Mechanisms of mosaicism, chimerism and uniparental disomy identified by single nucleotide polymorphism array analysis.
- Authors
- Conlin, Laura K; Thiel, Brian D; Bonnemann, Carsten G; Medne, Livija; Ernst, Linda M; Zackai, Elaine H; Deardorff, Matthew A; Krantz, Ian D; Hakonarson, Hakon; Spinner, Nancy B
- Year
- 2010
- Journal
- Human molecular genetics
- PMID
- 20053666
- DOI
- 10.1093/hmg/ddq003
- PMCID
- PMC3146011
Mosaic aneuploidy and uniparental disomy (UPD) arise from mitotic or meiotic events. There are differences between these mechanisms in terms of (i) impact on embryonic development; (ii) co-occurrence of mosaic trisomy and UPD and (iii) potential recurrence risks. We used a genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array to study patients with chromosome aneuploidy mosaicism, UPD and one individual with XX/XY chimerism to gain insight into the developmental mechanism and timing of these events. Sixteen cases of mosaic aneuploidy originated mitotically, and these included four rare trisomies and all of the monosomies, consistent with the influence of selective factors. Five trisomies arose meiotically, and three of the five had UPD in the disomic cells, confirming increased risk for UPD in the case of meiotic non-disjunction. Evidence for the meiotic origin of aneuploidy and UPD was seen in the patterns of recombination visible during analysis with 1-3 crossovers per chromosome. The mechanisms of formation of the UPD included trisomy rescue, with and without concomitant trisomy, monosomy rescue, and mitotic formation of a mosaic segmental UPD. UPD was also identified in an XX/XY chimeric individual, with one cell line having complete maternal UPD consistent with a parthenogenetic origin. Utilization of SNP arrays allows simultaneous evaluation of genomic alterations and insights into aneuploidy and UPD mechanisms. Differentiation of mitotic and meiotic origins for aneuploidy and UPD supports existence of selective factors against full trisomy of some chromosomes in the early embryo and provides data for estimation of recurrence and disease mechanisms.
No figures extracted from this document.
No chunks β full text not yet ingested.
No entities extracted from this document yet.
No uploaded files.
No citations found.
In this knowledge base
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A Comparison of Surgical Techniques for Macroglossia in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome. | Romeo DJ et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Placental cytogenetic testing for confined placental mosaicism and obstetrical outcomes after discordant cell-free DNA screening results. | Raymond Y et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| Studies of post-partum placentas provide insights into the origin of structural chromosomal aberrations. | Thomsen SH et al. | β | 2026 | β |
| 46,XY/46,XY Chimerism: Prenatal Presentation and Postnatal Outcome. | Baqri W et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| A serological and molecular study on a case of Rh blood group mosaicism. | Yin M et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Beyond the Curtains: Identification of the Genetic Cause of Foetal Developmental Abnormalities Through the Application of Molecular Autopsy. | Spedicati B et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Chromosomal Mosaicism in the Placenta. | Baptiste C et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Chromosomal quality control in hPSCs: A practical guide to SNP array analysis with GenomeStudio. | Haake J et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Clinical Utility of Multitissue Genomic Arrays in Diagnosing Pigmentary Mosaicism Associated with Neurodevelopmental Delay. | Oliveira YG et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Conservative Management of Macroglossia in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome. | Romeo DJ et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Effective detection of 148 cases chromosomal mosaicism by karyotyping, chromosomal microarray analysis and QF-PCR in 32,967 prenatal diagnoses. | Deng Y et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Identifying a rare mechanism: double parallel trisomy rescue leading to combined segmental and whole-chromosome mosaicism in an IVF-derived embryo. | Kubar E et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Prenatal diagnosis and pregnancy outcomes of mosaicism detected by CMA-seq. | Chang J et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Repeat cell-free DNA screening after initial false-positive results and term placental analysis for confined mosaicism: a prospective cohort study. | Raymond YC et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| SNP array analysis facilitates the identification of novel chromosomal alterations associated with disease and SNPs related to adverse drug reactions in neuroblastoma. | Chen K et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| The transcriptomic landscape of monosomy X (45,X) during early human fetal and placental development. | Suntharalingham JP et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Trends in Blood Mosaicism and Clinical Phenotype Score in Patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome Evaluated for Tongue Reduction Surgery. | Romeo DJ et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Body-wide chimerism and mosaicism are predominant causes of naturally occurring ABO discrepancies. | Dauber EM et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Clinical-grade whole genome sequencing-based haplarithmisis enables all forms of preimplantation genetic testing. | Janssen AEJ et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Confined Placental Mosaicism Detected With Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing: Is There an Association Between Mosaic Ratio and Pregnancy Outcome? | Eggenhuizen GM et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Confined placental mosaicism: Distribution of chromosomally abnormal cells over the term placenta. | Eggenhuizen GM et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Human embryos harbor complex mosaicism with broad presence of aneuploid cells during early development. | Zhai F et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Maternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 6 in 2 prenatal cases with IUGR: case report and literature review. | Jiang Y et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Microdissection of Distinct Morphological Regions Within Uveal Melanomas Identifies Novel Drug Targets. | Toumi E et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Molecular Analysis of Parthenogenetic Chimerism in a 46,XX/46,XY Patient with Idiopathic Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia. | He Y et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Morphometric measurements of intraoral anatomy in children with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: a novel approach. | Romeo DJ et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| [Sperm Mosaic Variants and Their Influence on the Offspring]. | Yang X | β | 2024 | β |
| Trisomy 22 Mosaicism from Prenatal to Postnatal Findings: A Case Series and Systematic Review of the Literature. | Trevisan V et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Utilization of a SNP microarray to detect uniparental disomy: Implications and outcomes. | Arreola A et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Analysis of genetic variability in Turner syndrome linked to long-term clinical features. | Suntharalingham JP et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| A Rare Case of Mosaic 3pter and 5pter Deletion-Duplication with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Dyskinesia. | Bajracharya L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Biallelic MGMT loss in a case of IDH-wild-type adult glioblastoma: a case for concurrent epigenomic and molecular karyotype testing. | Low JP et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Case report: Paternal uniparental disomy on chromosome 7 and homozygous <i>SUGCT</i> mutation in a fetus with overweight after birth. | Bu X et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Characteristics and mechanisms of mosaicism in prenatal diagnosis cases by application of SNP array. | Zhou L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Comparing saliva and blood for the detection of mosaic genomic abnormalities that cause syndromic intellectual disability. | Francis DI et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Detection of Mosaic Absence of Heterozygosity (AOH) Using Low-Pass Whole Genome Sequencing in Prenatal Diagnosis: A Preliminary Report. | LΓΌ Y et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Detection of mosaic chromosomal alterations in children with severe developmental disorders recruited to the DDD study. | Eberhardt RY et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Detection of mosaic variants using genome sequencing in a large pediatric cohort. | Odgis JA et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Fetal mosaicism, should conventional karyotype always be performed? | Su L et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Increased heterozygosity in low-pass sequencing data allows identification of blood chimeras in cattle. | Lindtke D et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Lowering of Circulating Sclerostin May Increase Risk of Atherosclerosis and Its Risk Factors: Evidence From a Genome-Wide Association Meta-Analysis Followed by Mendelian Randomization. | Zheng J et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Occurrence of Hepatoblastomas in Patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann Spectrum (BWSp). | Klein SD et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Post-zygotic rescue of meiotic errors causes brain mosaicism and focal epilepsy. | Miller KE et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Prevalence of chromosomal alterations in first-trimester spontaneous pregnancy loss. | Essers R et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| SNP chromosome microarray genotyping for detection of uniparental disomy in the clinical diagnostic laboratory. | Ngo C et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| The predictive value of prenatal cell-free DNA testing for rare autosomal trisomies: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Acreman ML et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Uniparental disomy of multiple chromosomes in two cases with a complex phenotype. | Polonis K et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Biopsy for molecular risk stratification in uveal melanoma: Yields and molecular characteristics in 119 patients. | Lin V et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Case report: Molecular analysis of a 47,XY,+21/46,XX chimera using SNP microarray and review of literature. | Charalsawadi C et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| CDKN2AIP is critical for spermiogenesis and germ cell development. | Cao Y et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Characterization of a rare mosaic unbalanced translocation of t(3;12) in a patient with neurodevelopmental disorders. | Hu X et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Clinical implications of mosaicism: a 10-year retrospective review of 83 families in a university-affiliated genetics clinic. | Lee M et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Comparing saliva and blood for the detection of mosaic genomic abnormalities that cause syndromic intellectual disability | Wall M et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Genetic analysis of recurrent parthenogenesis: A case report and literature review. | Jiang Y et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| High-level gonosomal mosaicism for a pathogenic non-coding CNV deletion of the lung-specific FOXF1 enhancer in an unaffected mother of an infant with ACDMPV. | YΔ±ldΔ±z BΓΆlΓΌkbaΕΔ± E et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Homozygosity for a Novel <i>DOCK7</i> Variant Due to Segmental Uniparental Isodisomy of Chromosome 1 Associated with Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy (EIEE) and Cortical Visual Impairment. | Kivrak Pfiffner F et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Loss of p57 Expression in Conceptions Other Than Complete Hydatidiform Mole: A Case Series With Emphasis on the Etiology, Genetics, and Clinical Significance. | Xing D et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Molecular genetic evidence supporting diverse histogenic origins of germ cell tumors. | Jung SH et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Parental genomes segregate into distinct blastomeres during multipolar zygotic divisions leading to mixoploid and chimeric blastocysts. | De Coster T et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Phenotypic findings and pregnancy outcomes of fetal rare autosomal aneuploidies detected using chromosomal microarray analysis. | Hu R et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Pregnancy Outcome and Postnatal Chromosome Analysis of the Cord Blood and Chorionic Villi in Two Cases after Intrauterine Transfer of Mosaic Aneuploid Blastocysts. | Ito Y et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Preimplantation chromosomal mosaics, chimaeras and confined placental mosaicism. | West JD et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Prenatal presentation in two fetuses with features of Beckwith Wiedemann syndrome-An unexpected diagnosis of androgenetic chimera and its clinical implications. | Yu PT et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Uniparental disomy as a mechanism for X-linked chondrodysplasia punctata. | Woods E et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Uniparental disomy is a chromosomic disorder in the first place. | Liehr T | β | 2022 | β |
| Analysis of an NGS retinopathy panel detects chromosome 1 uniparental isodisomy in a patient with <i>RPE65</i>-related leber congenital amaurosis. | Motta FL et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A population scale analysis of rare SNCA variation in the UK Biobank. | Blauwendraat C et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A rare case of postnatal mosaic trisomy 12 with severe congenital heart disease and literature review. | Hu X et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Case Report: A Case of Epileptic Disorder Associated With a Novel <i>CNTN2</i> Frameshift Variant in Homozygosity due to Maternal Uniparental Disomy. | Chen W et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Case Report: Partial Uniparental Disomy Unmasks a Novel Recessive Mutation in the <i>LYST</i> Gene in a Patient With a Severe Phenotype of ChΓ©diak-Higashi Syndrome. | Boluda-Navarro M et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Copy neutral absence of heterozygosity on chromosome 15 distal long arm: A surrogate marker for Prader-Willi/Angelman syndromes? | Ortega V et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Copy Number Changes and Allele Distribution Patterns of Chromosome 21 in B Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. | Abbasi MR et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Derivation and investigation of the first human cell-based model of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. | Chang S et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Detection of low-level parental somatic mosaicism for clinically relevant SNVs and indels identified in a large exome sequencing dataset. | Domogala DD et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Detection of mosaicism for segmental and whole chromosome imbalances by targeted sequencing. | Villela D et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Genome-wide abnormalities in embryos: Origins and clinical consequences. | Masset H et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Identification of aneuploidy in dogs screened by a SNP microarray. | Shaffer LG et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Improved molecular detection of mosaicism in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome. | Baker SW et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Integrated CNV-seq, karyotyping and SNP-array analyses for effective prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal mosaicism. | Ma N et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Low-pass genome sequencing-based detection of absence of heterozygosity: validation in clinical cytogenetics. | Dong Z et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| MONTAGE: a new tool for high-throughput detection of mosaic copy number variation. | Glessner JT et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Mosaicism for copy number variations in the placenta is even more difficult to interpret than mosaicism for whole chromosome aneuploidy. | Lund ICB et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Optimizing the Diagnostic Strategy to Identify Genetic Abnormalities in Miscarriage. | Lee JM et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Parthenogenetic mosaicism: generation via second polar body retention and unmasking of a likely causative PER2 variant for hypersomnia. | Masunaga Y et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Prenatal diagnosis of 7 cases with uniparental disomy by utilization of single nucleotide polymorphism array. | Zhou L et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Recurrence of an early postzygotic rescue of an inherited unbalanced translocation resulting in mosaic segmental uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 11q in siblings. | Blanluet M et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Successful Results of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection of a Chinese Patient With Multiple Morphological Abnormalities of Sperm Flagella Caused by a Novel Splicing Mutation in <i>CFAP251</i>. | Wang J et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| The Somatic Mutation Paradigm in Congenital Malformations: Hirschsprung Disease as a Model. | MacKenzie KC et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Variable degree of mosaicism for tetrasomy 18p in phenotypically discordant monozygotic twins-Diagnostic implications. | Rydzanicz M et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| A case of a parthenogenetic 46,XX/46,XY chimera presenting ambiguous genitalia. | Kawamura R et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Analysis of the Origin of Double Mosaic Aneuploidy in Two Cases. | Kato T et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A six-attribute classification of genetic mosaicism. | MartΓnez-Glez V et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Association between fetal chromosomal abnormalities and the frequency of spontaneous abortions. | Yang L et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Chromosome drives via CRISPR-Cas9 in yeast. | Xu H et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Clinical management of pregnancies with positive screening results for rare autosomal aneuploidies at a single center. | Gou L et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Deletion rescue resulting in segmental homozygosity: A mechanism underlying discordant NIPT results. | Caldwell S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Evolution of histomorphologic, cytogenetic, and genetic abnormalities in an untreated patient with MIRAGE syndrome. | Rentas S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Large Copy-Number Variants in UK Biobank Caused by Clonal Hematopoiesis May Confound Penetrance Estimates. | Tuke M et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Parental somatic mosaicism for CNV deletions - A need for more sensitive and precise detection methods in clinical diagnostics settings. | Liu Q et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Sperm DNA damage causes genomic instability in early embryonic development. | Middelkamp S et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Systemic and ocular manifestations of a patient with mosaic ARID1A-associated Coffin-Siris syndrome and review of select mosaic conditions with ophthalmic manifestations. | Miraldi Utz V et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| The rate and spectrum of mosaic mutations during embryogenesis revealed by RNA sequencing of 49 tissues. | Muyas F et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Two Abnormal Cell Lines of Trisomy 14 and t(X;14) with Skewed X-Inactivation. | Mohamed AM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| A candidate gene analysis and GWAS for genes associated with maternal nondisjunction of chromosome 21. | Chernus JM et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| A clinical survey of mosaic single nucleotide variants in disease-causing genes detected by exome sequencing. | Cao Y et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Androgenetic chimerism as an etiology for Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: diagnosis and management. | Sheppard SE et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Array CGH-based detection of CNV regions and their potential association with reproduction and other economic traits in Holsteins. | Liu M et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Assessment and Maintenance of Unigametic Germline Inheritance for C.Β elegans. | Artiles KL et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| A survey of undetected, clinically relevant chromosome abnormalities when replacing postnatal karyotyping by Whole Genome Sequencing. | Hochstenbach R et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Autonomous trisomic rescue of Down syndrome cells. | Inoue M et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Characterization of Prevalence and Health Consequences of Uniparental Disomy in Four Million Individuals from the General Population. | Nakka P et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Clinical application of chromosomal microarray analysis in fetuses with increased nuchal translucency and normal karyotype. | Su L et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Clinically-relevant postzygotic mosaicism in parents and children with developmental disorders in trio exome sequencing data. | Wright CF et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Diagnosis and Management of Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome. | Wang KH et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Genetic and clinical characterization of 73 Pigmentary Mosaicism patients: revealing the genetic basis of clinical manifestations. | Salas-LabadΓa C et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Illegitimate and Repeated Genomic Integration of Cell-Free Chromatin in the Aetiology of Somatic Mosaicism, Ageing, Chronic Diseases and Cancer. | Raghuram GV et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| In vitro fertilization does not increase the incidence of de novo copy number alterations in fetal and placental lineages. | Zamani Esteki M et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Molecular Support for Heterogonesis Resulting in Sesquizygotic Twinning. | Gabbett MT et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Rare case of an oligospermic male with 46,XX/46,XY tetragametic chimerism. | Magharehabed M et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Segmental and total uniparental isodisomy (UPiD) as a disease mechanism in autosomal recessive lysosomal disorders: evidence from SNP arrays. | Labrijn-Marks I et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| The impact of somatic mosaicism on bicuspid aortic valve and aortic dissection in Turner Syndrome. | Prakash SK | β | 2019 | β |
| Uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 1 results in glycogen storage disease type III with profound growth retardation. | Ponzi E et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Whole-Genome Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Microarray for Copy Number and Loss of Heterozygosity Analysis in Tumors. | Rowsey R et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| A case of chimerism-induced paternity confusion: what ART practitioners can do to prevent future calamity for families. | Sheets KM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| A New Case of a Rare Combination of Temple Syndrome and Mosaic Trisomy 14 and a Literature Review. | Yakoreva M et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Comprehensive meta-analysis reveals association between multiple imprinting disorders and conception by assisted reproductive technology. | Cortessis VK et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Congenital Hyperinsulinism in Infants with Turner Syndrome: Possible Association with Monosomy X and KDM6A Haploinsufficiency. | Gibson CE et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Detecting, quantifying, and discriminating the mechanism of mosaic chromosomal aneuploidies using MAD-seq. | Kong Y et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Diploid/triploid mixoploidy: A consequence of asymmetric zygotic segregation of parental genomes. | Carson JC et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Elucidation of the developmental mechanism of ovarian mature cystic teratomas using B allele-frequency plots of single nucleotide polymorphism array data. | Usui H et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Genome-wide uniparental diploidy of all paternal chromosomes in an 11-year-old girl with deafness and without malignancy. | BorgulovΓ‘ I et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Genomic disorders 20 years on-mechanisms for clinical manifestations. | Harel T et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| <i>De novo</i> Mutations (DNMs) in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Pathway and Network Analysis. | Alonso-Gonzalez A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Identification of paternal uniparental disomy on chromosome 22 and a de novo deletion on chromosome 18 in individuals with orofacial clefts. | Oseni GO et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Insight into the mechanisms and consequences of recurrent telomere capture associated with a sub-telomeric deletion. | Dos Santos A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| <i>PAX6</i> molecular analysis and genotype-phenotype correlations in families with aniridia from Australasia and Southeast Asia. | Souzeau E et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Multiparameter Investigation of a 46,XX/46,XY Tetragametic Chimeric Phenotypical Male Patient with Bilateral Scrotal Ovotestes and Ovulatory Activity. | van Bever Y et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Practice guideline: joint CCMG-SOGC recommendations for the use of chromosomal microarray analysis for prenatal diagnosis and assessment of fetal loss in Canada. | Armour CM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Prenatal chromosomal microarray analysis in fetuses with congenital heart disease: a prospective cohort study. | Wang Y et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The Cytoscan HD Array in the Diagnosis of Neurodevelopmental Disorders. | Scionti F et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| The Recurrent t(11;22)(q23;q11.2) Can Occur as a Post-Zygotic Event. | Correll-Tash S et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Unexpected finding of uniparental disomy mosaicism in term placentas: Is it a common feature in trisomic placentas? | Van Opstal D et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Urine-derived cells provide a readily accessible cell type for feeder-free mRNA reprogramming. | Gaignerie A et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Yield of additional genetic testing after chromosomal microarray for diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disability and congenital anomalies: a clinical practice resource of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG). | Waggoner D et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Application of array comparative genomic hybridization in Korean children under 6 years old with global developmental delay. | Lee KY et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Array-Based Comparative Genomic Hybridization (aCGH). | Zhang C et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Autosomal Trisomy and Triploidy Are Corrected During Female Meiosis in <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>. | Vargas E et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Clinical application of SNP array analysis in first-trimester pregnancy loss: a prospective study. | Wang Y et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Copy Number Variation Disorders. | Shaikh TH | β | 2017 | β |
| Detection of structural mosaicism from targeted and whole-genome sequencing data. | King DA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Genetic evaluation of juvenile xanthogranuloma: genomic abnormalities are uncommon in solitary lesions, advanced cases may show more complexity. | Paxton CN et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Genome-Wide Association Study of Radiographic Knee Osteoarthritis in North American Caucasians. | Yau MS et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Genomic analysis of follicular dendritic cell sarcoma by molecular inversion probe array reveals tumor suppressor-driven biology. | Andersen EF et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Impact of Disseminated Neuroblastoma Cells on the Identification of the Relapse-Seeding Clone. | Abbasi MR et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Low-Level Chromosomal Mosaicism in Neurodevelopmental Disorders. | Oneda B et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Mosaicism in Cutaneous Disorders. | Lim YH et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Mosaicism in health and disease - clones picking up speed. | Forsberg LA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Mosaic trisomy 1q: a recurring chromosome anomaly that is a diagnostic challenge and is associated with a Fryns-like phenotype. | Bone KM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Mosaic UPD(7q)mat in a patient with silver Russell syndrome. | Su J et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Rare copy number variants in patients with congenital conotruncal heart defects. | Xie HM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Uniparental disomy of chromosome 1 unmasks recessive mutations of PPT1 in a boy with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 1. | Travaglini L et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Uniparental Isodisomy of Chromosome 1 Unmasking an Autosomal Recessive 3-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type II-Related Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia. | Panzer K et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Accuracy of preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) is compromised by degree of mosaicism of human embryos. | Gleicher N et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| A challenge to the striking genotypic heterogeneity of retinitis pigmentosa: a better understanding of the pathophysiology using the newest genetic strategies. | Sorrentino FS et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Chromosomal instability in mammalian pre-implantation embryos: potential causes, detection methods, and clinical consequences. | Daughtry BL et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Chromosomal microarray analysis in clinical evaluation of neurodevelopmental disorders-reporting a novel deletion of SETDB1 and illustration of counseling challenge. | Xu Q et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Clonal evolution and clinical significance of copy number neutral loss of heterozygosity of chromosome arm 6p in acquired aplastic anemia. | Betensky M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Cytogenetic confirmation of a positive NIPT result: evidence-based choice between chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis depending on chromosome aberration. | Van Opstal D et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Developmental potential of clinically discarded human embryos and associated chromosomal analysis. | Yao G et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Histologic and Molecular Profile of Pediatric Insulinomas: Evidence of a Paternal Parent-of-Origin Effect. | Bhatti TR et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Mosaic deletion of 20pter due to rescue by somatic recombination. | Martin MM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Mosaic ratio quantification of isochromosome 12p in Pallister-Killian syndrome using droplet digital PCR. | Fujiki K et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Novel Hypomorphic Mutation in FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Fetus with Multiple Congenital Anomalies. | Vazharova R et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Obesity and developmental delay in a patient with uniparental disomy of chromosome 2. | Yu T et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Phenotypic Association Analyses With Copy Number Variation in Recurrent Depressive Disorder. | Rucker JJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Reanalysis of human blastocysts with different molecular genetic screening platforms reveals significant discordance in ploidy status. | Tortoriello DV et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Single-cell genome sequencing: current state of the science. | Gawad C et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Single nucleotide polymorphism-based microarray analysis for the diagnosis of hydatidiform moles. | Xie Y et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Somatically acquired structural genetic differences: a longitudinal study of elderly Danish twins. | Magaard Koldby K et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Somatic mosaicism underlies X-linked acrogigantism syndrome in sporadic male subjects. | Daly AF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The use of chromosomal microarray forΒ prenatalΒ diagnosis. | Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM). Electronic address: pubs@smfm.org et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Trisomy rescue mechanism: the case of concomitant mosaic trisomy 14 and maternal uniparental disomy 14 in a 15-year-old girl. | Balbeur S et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Whole Chromosome 7 Gain Predicts Higher Risk of Recurrence in Pediatric Pilocytic Astrocytomas Independently From KIAA1549-BRAF Fusion Status. | Roth JJ et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Aggressive natural killer-cell neoplasm presenting in the marrow: a report of two cases including one with gains of chromosomes 4q and 9p. | Jhuang JY et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A girl with incomplete Prader-Willi syndrome and negative MS-PCR, found to have mosaic maternal UPD-15 at SNP array. | Morandi A et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Copy number variations could predict the outcome of bortezomib plus melphalan and prednisone for initial treatment of multiple myeloma. | Kim M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Detecting somatic mosaicism: considerations and clinical implications. | Cohen AS et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Detection of mutually exclusive mosaicism in a girl with genotype-phenotype discrepancies. | Luo M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Meiotic Nondisjunction: Insights into the Origin and Significance of Aneuploidy in Human Spermatozoa. | Ioannou D et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Mosaicism and uniparental disomy in prenatal diagnosis. | Eggermann T et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Mosaicism for trisomy 21: a review. | Papavassiliou P et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Mosaic paternal genome-wide uniparental isodisomy with down syndrome. | Darcy D et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Mosaic structural variation in children with developmental disorders. | King DA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| No evidence for mosaic pathogenic copy number variations in cardiac tissue from patients with congenital heart malformations. | Winberg J et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| On the identification of low allele frequency mosaic mutations in the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients. | Sala Frigerio C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Overview of genetics of disorders of sexual development. | Rodriguez-Buritica D | β | 2015 | β |
| PMP22-Related neuropathies and other clinical manifestations in Chinese han patients with charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1. | Zhan Y et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Prenatal diagnosis of complete maternal uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 4 in a fetus without congenital abnormality or inherited disease-associated variations. | Liu W et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Rapid Diagnosis of Imprinting Disorders Involving Copy Number Variation and Uniparental Disomy Using Genome-Wide SNP Microarrays. | Liu W et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Signatures of post-zygotic structural genetic aberrations in the cells of histologically normal breast tissue that can predispose to sporadic breast cancer. | Forsberg LA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Somatic mosaicism for copy-neutral loss of heterozygosity and DNA copy number variations in the human genome. | Ε½ilina O et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Somatic mosaicism: implications for disease and transmission genetics. | Campbell IM et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Trisomy 15 mosaicism: Challenges in prenatal diagnosis. | Silva M et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Whole-genome array as a first-line cytogenetic test in prenatal diagnosis. | Srebniak MI et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Acquired chromosomal anomalies in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients compared with more than 50,000 quasi-normal participants. | Laurie CC et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Analysis of chromosomal structural variation in patients with congenital left-sided cardiac lesions. | White PS et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| A novel method for detecting uniparental disomy from trio genotypes identifies a significant excess in children with developmental disorders. | King DA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Chromosomal microaberrations in patients with epilepsy, intellectual disability, and congenital anomalies. | Spreiz A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Chromosomal microarray analysis as a first-tier clinical diagnostic test: Estonian experience. | Zilina O et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Chromosome microarrays in diagnostic testing: interpreting the genomic data. | Peters GB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Combined array CGH plus SNP genome analyses in a single assay for optimized clinical testing. | Wiszniewska J et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Confined trisomy 8 mosaicism of meiotic origin: a rare cause of aneuploidy in childhood cancer. | Valind A et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Cytogenomic and phenotypic analysis in low-level monosomy 7 mosaicism with non-supernumerary ring chromosome 7. | Salas-LabadΓa C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Diagnostic application of high resolution single nucleotide polymorphism array analysis for children with brain tumors. | Roth JJ et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Diagnostic utility of novel combined arrays for genome-wide simultaneous detection of aneuploidy and uniparental isodisomy in losses of pregnancy. | Bug S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Formation of a familial ring chromosome 18 investigated by SNP-array analysis. | Balci S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Genome-wide expression analysis in fibroblast cell lines from probands with Pallister Killian syndrome. | Kaur M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Mosaicism and clinical genetics. | Spinner NB et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Mosaicism for maternal uniparental disomy 15 in a boy with some clinical features of Prader-Willi syndrome. | Zilina O et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Mutations in the ABCC6 gene as a cause of generalized arterial calcification of infancy: genotypic overlap with pseudoxanthoma elasticum. | Li Q et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Recent advances in the study of somatic mosaicism and diseases other than cancer. | Erickson RP | β | 2014 | β |
| Single-nucleotide polymorphism array genotyping is equivalent to metaphase cytogenetics for diagnosis of Turner syndrome. | Prakash S et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Somatic mosaicism detected by exon-targeted, high-resolution aCGH in 10,362 consecutive cases. | Pham J et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Somatic mosaicism in the human genome. | Freed D et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Ultra-High Density SNParray in Neuroblastoma Molecular Diagnostics. | Ambros IM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Unusual maternal uniparental isodisomic x chromosome mosaicism with asymmetric y chromosomal rearrangement. | Lee BY et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Variable approaches to genetic counseling for microarray regions of homozygosity associated with parental relatedness. | Grote L et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| 0.5 Mb array as a first-line prenatal cytogenetic test in cases without ultrasound abnormalities and its implementation in clinical practice. | Srebniak MI et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| A genomic view of mosaicism and human disease. | Biesecker LG et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Aneuploidy, polyploidy and ploidy reversal in the liver. | Duncan AW | β | 2013 | β |
| Another rare prenatal case of post-zygotic mosaic trisomy 17. | de Vries FA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Bilateral pheochromocytomas, hemihyperplasia, and subtle somatic mosaicism: the importance of detecting low-level uniparental disomy. | Kalish JM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Chromothripsis under the microscope: a cytogenetic perspective of two cases of AML with catastrophic chromosome rearrangement. | Mackinnon RN et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Clinical application of targeted and genome-wide technologies: can we predict treatment responses in chronic lymphocytic leukemia? | Alsolami R et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Clinical features of three girls with mosaic genome-wide paternal uniparental isodisomy. | Kalish JM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Comparison of chromosome analysis and chromosomal microarray analysis: what is the value of chromosome analysis in today's genomic array era? | Bi W et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| De novo copy number variations in cloned dogs from the same nuclear donor. | Jung SH et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Density matters: comparison of array platforms for detection of copy-number variation and copy-neutral abnormalities. | Mason-Suares H et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Detection of two equine trisomies using SNP-CGH. | Holl HM et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Genetics. Genome mosaicism--one human, multiple genomes. | Lupski JR | β | 2013 | β |
| High resolution chromosomal microarray in undiagnosed neurological disorders. | Howell KB et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Liver repopulation and regeneration: new approaches to old questions. | Duncan AW et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Meeting the challenge of interpreting high-resolution single nucleotide polymorphism array data in prenatal diagnosis: does increased diagnostic power outweigh the dilemma of rare variants? | Ganesamoorthy D et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Mosaic maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 15 in Prader-Willi syndrome: utility of genome-wide SNP array. | Izumi K et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Myoclonus-dystonia and Silver-Russell syndrome resulting from maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 7. | Sheridan MB et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Non-heritable genetics of human disease: spotlight on post-zygotic genetic variation acquired during lifetime. | Forsberg LA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Partial uniparental disomy with mosaic deletion 13q in an infant with multiple congenital anomalies. | Jobanputra V et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Pathogenic or not? Assessing the clinical relevance of copy number variants. | Hehir-Kwa JY et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Persistent mosaicism for 12p duplication/triplication chromosome structural abnormality in peripheral blood. | Shackelford AL et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Post-zygotic and inter-individual structural genetic variation in a presumptive enhancer element of the locus between the IL10RΞ² and IFNAR1 genes. | Razzaghian HR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Republished: Non-heritable genetics of human disease: spotlight on post-zygotic genetic variation acquired during lifetime. | Forsberg LA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Sensitive and specific detection of mosaic chromosomal abnormalities using the Parent-of-Origin-based Detection (POD) method. | Baugher JD et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The utility of chromosomal microarray analysis in developmental and behavioral pediatrics. | Beaudet AL | β | 2013 | β |
| A genome-wide linkage study of individuals with high scores on NEO personality traits. | Amin N et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| A genome-wide study of cytogenetic changes in colorectal cancer using SNP microarrays: opportunities for future personalized treatment. | Jasmine F et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Age-related somatic structural changes in the nuclear genome of human blood cells. | Forsberg LA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| An apparent homozygous deletion in maltase-glucoamylase, a lesson in the evolution of SNP arrays. | Eccleston JL et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Characterising chromosome rearrangements: recent technical advances in molecular cytogenetics. | Le Scouarnec S et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Chromosomal variation in lymphoblastoid cell lines. | Shirley MD et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Chromosome abnormalities in Indonesian patients with short stature. | Paramayuda C et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Chromosome microarray in Australia: a guide for paediatricians. | Palmer EE et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Clinical impact of copy number variation analysis using high-resolution microarray technologies: advantages, limitations and concerns. | Coughlin CR et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Copy number detection in discordant monozygotic twins of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH) and Esophageal Atresia (EA) cohorts. | Veenma D et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Currents in contemporary bioethics. Identifying consanguinity through routine genomic analysis: reporting requirements. | McGuire AL et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Defining the impact of maternal cell contamination on the interpretation of prenatal microarray analysis. | Lamb AN et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Detectable clonal mosaicism and its relationship to aging and cancer. | Jacobs KB et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Detectable clonal mosaicism from birth to old age and its relationship to cancer. | Laurie CC et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Exploring the variation within. | Macosko EZ et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Frequent aneuploidy among normal human hepatocytes. | Duncan AW et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genetic counselling and ethical issues with chromosome microarray analysis in prenatal testing. | McGillivray G et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genome-wide arrays: quality criteria and platforms to be used in routine diagnostics. | Vermeesch JR et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genomic SNP array as a gold standard for prenatal diagnosis of foetal ultrasound abnormalities. | Srebniak MI et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| GWASTools: an R/Bioconductor package for quality control and analysis of genome-wide association studies. | Gogarten SM et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| High-resolution SNP array analysis of patients with developmental disorder and normal array CGH results. | Siggberg L et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Identification of the mechanism underlying a human chimera by SNP array analysis. | Shin SY et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Meiotic errors followed by two parallel postzygotic trisomy rescue events are a frequent cause of constitutional segmental mosaicism. | Robberecht C et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Microarray analysis of copy number variation in single cells. | Konings P et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Rare structural variation of synapse and neurotransmission genes in autism. | Gai X et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Segmental uniparental disomy leading to homozygosity for a pathogenic mutation in three recessive metabolic diseases. | PΓ©rez B et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Sensitive quantification of mosaicism using high density SNP arrays and the cumulative distribution function. | Markello TC et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Structural genetic variation in the context of somatic mosaicism. | Dumanski JP et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Updates in the genetic evaluation of the child with global developmental delay or intellectual disability. | Flore LA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Utility of SNP arrays in detecting, quantifying, and determining meiotic origin of tetrasomy 12p in blood from individuals with Pallister-Killian syndrome. | Conlin LK et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| A fast and accurate method to detect allelic genomic imbalances underlying mosaic rearrangements using SNP array data. | GonzΓ‘lez JR et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Aneuploidy in the human cleavage stage embryo. | Mantzouratou A et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| An interstitial duplication at 2q24.3 involving the SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN3A genes associated with infantile epilepsy. | Raymond G et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| A parallel SNP array study of genomic aberrations associated with mental retardation in patients and general population in Estonia. | MΓ€nnik K et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Application of SNP array for rapid prenatal diagnosis: implementation, genetic counselling and diagnostic flow. | Srebniak M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Breakage-fusion-bridge cycles leading to inv dup del occur in human cleavage stage embryos. | Voet T et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Clinical utility of single nucleotide polymorphism arrays. | Schwartz S | β | 2011 | β |
| Clonal diversity analysis using SNP microarray: a new prognostic tool for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. | Zhang L et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Copy number and SNP arrays in clinical diagnostics. | Schaaf CP et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Copy-number changes in prenatal diagnosis. | Strassberg M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Diagnostic implications of excessive homozygosity detected by SNP-based microarrays: consanguinity, uniparental disomy, and recessive single-gene mutations. | Kearney HM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Early-onset seizures due to mosaic exonic deletions of CDKL5 in a male and two females. | Bartnik M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genome structural variation discovery and genotyping. | Alkan C et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genomic Copy Number Analysis in Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment: An ADNI Study. | Swaminathan S et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Identification of incestuous parental relationships by SNP-based DNA microarrays. | Schaaf CP et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Molecular analysis of ring chromosome 20 syndrome reveals two distinct groups of patients. | Conlin LK et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Molecular mechanisms generating and stabilizing terminal 22q13 deletions in 44 subjects with Phelan/McDermid syndrome. | Bonaglia MC et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Mosaic trisomy 13: understanding origin using SNP array. | Jinawath N et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Mosaic trisomy 17: variable clinical and cytogenetic presentation. | Daber R et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Onset of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS) in humans as a consequence of genetic defect accumulation. | Magerus-Chatinet A et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Prenatal diagnosis of trisomy 6 rescue resulting in paternal UPD6 with novel placental findings. | Cajaiba MM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Ribosomal protein gene deletions in Diamond-Blackfan anemia. | Farrar JE et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Three new cases with a mosaicism involving a normal cell line and a cryptic unbalanced autosomal reciprocal translocation. | Gijsbers AC et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| UPD detection using homozygosity profiling with a SNP genotyping microarray. | Papenhausen P et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Comparable low-level mosaicism in affected and non affected tissue of a complex CDH patient. | Veenma D et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Consensus statement: chromosomal microarray is a first-tier clinical diagnostic test for individuals with developmental disabilities or congenital anomalies. | Miller DT et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Cytogenetic and molecular evaluation and 20-year follow-up of a patient with ring chromosome 14. | Guilherme RS et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Further evidence for the possible role of MEIS2 in the development of cleft palate and cardiac septum. | Crowley MA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Germinal and Somatic Trisomy 21 Mosaicism: How Common is it, What are the Implications for Individual Carriers and How Does it Come About? | HultΓ©n MA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Human embryonic stem cells as models for aneuploid chromosomal syndromes. | Biancotti JC et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Large deletions and uniparental disomy detected by SNP arrays in adults with thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections. | Prakash S et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Mosaic Down syndrome in a patient with low-level mosaicism detected by microarray. | Leon E et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Mosaic uniparental disomies and aneuploidies as large structural variants of the human genome. | RodrΓguez-Santiago B et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Quality control and quality assurance in genotypic data for genome-wide association studies. | Laurie CC et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Somatic mosaicism for chromosome X and Y aneuploidies in monozygotic twins heterozygous for sickle cell disease mutation. | Razzaghian HR et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Uniparental disomy and human disease: an overview. | Yamazawa K et al. | β | 2010 | β |