeding, but not amygdala NPY expression and experimental anxiety. | Thorsell A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y administration into the amygdala does not affect ethanol consumption. | Katner SN et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and its receptors as potential therapeutic drug targets. | Silva AP et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptors as targets for anti-obesity drug development: perspective and current status. | Parker E et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Obesity therapy: altering the energy intake-and-expenditure balance sheet. | Crowley VE et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Orexin receptor-1 (OX-R1) immunoreactivity in chemically identified neurons of the hypothalamus: focus on orexin targets involved in control of food and water intake. | BΓ€ckberg M et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Orexins in the brain-gut axis. | Kirchgessner AL | β | 2002 | β |
| Pharmacological characterization of cloned chicken neuropeptide Y receptors Y1 and Y5. | Holmberg SK et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Roles of pancreatic polypeptide in regulation of food intake. | Katsuura G et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Targeted inactivation of the neurotensin type 1 receptor reveals its role in body temperature control and feeding behavior but not in analgesia. | Remaury A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Testosterone (T)-induced changes in arcuate nucleus cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript and NPY mRNA are attenuated in old compared to young male brown Norway rats: contribution of T to age-related changes in cocaine-amphetamine-regulated transcript and NPY gene expression. | Sohn EH et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| The decreased cellular expression of neuropeptide Y protein in rat brain structures during ethanol withdrawal after chronic ethanol exposure. | Roy A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| The feeding response to melanin-concentrating hormone is attenuated by antagonism of the NPY Y(1)-receptor in the rat. | Chaffer CL et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Y2 receptor deletion attenuates the type 2 diabetic syndrome of ob/ob mice. | Sainsbury A et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Agouti-related protein functions as an inverse agonist at a constitutively active brain melanocortin-4 receptor. | Haskell-Luevano C et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Blockade of pancreatic polypeptide-sensitive neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors by agonist peptides is prevented by modulators of sodium transport. Implications for receptor signaling and regulation. | Parker MS et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Chronic administration of neuropeptide Y into the lateral ventricle of C57BL/6J male mice produces an obesity syndrome including hyperphagia, hyperleptinemia, insulin resistance, and hypogonadism. | Raposinho PD et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Chronic central infusion of ghrelin increases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and Agouti-related protein mRNA levels and body weight in rats. | Kamegai J et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Cloning and characterization of the guinea pig neuropeptide Y receptor Y5. | Lundell I et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Decreased orexigenic response to neuropeptide Y in rats with obstructive cholestasis. | Rioux KP et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Different binding sites for the neuropeptide Y Y1 antagonists 1229U91 and J-104870 on human Y1 receptors. | Kannoa T et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Does neuropeptide Y contribute to the anorectic action of amylin? | Morris MJ et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Dose-dependent effects of central leptin gene therapy on genes that regulate body weight and appetite in the hypothalamus. | Dhillon H et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Effect of food manipulation on the neuropeptide Y neuronal system in the diencephalon of ewes. | Polkowska J et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Effect of LPS administration on the expression of POMC, NPY, galanin, CART and MCH mRNAs in the rat hypothalamus. | Sergeyev V et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on oral ethanol intake in Wistar, alcohol-preferring (P), and -nonpreferring (NP) rats. | Badia-Elder NE et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Effects of beacon administration on energy expenditure and substrate utilisation in Psammomys obesus (Israeli sand rats). | Walder K et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Effects of vagal and splanchnic section on food intake, weight, serum leptin and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in rat. | Furness JB et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Enhanced inhibitory feeding response to alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone in the diet-induced obese rat. | Hansen MJ et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Fasting, leptin treatment, and glucose administration differentially regulate Y(1) receptor gene expression in the hypothalamus of transgenic mice. | Zammaretti F et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Feeding after fourth ventricular administration of neuropeptide Y receptor agonists in rats. | Corp ES et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Feeding responses to several neuropeptide Y receptor agonists in the neonatal chick. | Ando R et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Food intake inhibition and reduction in body weight gain in rats treated with GI264879A, a non-selective NPY-Y1 receptor antagonist. | Daniels AJ et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| GABAergic nature of hypothalamic leptin target neurones in the ventromedial arcuate nucleus. | OvesjΓΆ ML et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Growth hormone (GH)-independent stimulation of adiposity by GH secretagogues. | Lall S et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Hypothalamic and vagal neuropeptide circuitries regulating food intake. | Broberger C et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Hypothalamic pathways underlying the endocrine, autonomic, and behavioral effects of leptin. | Elmquist JK | β | 2001 | β |
| Identification of NPY-induced c-Fos expression in hypothalamic neurones projecting to the dorsal vagal complex and the lower thoracic spinal cord. | ViΓ±uela MC et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Immediate and prolonged patterns of Agouti-related peptide-(83--132)-induced c-Fos activation in hypothalamic and extrahypothalamic sites. | Hagan MM et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Immunohistochemical localization of the neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor in rat central nervous system. | Migita K et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Increased insulin concentrations and glucose storage in neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor-deficient mice. | Burcelin R et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Leptin and the regulation of food intake, energy homeostasis and immunity with special focus on periparturient ruminants. | Ingvartsen KL et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Leptin receptors in hypothalamus and circumventricular organs. | Meister B et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Leucine7 to proline7 polymorphism in the preproneuropeptide Y is associated with the progression of carotid atherosclerosis, blood pressure and serum lipids in Finnish men. | Karvonen MK et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Macronutrient-induced cascade of events leading to parallel changes in hypothalamic serotonin and insulin. | Orosco M et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Minireview: ghrelin and the regulation of energy balance--a hypothalamic perspective. | Horvath TL et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Neuroendocrine effects of leptin. | Pralong FP et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y in central control of feeding and interactions with orexin and leptin. | Niimi M et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y inhibits estrous behavior and stimulates feeding via separate receptors in Syrian hamsters. | Corp ES et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Opioid receptor involvement in the effect of AgRP- (83-132) on food intake and food selection. | Hagan MM et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Orexinergic innervation of POMC-containing neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus. | Guan JL et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Pyrazolecarboxamide human neuropeptide Y5 receptor ligands with in vivo antifeedant activity. | Kordik CP et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| The distribution of neuropeptide Y gene expression in the chicken brain. | Wang X et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| The distribution of substance P and neuropeptide Y in four songbird species: a comparison of food-storing and non-storing birds. | Gould KL et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| The effect of acute and chronic restraint on the central expression of prepro-neuropeptide Y mRNA in normotensive and hypertensive rats. | Sweerts BW et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| The mPVN mediates blockade of NPY-induced feeding by a Y5 receptor antagonist: a c-FOS analysis. | Yokosuka M et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Acceleration of pubertal development following central blockade of the Y1 subtype of neuropeptide Y receptors. | Pralong FP et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Acute stress increases neuropeptide Y mRNA within the arcuate nucleus and hilus of the dentate gyrus. | Conrad CD et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Adiposity signals and the control of energy homeostasis. | Woods SC et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Adrenalectomy reduces neuropeptide Y-induced insulin release and NPY receptor expression in the rat ventromedial hypothalamus. | Wisialowski T et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Antagonism of NPY-induced feeding by pretreatment with cyclic AMP response element binding protein antisense oligonucleotide. | Chance WT et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| CNS melanocortin system involvement in the regulation of food intake. | Benoit S et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Control of food intake via leptin receptors in the hypothalamus. | Meister B | β | 2000 | β |
| Disturbed release of gastrointestinal peptides in anorexia nervosa and in obesity. | Baranowska B et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Effect of NPY in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus on uncoupling proteins 1, 2, and 3 in the rat. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Effects of age on the feeding response to moderately low dietary protein in rats. | White BD et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Effects of centrally administered antisense oligodeoxynucleotides on feeding behavior and hormone secretion. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Effects of food restriction on the hypothalamic prepro-orexin gene expression in genetically obese mice. | Yamamoto Y et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Evidence of NPY Y5 receptor involvement in food intake elicited by orexin A in sated rats. | Dube MG et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Evidence that NPY Y1 receptors are involved in stimulation of feeding by orexins (hypocretins) in sated rats. | Jain MR et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Expression of a novel neuropeptide Y receptor subtype involved in food intake: an in situ hybridization study of Y5 mRNA distribution in rat brain. | Durkin MM et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Genetic models of obesity and energy balance in the mouse. | Robinson SW et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| How tight are your genes? Transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation of the leptin receptor, NPY, and POMC genes. | Good DJ | β | 2000 | β |
| Hypothalamic CART and serum leptin levels are reduced in the anorectic (anx/anx) mouse. | Johansen JE et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y levels in weaning offspring of low-protein malnourished mother rats. | Plagemann A et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Hypothalamic nuclei are malformed in weanling offspring of low protein malnourished rat dams. | Plagemann A et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Increases in sucrose consumption, but not ethanol consumption, following ICV NPY administration. | Slawecki CJ et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Integration of metabolism and intake regulation: a review focusing on periparturient animals. | Ingvartsen KL et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Interactive Effects of Neurochemicals on Ingestive Behavior. | Roth JD et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| L-152,804: orally active and selective neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor antagonist. | Kanatani A et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Leptin promotes invasiveness of kidney and colonic epithelial cells via phosphoinositide 3-kinase-, rho-, and rac-dependent signaling pathways. | Attoub S et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Leptin rapidly inhibits hypothalamic neuropeptide Y secretion and stimulates corticotropin-releasing hormone secretion in adrenalectomized mice. | Jang M et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Long-term orexigenic effects of AgRP-(83---132) involve mechanisms other than melanocortin receptor blockade. | Hagan MM et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| N-acylated alpha-(3-pyridylmethyl)-beta-aminotetralin antagoinists of the human neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor. | McNally JJ et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neuroanatomical specificity of prolactin-induced hyperphagia in virgin female rats. | SauvΓ© D et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neurobiological responses to ethanol in mutant mice lacking neuropeptide Y or the Y5 receptor. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neurobiology of zinc-influenced eating behavior. | Shay NF et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y counteracts the anorectic and weight reducing effects of ciliary neurotropic factor. | Pu S et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptor(s) mediating feeding in the rat: characterization with antagonists. | Polidori C et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neuropharmacology of paradoxic weight gain with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. | Harvey BH et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| N-(sulfonamido)alkyl[tetrahydro-1H-benzo[e]indol-2-yl]amines: potent antagonists of human neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor. | McNally JJ et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Orexin-induced food intake involves neuropeptide Y pathway. | Yamanaka A et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Promising new approaches to the management of obesity. | Mertens IL et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Regulation of food intake by neuropeptide Y in goldfish. | Narnaware YK et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Resonant recognition model of neuropeptide Y family: hot spot amino acid distribution in the sequences. | Murakami M | β | 2000 | β |
| Role of the Y1 receptor in the regulation of neuropeptide Y-mediated feeding: comparison of wild-type, Y1 receptor-deficient, and Y5 receptor-deficient mice. | Kanatani A et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Use of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to study the physiological functions of neuropeptide Y. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Zebrafish genes for neuropeptide Y and peptide YY reveal origin by chromosome duplication from an ancestral gene linked to the homeobox cluster. | SΓΆderberg C et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Activation of central neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors potently stimulates food intake in male rhesus monkeys. | Larsen PJ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Brain insulin response to feeding in the rat is both macronutrient and area specific. | Gerozissis K et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Changes in neuropeptide Y receptors and pro-opiomelanocortin in the anorexia (anx/anx) mouse hypothalamus. | Broberger C et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Chronic intracerebroventricular administration of orexin-A to rats increases food intake in daytime, but has no effect on body weight. | Yamanaka A et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Development of immunoreactivity to neuropeptide Y in the brain of brown trout (Salmo trutta fario). | Castro A et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Discrepancy between serum leptin values and total body fat in response to the oral growth hormone secretagogue MK-677. | Svensson J et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Disruption in neuropeptide Y and leptin signaling in obese ventromedial hypothalamic-lesioned rats. | Dube MG et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Distribution of pre-pro-glucagon and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor messenger RNAs in the rat central nervous system. | Merchenthaler I et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Down regulation of the prepro-orexin gene expression in genetically obese mice. | Yamamoto Y et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Effect of lateral cerebroventricular injection of the appetite-stimulating neuropeptide, orexin and neuropeptide Y, on the various behavioral activities of rats. | Ida T et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y deficiency on hypothalamic agouti-related protein expression and responsiveness to melanocortin analogues. | Marsh DJ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on the discriminative stimulus and antinociceptive properties of morphine. | Picker MJ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Electrophysiological response to neuropeptide Y (NPY): in alcohol-naive preferring and non-preferring rats. | Ehlers CL et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Evidence that the inhibition of luteinizing hormone secretion exerted by central administration of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the rat is predominantly mediated by the NPY-Y5 receptor subtype. | Raposinho PD et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Extensive alternative splicing in the 5'-untranslated region of the rat and human neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor genes regulates receptor expression. | Parker EM et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Feeding response to central orexins. | Sweet DC et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| From lesions to leptin: hypothalamic control of food intake and body weight. | Elmquist JK et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Genes involved in animal models of obesity and anorexia. | Schalling M et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Glucose-sensitive neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus contain neuropeptide Y. | Muroya S et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y mRNA is increased after feed restriction in growing broilers. | Boswell T et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Inhibition of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-induced feeding and c-Fos response in magnocellular paraventricular nucleus by a NPY receptor antagonist: a site of NPY action. | Yokosuka M et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Interactions between neuropeptide Y and gamma-aminobutyric acid in stimulation of feeding: a morphological and pharmacological analysis. | Pu S et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Investigation of the feeding effects of melanin concentrating hormone on food intake--action independent of galanin and the melanocortin receptors. | Rossi M et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Leptin receptor- and STAT3-immunoreactivities in hypocretin/orexin neurones of the lateral hypothalamus. | HΓ₯kansson M et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Mouse pancreatic polypeptide modulates food intake, while not influencing anxiety in mice. | Asakawa A et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Multiple receptors for neuropeptide Y in the hippocampus: putative roles in seizures and cognition. | Redrobe JP et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Neural sites and pathways regulating food intake in birds: a comparative analysis to mammalian systems. | Kuenzel WJ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Neuroendocrine regulation of nutrient partitioning. | Rohner-Jeanrenaud F | β | 1999 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y has a stimulatory action on feeding behavior in goldfish (Carassius auratus). | LΓ³pez-PatiΓ±o MA et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y-related compounds and feeding. | Flynn MC et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Normal feeding behavior, body weight and leptin response require the neuropeptide Y Y2 receptor. | Naveilhan P et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Resistance to diet-induced obesity is associated with increased proopiomelanocortin mRNA and decreased neuropeptide Y mRNA in the hypothalamus. | Bergen HT et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Selective dependence of intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y-elicited effects on central glucocorticoids. | Zakrzewska KE et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Separation and identification of neuropeptide Y, two of its fragments and their degradation products using capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry. | Ensing K et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Synaptic interaction between hypocretin (orexin) and neuropeptide Y cells in the rodent and primate hypothalamus: a novel circuit implicated in metabolic and endocrine regulations. | Horvath TL et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| The cloned guinea pig neuropeptide Y receptor Y1 conforms to other mammalian Y1 receptors. | Berglund MM et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| The novel neuropeptide Y Y(1) receptor antagonist J-104870: a potent feeding suppressant with oral bioavailability. | Kanatani A et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Acidic fibroblast growth factor activates hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis in rats. | Matsumoto I et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Anorectic effect of pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) in rats: lack of evidence for involvement of hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression. | Mizuno Y et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Anxiogenic-like effect of the NPY Y1 receptor antagonist BIBP3226 administered into the dorsal periaqueductal gray matter in rats. | Kask A et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| A search for the metabolic signal that sensitizes lateral hypothalamic self-stimulation in food-restricted rats. | Cabeza De Vaca S et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Brain administration of OB protein (leptin) inhibits neuropeptide-Y-induced feeding in ob/ob mice. | Smith FJ et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Brain insulin response to feeding in the rat is both macronutrient and area specific. | Gerozissis K et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| CART peptides in the central control of feeding and interactions with neuropeptide Y. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Central nervous system effects of leptin. | Buchanan C et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Characterisation of the neuropeptide Y receptor that mediates feeding in the rat: a role for the Y5 receptor? | Haynes AC et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Complementary and overlapping expression of Y1, Y2 and Y5 receptors in the developing and adult mouse nervous system. | Naveilhan P et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Divergence of the feeding and thermogenic pathways influenced by NPY in the hypothalamic PVN of the rat. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Effects of palatability-induced hyperphagia and food restriction on mRNA levels of neuropeptide-Y in the arcuate nucleus. | Kim EM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Ethanol consumption and resistance are inversely related to neuropeptide Y levels. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Evidence that dark-phase hyperphagia induced by neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine may be due to decreased leptin and increased neuropeptide Y signaling. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Hyperphagia in pre-fed rats following oral delta9-THC. | Williams CM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Hypocretin/orexin- and melanin-concentrating hormone-expressing cells form distinct populations in the rodent lateral hypothalamus: relationship to the neuropeptide Y and agouti gene-related protein systems. | Broberger C et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Hypothalamic CART is a new anorectic peptide regulated by leptin. | Kristensen P et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and plasma leptin after long-term high-fat feeding in the rat. | Stricker-Krongrad A et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Leptin receptor immunoreactivity in chemically defined target neurons of the hypothalamus. | HΓ’kansson ML et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Marked and rapid decreases of circulating leptin in streptozotocin diabetic rats: reversal by insulin. | Havel PJ et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Melanin-concentrating hormone: a functional melanocortin antagonist in the hypothalamus. | Ludwig DS et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Molecular biology and pharmacology of multiple NPY Y5 receptor species homologs. | Borowsky B et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Motilin increases food intake in mice. | Asakawa A et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neural site of leptin influence on neuropeptide Y signaling pathways altering feeding and uncoupling protein. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing hormone concentrations within specific hypothalamic regions of lean but not ob/ob mice respond to food-deprivation and refeeding. | Jang M et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and limbic seizures. | Baraban SC | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and somatostatin in the anterior piriform cortex alter intake of amino acid-deficient diets. | Cummings SL et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y-induced operant responding for sucrose is not mediated by dopamine. | Brown CM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y levels in ethanol-naive alcohol-preferring and nonpreferring rats and in Wistar rats after ethanol exposure. | Ehlers CL et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) actions on the corticotroph cell of the anterior pituitary gland are not mediated by a direct effect. | Small CJ et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor mRNA is upregulated in association with transient hyperphagia and body weight gain: evidence for a hypothalamic site for concurrent development of leptin resistance. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: some viewpoints on a multifaceted peptide in the normal and diseased nervous system. | HΓΆkfelt T et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| NPY and food intake: discrepancies in the model. | Woods SC et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| NPY-induced feeding involves the action of a Y1-like receptor in rodents. | Kanatani A et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| NPY messenger RNA is increased in medial hypothalamus of anorectic tumor-bearing rats. | Chance WT et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| NPY upregulates genes containing cyclic AMP response element in human neuroblastoma cell lines bearing Y1 and Y2 receptors: involvement of CREB. | Sheriff S et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Postnatal development of somatostatin- and neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive neurons in rat cerebral cortex: a double-labeling immunohistochemical study. | Lee EY et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Reduced BAT function as a mechanism for obesity in the hypophagic, neuropeptide Y deficient monosodium glutamate-treated rat. | Morris MJ et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Regulation of expression of neuropeptide Y Y1 and Y2 receptors in the arcuate nucleus of fasted rats. | Cheng X et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Resistance to adenovirally induced hyperleptinemia in rats. Comparison of ventromedial hypothalamic lesions and mutated leptin receptors. | Koyama K et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Response of neuropeptide Y-deficient mice to feeding effectors. | Hollopeter G et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Role of the Y5 neuropeptide Y receptor in feeding and obesity. | Marsh DJ et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Segregation of the intra- and extrahypothalamic neuropeptide Y and catecholaminergic inputs on paraventricular neurons, including those producing thyrotropin-releasing hormone. | Diano S et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Similar feeding patterns are induced by perifornical neuropeptide Y injection and by food deprivation. | MarΓn Bivens CL et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Structure-activity relationships of a series of 1-substituted-4-methylbenzimidazole neuropeptide Y-1 receptor antagonists. | Zimmerman DM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Subtype selectivity of the novel nonpeptide neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antagonist BIBO 3304 and its effect on feeding in rodents. | Wieland HA et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| The cloned guinea pig pancreatic polypeptide receptor Y4 resembles more the human Y4 than does the rat Y4. | Eriksson H et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| The hypocretins: hypothalamus-specific peptides with neuroexcitatory activity. | de Lecea L et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| The neuropeptide Y/agouti gene-related protein (AGRP) brain circuitry in normal, anorectic, and monosodium glutamate-treated mice. | Broberger C et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| The neuropeptide Y Y1 antagonist, 1229U91, a potent agonist for the human pancreatic polypeptide-preferring (NPY Y4) receptor. | Schober DA et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| The nonpeptide growth hormone secretagogue, MK-0677, activates hypothalamic arcuate nucleus neurons in vivo. | Bailey AR et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Thioperamide, a histamine H3 receptor antagonist, suppresses NPY-but not dynorphin A-induced feeding in rats. | Itoh E et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Trypsin inhibitors and endogenous amino acids. | Leterme P et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| WRYamide, a NPY-based tripeptide that antagonizes feeding in rats. | Chance WT et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Zinc deficiency increases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and neuropeptide Y mRNA levels and does not block neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in rats. | Lee RG et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Appetite and body weight regulation: is it all in the brain? | Kalra SP | β | 1997 | β |
| Central administration of glucagon-like peptide-1 activates hypothalamic neuroendocrine neurons in the rat. | Larsen PJ et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Heterogeneity in the neuropeptide Y-containing neurons of the rat arcuate nucleus: GABAergic and non-GABAergic subpopulations. | Horvath TL et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Hypothalamic neurohistochemistry of the murine anorexia (anx/anx) mutation: altered processing of neuropeptide Y in the arcuate nucleus. | Broberger C et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Increased receptor sensitivity to neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus may underlie transient hyperphagia and body weight gain. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Induction of c-fos messenger ribonucleic acid in neuropeptide Y and growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus following systemic injection of the GH secretagogue, GH-releasing peptide-6. | Dickson SL et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Insulin responses to a fat meal in hypothalamic microdialysates and plasma. | Gerozissis K et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Interaction of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and central nucleus of the amygdala in naloxone blockade of neuropeptide Y-induced feeding revealed by c-fos expression. | Pomonis JD et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Metabolic action of neuropeptide Y in relation to its effect on feeding. | Ruffin MP et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y family of hormones: receptor subtypes and antagonists. | Balasubramaniam AA | β | 1997 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y, galanin, and leptin release in obese women and in women with anorexia nervosa. | Baranowska B et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptor antagonists in obesity. | Gehlert DR et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y stimulates feeding but inhibits sexual behavior in rats. 1985. | Clark JT et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Peptide analogue studies of the hypothalamic neuropeptide Y receptor mediating pituitary adrenocorticotrophic hormone release. | Small CJ et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Regulation of cellulase gene expression in the filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei. | IlmΓ©n M et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Seminars in medicine of the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Neuroendocrine responses to starvation and weight loss. | Schwartz MW et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| The central corticotropin-releasing factor and glucagon-like peptide-1 in food intake of the neonatal chick. | Furuse M et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| The food-hoarding threshold is not raised by acute intraventricular NPY in male rats. | Cabanac M et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Tissue-specific regulation of fat cell lipolysis by NPY in 6-OHDA-treated rats. | Labelle M et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Total parenteral nutrition alters NPY/PYY receptor levels in the rat brain. | Lee MC et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Wasting illness as a disorder of body weight regulation. | Schwartz MW et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Why do we eat? A neural systems approach. | Levine AS et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Assessment of feeding response of tumor-bearing rats to hypothalamic injection and infusion of neuropeptide Y. | Chance WT et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Autoradiographic localization of receptors for neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the brain of broiler and leghorn chickens (Gallus domesticus). | Merckaert J et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Behavioral effects of naloxone on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding. | Rudski JM et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY) and [D-Trp32]NPY on monoamine and metabolite levels in dialysates from rat hypothalamus during feeding behavior. | Matos FF et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Enhanced feeding response to neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y-depleted rats. | Stricker-Krongrad A et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y produces hyperinsulinemia in the presence and absence of food. | Marks JL et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Melanin-concentrating hormone is a potent anorectic peptide regulated by food-deprivation and glucopenia in the rat. | Presse F et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y reverses corticotropin-releasing hormone- and psychological stress-caused shortening of sodium pentobarbital-induced sleep in rats. | Yamada K et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| NPY stimulation of food intake in Siberian hamsters is not photoperiod dependent. | Boss-Williams KA et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Reserpine-induced immunocytochemical change of neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus. | Okamura H et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Sensitivity to leptin and susceptibility to seizures of mice lacking neuropeptide Y. | Erickson JC et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| The cloned rat pancreatic polypeptide receptor exhibits profound differences to the orthologous receptor. | Lundell I et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| The hypothalamic ventromedial nuclei couple activity in the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis to the morning fed or fasted state. | Choi S et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| The physiology and brain mechanisms of feeding. | Rowland NE et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| The prepubertal ontogeny of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the male Meishan pig brain. | Pearson PL et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Withdrawal of [corrected] estrogen increases hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) mRNA expression in ovariectomized obese rat . | Shimizu H et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Antisense inhibition of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-Y1 receptor expression blocks the anxiolytic-like action of NPY in amygdala and paradoxically increases feeding. | Heilig M | β | 1995 | β |
| Brain peptides and obesity: pharmacologic treatment. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1995 | β |
| Central administration of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to neuropeptide Y (NPY) mRNA reveals the critical role of newly synthesized NPY in regulation of LHRH release. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Central glucoprivation evoked by administration of 2-deoxy-D-glucose induces expression of the c-fos gene in a subpopulation of neuropeptide Y neurons in the rat hypothalamus. | Minami S et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Central insulin may up-regulate thyroid activity by suppressing neuropeptide Y release in the paraventricular nucleus. | McCarty MF | β | 1995 | β |
| Central nervous system pharmacology of neuropeptide Y. | Wettstein JG et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Cloning and functional expression of a human Y4 subtype receptor for pancreatic polypeptide, neuropeptide Y, and peptide YY. | Bard JA et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Cloning of a human receptor of the NPY receptor family with high affinity for pancreatic polypeptide and peptide YY. | Lundell I et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Dissociated feeding and hypothermic effects of neuropeptide Y in the paraventricular and perifornical hypothalamus. | Currie PJ et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y, insulin, 2-deoxyglucose, and food deprivation on food-motivated behavior. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Effects of NPY and NPY2-36 on body temperature and food intake following administration into hypothalamic nuclei. | Bouali SM et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Effects of opioid antagonists naloxone and naltrexone on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding and brown fat thermogenesis in the rat. Neural site of action. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Induction of Fos protein in the rat hypothalamus elicited by insulin-induced hypoglycemia. | Niimi M et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Mapping of hypothalamic sites involved in the effects of NPY on body temperature and food intake. | Jolicoeur FB et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y injection into the fourth cerebroventricle stimulates c-Fos expression in the paraventricular nucleus and other nuclei in the forebrain: effect of food consumption. | Xu B et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) may integrate responses of hypothalamic feeding systems and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis. | Hanson ES et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y stimulates beta-endorphin release in the basal hypothalamus: role of gonadal steroids. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y, the hypothalamus, and diabetes: insights into the central control of metabolism. | Frankish HM et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| NPY mRNA and peptide immunoreactivity in the arcuate nucleus are increased by osmotic stimuli: correlation with dehydration anorexia. | O'Shea RD et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Sexual function in altered physiological states: comparison of effects of hypertension, diabetes, hyperprolactinemia, and others to "normal" aging in male rats. | Clark JT | β | 1995 | β |
| Structural characterizations of neuropeptide tyrosine (NPY) and its agonist analog [Ahx5-17]NPY by NMR and molecular modeling. | Boulanger Y et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Structure-activity analysis of the motor effects of neuropeptide Y. | JolicoΓ©ur FB et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| The neural network that regulates energy balance is responsive to glucocorticoids and insulin and also regulates HPA axis responsivity at a site proximal to CRF neurons. | Dallman MF et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| The neuropeptide Y antagonist PYX2 decreases lordosis behavior. | Thornton JE et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Aging-induced decrements in neuropeptide Y: the retention of ejaculatory behavior is associated with site-selective differences. | Clark JT | β | 1994 | β |
| Benextramine, an NPY antagonist, improves sexual behavior in male rats. | Poggioli R et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| c-fos expression in the rat brain following central administration of neuropeptide Y and effects of food consumption. | Li BH et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Diurnal rhythm of galanin-like immunoreactivity in the paraventricular and suprachiasmatic nuclei and other hypothalamic areas. | Akabayashi A et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effect of food deprivation and streptozotocin-induced diabetes on hypothalamic neuropeptide Y release as measured by a radioimmunoassay-linked microdialysis procedure. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effects of intraventricular administration of neuropeptide Y on feeding behavior in fasted female rats with ventromedial hypothalamic lesions. | Tanaka Y et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effects of localized injections of neuropeptide Y antibody on motor activity and other behaviors. | Walter MJ et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on short-term memory. | Cleary J et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Evidence that neuropeptide Y is a physiological signal for normal food intake. | Dube MG et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Forebrain and hindbrain involvement of neuropeptide Y in ingestive behaviors of rats. | Steinman JL et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Hypothalamic concentration and release of neuropeptide Y into microdialysates is reduced in anorectic tumor-bearing rats. | Chance WT et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Increased threshold concentrations of neuropeptide Y for a stimulatory effect on food intake in obese Zucker rats--changes in the microstructure of the feeding behavior. | Stricker-Krongrad A et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular injection of dibutyryl cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate increases hypothalamic levels of neuropeptide Y. | Akabayashi A et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| In vivo central actions of NPY(1-30), an N-terminal fragment of neuropeptide Y. | Bouali SM et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Low protein diets increase neuropeptide Y gene expression in the basomedial hypothalamus of rats. | White BD et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| LY226936 administered orally and centrally to obese Zucker rats suppresses food intake and body weight gain. | Shaw WN et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Macronutrient type independently of energy intake modulates hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in Long-Evans rats. | Beck B et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Naloxone-induced anorexia increases neuropeptide Y concentrations in the dorsomedial hypothalamus: evidence for neuropeptide Y-opioid interactions in the control of food intake. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Neuroactive peptides: unique phases in research on mammalian brain over three decades. | Myers RD | β | 1994 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y functions as a physiologic regulator of cephalic phase acid secretion. | Lee MC et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Role of neuropeptides in the regulation of feeding behavior: a review of cholecystokinin, bombesin, neuropeptide Y, and galanin. | Lee MC et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Specific inhibition of endogenous neuropeptide Y synthesis in arcuate nucleus by antisense oligonucleotides suppresses feeding behavior and insulin secretion. | Akabayashi A et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Specificity of hypothalamic peptides in the control of behavioral and physiological processes. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1994 | β |
| Centrally administered neuropeptide Y fails to increase food intake but enhances hypoalgesia in spontaneously hypertensive rats. | Pich EM et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Critical effects of aging and nutritional state on hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and galanin gene expression in lean and genetically obese Zucker rats. | Jhanwar-Uniyal M et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Effect of chronic treatment with TFMPP, a 5-HT1 receptor agonist, on food intake, weight gain, plasma insulin and neuropeptide mRNA expression in obese Zucker rats. | Rouru J et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Effect of paraventricular injection of neuropeptide Y on milk and water intake of preweanling rats. | Capuano CA et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on ingestion of flavored solutions in nondeprived rats. | Lynch WC et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Effects of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus and insulin treatment on neuropeptide Y mRNA in the rat hypothalamus. | Marks JL et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Elevated neuropeptide Y in the arcuate nucleus of young obese Zucker rats may contribute to the development of their overeating. | Beck B et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Evidence that neuropeptide Y and dopamine in the perifornical hypothalamus interact antagonistically in the control of food intake. | Gillard ER et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Fasting affects more markedly neuropeptide Y than monoamines in the rat brain. | Pages N et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Glucagon injected in the lateral hypothalamus stimulates sympathetic activity and suppresses monoamine metabolism. | Shimizu H et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid levels in pre-obese and genetically obese (fa/fa) rats; potential regulation thereof by corticotropin-releasing factor. | Bchini-Hooft van Huijsduijnen OB et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Injection of anti-neuropeptide Y gamma-globulin into the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus decreases food intake in rats. | Shibasaki T et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y increases gastric and pancreatic secretion in the dog. | Geoghegan JG et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| K(+)-stimulated neuropeptide Y release into the paraventricular nucleus and relation to feeding behavior in free-moving rats. | Stricker-Krongrad A et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| [Leu31,Pro34]neuropeptide Y (NPY), but not NPY 20-36, produces discriminative stimulus effects similar to NPY and induces food intake. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Modulation of anxiety and neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptors by antisense oligodeoxynucleotides. | Wahlestedt C et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptidergic regulation of feeding behavior Neuropeptide Y. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: a central regulator of energy homeostasis. | White JD | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y increases the corticotropin-releasing factor messenger ribonucleic acid level in the rat hypothalamus. | Suda T et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y projection from arcuate nucleus to parvocellular division of paraventricular nucleus: specific relation to the ingestion of carbohydrate. | Jhanwar-Uniyal M et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| NPY and galanin in a hibernator: hypothalamic gene expression and effects on feeding. | Boswell T et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Peptides in the limbic system: neurochemical codes for co-ordinated adaptive responses to behavioural and physiological demand. | Herbert J | β | 1993 | β |
| Precocious puberty in chicks (Gallus domesticus) induced by central injections of neuropeptide Y. | Fraley GS et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Refeeding after 72 hour fasting alters neuropeptide Y and monoamines in various cerebral areas in the rat. | Pages N et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Suprachiasmatic circadian pacemaker of rat shows two windows of sensitivity to neuropeptide Y in vitro. | Medanic M et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| The effect of central blockade of kappa-opioid receptors on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in the rat. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| The perifornical area: the major focus of (a) patchily distributed hypothalamic neuropeptide Y-sensitive feeding system(s). | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Cloning, functional expression, and developmental regulation of a neuropeptide Y receptor from Drosophila melanogaster. | Li XJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Developmental aspect of differences in hypothalamic preproneuropeptide y messenger ribonucleic Acid content in lean and genetically obese zucker rats. | Sanacora G et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Differential effects of galanin and neuropeptide Y on extracellular norepinephrine levels in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of the rat: a microdialysis study. | Kyrkouli SE et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effect of d-fenfluramine on neuropeptide Y concentration and release in the paraventricular nucleus of food-deprived rats. | Dube MG et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effect of fasting on regional levels of neuropeptide Y mRNA and insulin receptors in the rat hypothalamus: An autoradiographic study. | Marks JL et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effect of various neurotransmitters and neuropeptides on the release of corticotropin-releasing hormone from the rat cortex in vitro. | Tizabi Y et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effects of cholecystokinin on sympathetic activity to interscapular brown adipose tissue. | Yoshimatsu H et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on food-reinforced behavior in satiated rats. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Evidence for neuropeptide Y mediation of eating produced by food deprivation and for a variant of the Y1 receptor mediating this peptide's effect. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Feeding and drinking responses to neuropeptide Y injections in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of aged rats. | Pich EM et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Galanin inhibits sexual behavior in male rats. | Poggioli R et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Glucocorticoids are Required for Food Deprivation-Induced Increases in Hypothalamic Neuropeptide Y Expression. | Ponsalle P et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Hypothalamic mechanism for cobalt protoporphyrin-induced hypophagia and weight loss: inhibition of the feeding response to NPY. | Galbraith RA et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide expression after food restriction in Zucker rats: evidence of persistent neuropeptide Y gene activation. | Pesonen U et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y gene expression in rats on scheduled feeding regimen. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y regulation of feeding and energy metabolism. | Billington CJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Increased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger RNA levels in two rat models of diabetes. | Jones PM et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y stimulates bile secretion via a vagal mechanism. | Farouk M et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Intraventricular neuropeptide Y injections stimulate food intake in lean, but not obese Zucker rats. | Brief DJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y interaction with the adrenergic transmission line: a study of its effect on alpha-2 adrenergic receptors. | Martire M et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the diencephalon of the little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus): localized variations with physiological state. | Laemle LK et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y paradoxically increases food intake yet causes conditioned flavor aversions. | Sipols AJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP) reduces food intake in mice. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Reduced neuropeptide Y concentrations in suicide brain. | Widdowson PS et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide expression by peripheral metabolism. | Berelowitz M et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Tissue-specific expression of the human neuropeptide Y gene in transgenic mice. | Waldbieser GC et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Unexpected regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y by food deprivation and refeeding in the Zucker rat. | Beck B et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Acute fenfluramine administration reduces neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of the rat: possible implications for the anorectic effect of fenfluramine. | Rogers P et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Analysis of neuropeptide Y-induced feeding: dissociation of Y1 and Y2 receptor effects on natural meal patterns. | Leibowitz SF et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Brain neuropeptide Y: an integrator of endocrine, metabolic and behavioral processes. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1991 | β |
| Comparative Distribution of Neurons Containing FLFQPQRFamide-like (morphine-modulating) Peptide and Related Neuropeptides in the Rat Brain. | Kivipelto L et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Differential feeding responses evoked in the rat by NPY and NPY1-27 injected intracerebroventricularly. | Paez X et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Effect of hypothalamic administration of growth hormone-releasing factor (GRF) on feeding behavior in rats. | Tanaka Y et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Enterostatin (Val-Pro-Asp-Pro-Arg), the activation peptide of procolipase, selectively reduces fat intake. | Okada S et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Food deprivation and hypothalamic neuropeptide gene expression: effects of strain background and the diabetes mutation. | Chua SC et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Hypothermia and feeding induced simultaneously in rats by perfusion of neuropeptide Y in preoptic area. | Roscoe AK et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Increased food intake by neuropeptide Y is due to an increased motivation to eat. | Flood JF et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Insatiable feeding evoked in rats by recurrent perfusion of neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus. | Paez X et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| In vivo structure activity study supports the existence of heterogeneous neuropeptide Y receptors. | Jolicoeur FB et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neurobehavioral profile of neuropeptide Y. | Jolicoeur FB et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide K (NPK) suppresses copulatory behavior in male rats. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and food intake in fasted rats: effect of naloxone and site of action. | Schick RR et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptor in vascular smooth muscle. | Shigeri Y et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y secretion increases in the paraventricular nucleus in association with increased appetite for food. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Novel peptides and islet function. | Tatemoto K | β | 1991 | β |
| Structure-function analysis of stimulation of food intake by neuropeptide Y: effects of receptor agonists. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Suppression of copulatory behavior in male rats following central administration of clonidine. | Clark JT | β | 1991 | β |
| The discriminative stimulus effects of neuropeptide Y. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| [The regulation of feed intake and selection with special reference to poultry]. | Ranft U et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Alpha 2-adrenoceptor blockade does not block feeding induced by neuropeptide Y in sheep. | Miner JL et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Changes in brain neuropeptide Y induced by cholecystokinin peptides. | Pages N et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Changes in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y concentrations induced by cholecystokinin analogues. | Gourch A et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Effect of corticotropin releasing hormone and neuropeptide Y on electrophysiological activity of sympathetic nerves to interscapular brown adipose tissue. | Egawa M et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y: a circuit in the regulation of gonadotropin secretion and feeding behavior. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) in obese Zucker rats: implications in feeding and sexual behaviors. | Beck B et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Increased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y expression following food deprivation. | White JD et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Influence of diet composition on food intake and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the rat. | Beck B et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Mapping of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the human forebrain. | Walter A et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Metabolic effects of neuropeptide Y injected into the sulcal prefrontal cortex. | McGregor IS et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and its receptor antagonists. Use of an analog mixture-screening strategy. | Tatemoto K | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: an overview of central distribution, functional aspects, and possible involvement in neuropsychiatric illnesses. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y expression in rat brain: effects of adrenalectomy. | Dean RG et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y localization in telencephalic and diencephalic structures of the ground squirrel brain. | Reuss S et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: localization in the central nervous system and neuroendocrine functions. | Danger JM et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptors: autoradiographic distribution in the brain and structure-activity relationships. | Quirion R et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| NPY-induced inhibition of male copulatory activity is a direct behavioural effect. | Poggioli R et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Peptide-amine interactions in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: analysis of galanin and neuropeptide Y in relation to feeding. | Kyrkouli SE et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Quantitative autoradiographic distribution of [125I]Bolton-Hunter neuropeptide Y receptor binding sites in rat brain. Comparison with [125I]peptide YY receptor sites. | Martel JC et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Rapid and localized alterations of neuropeptide Y in discrete hypothalamic nuclei with feeding status. | Beck B et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Specific alterations in cardiovascular function and in glucose utilisation within lower brainstem nuclei following intracisternal neuropeptide Y in the conscious rat. | Macrae IM et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Stimulation of feeding by galanin: anatomical localization and behavioral specificity of this peptide's effects in the brain. | Kyrkouli SE et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Ultrastructural localization of neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus. | Pelletier G | β | 1990 | β |
| Acetylation alters the feeding response to MSH and beta-endorphin. | Tsujii S et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| A possible role for angiotensin II in the regulation of male sexual behavior in rats. | Clark JT | β | 1989 | β |
| Appetite regulation: the role of peptides and hormones. | Morley JE | β | 1989 | β |
| Dissociation of the effects of neuropeptide Y on feeding and memory: evidence for pre- and postsynaptic mediation. | Flood JF et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Distribution and characterization of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the brain and pituitary of the goldfish. | Pontet A et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on norepinephrine and serotonin metabolism in rat hypothalamus in vivo. | Shimizu H et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Elevated neuropeptide Y concentrations in the central hypothalamus of the spontaneously diabetic BB/E Wistar rat. | Williams G et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Experimental obesity: a homeostatic failure due to defective nutrient stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. | Bray GA et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Increase of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the paraventricular nucleus of fasting rats. | CalzΓ‘ L et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Localization and characterization of neuropeptide Y-like peptides in the brain and islet organ of the anglerfish (Lophius americanus). | Noe BD et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Neuropeptides and male sexual behavior. | Dornan WA et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and the central nervous system: distribution effects and possible relationship to neurological and psychiatric disorders. | Wahlestedt C et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Pantethine, a somatostatin depleting agent, increases food intake in rats. | Abucham J et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Regional distribution of neuropeptide Y and its receptor in the porcine central nervous system. | Busch-SΓΈrensen M et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Regulatory peptides, the hypothalamus and diabetes. | Williams G et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Repeated hypothalamic stimulation with neuropeptide Y increases daily carbohydrate and fat intake and body weight gain in female rats. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Suppression of neuropeptide Y-elicited eating by adrenalectomy or hypophysectomy: reversal with corticosterone. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| The effect of neuropeptide Y on drinking in mice. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Alpha 2-adrenoceptor blockade attenuates feeding behavior induced by neuropeptide Y and epinephrine. | Clark JT et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Anorexia in the elderly. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Bilateral neural transections at the level of mesencephalon increase food intake and reduce latency to onset of feeding in response to neuropeptide Y. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Characterization of central actions of neuropeptide Y on food and water intake in rabbits. | Pau MY et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Comparative distribution of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity and receptor autoradiography in rat forebrain. | Martel JC et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Continuous intraventricular infusion of neuropeptide Y evokes episodic food intake in satiated female rats: effects of adrenalectomy and cholecystokinin. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Control of feeding and sexual behaviors by neuropeptide Y: physiological implications. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Distribution and characterization of neuropeptide Y in the brain of an elasmobranch fish. | Vallarino M et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Evidence that NPY-containing neurons in the brainstem project into selected hypothalamic nuclei: implication in feeding behavior. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Food deprivation and ingestion induce reciprocal changes in neuropeptide Y concentrations in the paraventricular nucleus. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Food intake, gastric secretion, and motility as affected by avian pancreatic polypeptide administered centrally in chickens. | Denbow DM et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide K suppresses feeding in the rat. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: behavioral effects in the golden hamster. | Kulkosky PJ et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: brain localization and central effects on plasma insulin levels in chicks. | Kuenzel WJ et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-induced suppression of activity in the rat: evidence for NPY receptor heterogeneity and for interaction with alpha-adrenoceptors. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Peptide YY receptors in the brain. | Inui A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Peripheral and central satiety factors in neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in rats. | Rowland NE | β | 1988 | β |
| Synthesis and biological evaluation of pNPY fragments. | Danho W et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| The neurobiological basis of eating disorders: some formulations. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| A comparison of somatostatin and neuropeptide Y distribution in monkey brain. | Beal MF et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| An investigation of tolerance to the actions of leptogenic and anorexigenic drugs in mice. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Central administration of motilin stimulates feeding in rats. | Rosenfeld DJ et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Centrally active peptides. Are they useful agents in the treatment of obesity? | Levine AS | β | 1987 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y, NPY analog (norleucine4-NPY), galanin and neuropeptide K on LH release in ovariectomized (ovx) and ovx estrogen, progesterone-treated rats. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Gonadal steroids and neurosecretion: facilitatory influence on LHRH and neuropeptide Y. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y suppresses open field and home cage activity in the rat. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Modulation of memory processing by neuropeptide Y. | Flood JF et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Molecular structure of mammalian neuropeptide Y: analysis by molecular cloning and computer-aided comparison with crystal structure of avian homologue. | Allen J et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y injected into the supraoptic nucleus causes secretion of vasopressin in the unanesthetized rat. | Willoughby JO et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-induced feeding behavior in female rats: comparison with human NPY ([Met17]NPY), NPY analog ([norLeu4]NPY) and peptide YY. | Clark JT et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Neuropharmacology of drugs affecting food intake. | Sugrue MF | β | 1987 | β |
| Robust feeding following central administration of neuropeptide Y or peptide YY in chicks, Gallus domesticus. | Kuenzel WJ et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Structure and expression of the rat neuropeptide Y gene. | Larhammar D et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| The effects of adrenergic, opioid and pancreatic polypeptidergic compounds on feeding and other behaviors in neonatal leghorn chicks. | Steinman JL et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| The role of cholecystokinin octapeptide in the central control of food intake in the dog. | Sakatani N et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Anglerfish islets contain NPY immunoreactive nerves and produce the NPY analog aPY. | Noe BD et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Distribution of neurons and axons immunoreactive with antisera against neuropeptide Y in the normal human hippocampus. | Chan-Palay V et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Distribution of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the rat central nervous system--II. Immunohistochemical analysis. | de Quidt ME et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptides as regulators of consummatory behaviors. | Levine AS et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptides, behavior, and aging. | Morley JE | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: anatomical distribution and possible function in mammalian nervous system. | Gray TS et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y chronically injected into the hypothalamus: a powerful neurochemical inducer of hyperphagia and obesity. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in human cerebrospinal fluid. | Berrettini WH et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptors in rat brain: autoradiographic localization. | Martel JC et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Steroidal modulation of the regulatory neuropeptides: luteinizing hormone releasing hormone, neuropeptide Y and endogenous opioid peptides. | Kalra PS et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Stimulation of feeding in the satiated pig by intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y. | Parrott RF et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Administered peptides inhibit the degradation of endogenous peptides. The dilemma of distinguishing direct from indirect effects. | LaBella FS et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Amphetamine-induced changes in immunoreactive NPY in rat brain, pineal gland and plasma. | Tessel RE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Comparison of the effects of neuropeptide Y and adrenergic transmitters on LH release and food intake in male rats. | Allen LG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Feeding and drinking elicited by central injection of neuropeptide Y: evidence for a hypothalamic site(s) of action. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Ingestive behaviour of Syrian hamsters: advantages of the comparative approach. | Rowland NE | β | 1985 | β |
| Neural and hormonal mechanisms regulating food intake. | Baldwin BA | β | 1985 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and peptide YY neuronal and endocrine systems. | O'Donohue TL et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: direct and indirect action on insulin secretion in the rat. | Moltz JH et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y injected in the paraventricular hypothalamus: a powerful stimulant of feeding behavior. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Paraventricular nucleus injections of peptide YY and neuropeptide Y preferentially enhance carbohydrate ingestion. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Peptidergic regulation of feeding. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Peptides and feeding. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Peptides as central regulators of feeding. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Peptide YY (PYY), a potent orexigenic agent. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| PYY-like peptides in the central and peripheral nervous system of a frog and a lizard. | BΓΆttcher G et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: a potent inducer of consummatory behavior in rats. | Levine AS et al. | β | 1984 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: stimulation of feeding and drinking by injection into the paraventricular nucleus. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1984 | β |