Associations of the serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism with aggressivity, attention deficit, and conduct disorder in an adoptee population.
- Authors
- Cadoret, Remi J; Langbehn, Douglas; Caspers, Kristin; Troughton, Edward P; Yucuis, Rebecca; Sandhu, Harinder K; Philibert, Robert
- Year
- 2003
- Journal
- Comprehensive psychiatry
- PMID
- 12658617
- DOI
- 10.1053/comp.2003.50018
Prior studies of the Iowa Adoption cohorts have demonstrated that the degree of adoptee aggressiveness and conduct disorder has a significant genetic component. Other studies have implicated the neurotransmitter serotonin or polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter gene (5HTT) as an important source of variability in "externalizing" behaviors such as aggressivity, conduct disorder, and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorders (ADHD). Following this lead, we genotyped a subgroup of adoptees (n = 87) at high risk for these kinds of disorders with respect to the serotonin-transporter-linked promoter region (5HTTLPR) polymorphism, and used ordinal logistic regression to conduct an association study. Primary analysis failed to detect a main effect between 5HTTLPR status and subscales of aggressivity, conduct disorder, or attention deficit. However, when biologic parent status and sex of proband were considered, certain interactions between 5HTTLPR and other genetic risk factors were evident. One type of interaction with the LL variant of 5HTTLPR increased externalizing behavior in individuals with antisocial biologic parentage; a second interaction with one or more 5HTTLPR short variants (SS or SL) appeared to increase externalizing behaviors in conjunction with a genetic diathesis for alcoholism. Gender of adoptee also appeared to interact with 5HTTLPR. Male individuals with the short variant were more likely to have higher symptom counts for conduct disorder, aggressivity, and ADHD. In contrast, among females, the short variant (SS, SL) was associated with lower levels of such behavior. The results support the hypothesis that gene-biological family history interactions are involved in the externalizing behaviors studied and constitute interesting findings for future replication.
No figures extracted from this document.
No chunks β full text not yet ingested.
No entities extracted from this document yet.
No uploaded files.
No citations found.
In this knowledge base
| Title | Year | PMID |
|---|---|---|
| Genome-wide association study of conduct disorder symptomatology. | 2011 | 20585324 |
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revisiting the Role of Serotonin in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: New Insights from Preclinical and Clinical Studies. | Solomon MB et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Similarities and Differences in Genetics. | Liu W et al. | β | 2025 | β |
| Genetics of child aggression, a systematic review. | Koyama E et al. | β | 2024 | β |
| Integrating Psychosocial Risks With Emerging Evidence for Borderline Personality Disorders in Adolescence: An Update for Clinicians. | Gupta N et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Mismatches in resident and stranger serotonin transporter genotypes lead to escalated aggression, and the target for aggression is mediated by sex differences in male and female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). | Hunter JN et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| Serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor polymorphisms are associated with irritability and aggression in conduct disorder. | Nedic Erjavec G et al. | β | 2022 | β |
| The neurobiology of human aggressive behavior: Neuroimaging, genetic, and neurochemical aspects. | Cupaioli FA et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Molecular Biomarkers Predictive of Sertraline Treatment Response in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder. | Alolaby RR et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| The Association Between Genetic Predisposition and Parental Socialization: An Examination of Gene-Environment Correlations Using an Adoption-Based Design. | Knoblach RA et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Threat-Avoidance Tendencies Moderate the Link Between Serotonin Transporter Genetic Variation and Reactive Aggression. | Peeters DGA et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Clock genes, ADHD and aggression. | Mogavero F et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Polymorphism of serotonin transporter gene in male subjects with antisocial behavior and MMA fighters. | Cherepkova EV et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Serotonin transporter gene polymorphism as a predictor of short-term risk of suicide reattempts. | Daray FM et al. | β | 2018 | β |
| Association of Polymorphisms of Serotonin Transporter (5HTTLPR) and 5-HT2C Receptor Genes with Criminal Behavior in Russian Criminal Offenders. | Toshchakova VA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Prenatal exposure to organophosphorus pesticides and childhood neurodevelopmental phenotypes. | Furlong MA et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Sex differences modulating serotonergic polymorphisms implicated in the mechanistic pathways of risk for depression and related disorders. | Perry LM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| 5-HTTLPR and gender differences in affective disorders: A systematic review. | Gressier F et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Aggressive behavior in humans: Genes and pathways identified through association studies. | FernΓ ndez-Castillo N et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Genetics of aggressive behavior: An overview. | Veroude K et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Development of Comorbid Conduct Problems in Children With ADHD: An Example of an Integrative Developmental Psychopathology Perspective. | Danforth JS et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The neurobiological basis of human aggression: A review on genetic and epigenetic mechanisms. | Waltes R et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Association Between 5-HTTLPR Polymorphism and Tics after Treatment with Methylphenidate in Korean Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. | Park SY et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Self-regulatory failure and the perpetration of adolescent dating violence: Examining an alcohol use by gene explanation. | Foshee VA et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Serotonin and Dopamine Candidate Gene Variants and Alcohol- and Non-Alcohol-Related Aggression. | Preuss UW et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Serotonin transporter linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) genotype moderates the longitudinal impact of early caregiving on externalizing behavior. | Brett ZH et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Behavioral genetics and criminal responsibility at the courtroom. | Tatarelli R et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Candidate genes for aggression and antisocial behavior: a meta-analysis of association studies of the 5HTTLPR and MAOA-uVNTR. | Ficks CA et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Neurocriminology: implications for the punishment, prediction and prevention of criminal behaviour. | Glenn AL et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Role of psychosocial factors and serotonin transporter genotype in male adolescent criminal activity. | Qiu C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Serotonin Transporter Genotype Linked to Adolescent Substance Use Treatment Outcome through Externalizing Behavior. | Chung T et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Systematic review, structural analysis, and new theoretical perspectives on the role of serotonin and associated genes in the etiology of psychopathy and sociopathy. | Yildirim BO et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The Neurobiological Basis of Adolescent-onset Borderline Personality Disorder. | Goodman M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The role of the serotonergic system at the interface of aggression and suicide. | Bortolato M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Behavioral and pharmacogenetics of aggressive behavior. | Takahashi A et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Genetic determinants of aggression and impulsivity in humans. | Pavlov KA et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Interaction of serotonin transporter linked polymorphic region and childhood neglect on criminal behavior and substance use for males and females. | Vaske J et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), genetic polymorphisms and neurochemical correlates in experimentation with psychotropic drugs among adolescents. | Somaini L et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Association of ADAM10 and CAMK2A polymorphisms with conduct disorder: evidence from family-based studies. | Jian XQ et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Brain serotonin receptors and transporters: initiation vs. termination of escalated aggression. | Takahashi A et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Clinical and genetic correlates of severity in schizophrenia in India: an ordinal logistic regression approach. | Thomas P et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| "Cool" inferior frontostriatal dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder versus "hot" ventromedial orbitofrontal-limbic dysfunction in conduct disorder: a review. | Rubia K | β | 2011 | β |
| Gene environment interactions with a novel variable Monoamine Oxidase A transcriptional enhancer are associated with antisocial personality disorder. | Philibert RA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genetic polymorphism of serotonin transporter 5-HTTLPR: involvement in smoking behaviour. | Watanabe MA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Genome-wide association study of conduct disorder symptomatology. | Dick DM et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Association analysis between gene variants of the tyrosine hydroxylase and the serotonin transporter in borderline personality disorder. | TadiΔ A et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Behavioral genetics in antisocial spectrum disorders and psychopathy: a review of the recent literature. | Gunter TD et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Genetic risk, parent-child relations, and antisocial phenotypes in a sample of African-American males. | Beaver KM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The 5-HTTLPR polymorphism of the serotonin transporter gene and short term behavioral response to methylphenidate in children with ADHD. | Thakur GA et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| The short (S) allele of the serotonin transporter polymorphism and acute tryptophan depletion both increase impulsivity in men. | Walderhaug E et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Using trajectory analyses to refine phenotype for genetic association: conduct problems and the serotonin transporter (5HTTLPR). | Sakai JT et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Genetic risk for conduct disorder symptom subtypes in an ADHD sample: specificity to aggressive symptoms. | Monuteaux MC et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Impulsive-disinhibited personality and serotonin transporter gene polymorphisms: association study in an inmate's sample. | Aluja A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Interaction between gene variants of the serotonin transporter promoter region (5-HTTLPR) and catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) in borderline personality disorder. | TadiΔ A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Interaction between the 5-HTTLPR serotonin transporter polymorphism and environmental adversity for mood and anxiety psychopathology: evidence from a high-risk community sample of young adults. | Laucht M et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Psychopathy trait scores in adolescents with childhood ADHD: the contribution of genotypes affecting MAOA, 5HTT and COMT activity. | Fowler T et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| The genetic overlap of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autistic spectrum disorder. | Stam AJ et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| The relation of ADHD and violent aggression: What can we learn from epidemiological and genetic studies? | Retz W et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| The serotonergic system: its role in pathogenesis and early developmental treatment of autism. | Zafeiriou DI et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| A serotonin transporter gene polymorphism (5-HTTLPR), drinking-to-cope motivation, and negative life events among college students. | Armeli S et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Moderate level fetal alcohol exposure and serotonin transporter gene promoter polymorphism affect neonatal temperament and limbic-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis regulation in monkeys. | Kraemer GW et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Serotonergic functioning and trait-impulsivity in attention-deficit/hyperactivity-disordered boys (ADHD): influence of rapid tryptophan depletion. | Zepf FD et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Serotonergic mediation of aggression in high and low aggressive chicken strains. | Dennis RL et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) and monoamine oxidase (MAOA) promoter polymorphisms in women with severe alcoholism. | Gokturk C et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Sex, aggression and impulse control: an integrative account. | StrΓΌber D et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| The moderation by the serotonin transporter gene of environmental adversity in the aetiology of mental illness: review and methodological analysis. | Uher R et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| ADHD candidate gene study in a population-based birth cohort: association with DBH and DRD2. | Nyman ES et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| COMT Val(158)Met and 5HTTLPR functional loci interact to predict persistence of anxiety across adolescence: results from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study. | Olsson CA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Interactive effects of sex and 5-HTTLPR on mood and impulsivity during tryptophan depletion in healthy people. | Walderhaug E et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Parent-of-origin effects in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. | Goos LM et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Psychopharmacologic treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and disruptive behavior disorders. | Newcorn JH et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Serotonin genes and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in a Brazilian sample: preferential transmission of the HTR2A 452His allele to affected boys. | GuimarΓ£es AP et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Serotonin transporter gene polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) in patients with oral lichen planus. | PerdigΓ£o PF et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Serotonin transporter gene polymorphism and the phenotypic heterogeneity of adult ADHD. | Grevet EH et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Transcriptional profiling of lymphoblast lines from subjects with panic disorder. | Philibert RA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Transcriptional profiling of subjects from the Iowa adoption studies. | Philibert RA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| A family-based study of Indian subjects from Kolkata reveals allelic association of the serotonin transporter intron-2 (STin2) polymorphism and attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). | Banerjee E et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Association of a functional polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene with personality traits in females in a Polish population. | Dragan WΕ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Beyond the DSM: defining endophenotypes for genetic studies of substance abuse. | Frederick JA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Case-control and within-family tests for an association between conduct disorder and 5HTTLPR. | Sakai JT et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Clinical and genetic characteristics of Korean male alcoholics with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. | Kim JW et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Familial risks, conduct disorder and violence: A Finnish study of 278 adolescent boys and girls. | IlomΓ€ki E et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Human genetics and pharmacology of neurotransmitter transporters. | Lin Z et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| An expanded evaluation of the relationship of four alleles to the level of response to alcohol and the alcoholism risk. | Hu X et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Association between 5-HTTLPR genotypes and persisting patterns of anxiety and alcohol use: results from a 10-year longitudinal study of adolescent mental health. | Olsson CA et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Association of the serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism with smoking behavior among adolescents. | Gerra G et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Etiological contributions to heavy drinking from late adolescence to young adulthood. | King SM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Family-based association study of the serotonin transporter gene polymorphisms in Korean ADHD trios. | Kim SJ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Gender differences in a fenfluramine-activated FDG PET study of borderline personality disorder. | Soloff PH et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Molecular genetics of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | Faraone SV et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Relationship of serotonin transporter gene polymorphisms and haplotypes to mRNA transcription. | Bradley SL et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Serotonin transporter gene polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis. | Victoria JM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism genotype is associated with temperament, personality traits and illegal drugs use among adolescents. | Gerra G et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). | Voeller KK | β | 2004 | β |
| Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in the post-genomic era. | Asherson P et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Possible association between serotonin transporter promoter region polymorphism and extremely violent crime in Chinese males. | Liao DL et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Serotonin transporter promoter gene polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR) and personality in female patients with seasonal affective disorder and in healthy controls. | Thierry N et al. | β | 2004 | β |