Antisocial personality disorder, childhood delinquency, and frontal brain functioning: EEG and neuropsychological findings.
paper
Cited
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- Authors
- Deckel, A W; Hesselbrock, V; Bauer, L
- Year
- 1996
- Journal
- Journal of clinical psychology
- PMID
- 8912107
- DOI
- 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199611)52:6<639::AID-JCLP6>3.0.CO;2-F
This experiment examined the ability of EEG activity and neuropsychological testing to predict both antisocial personality disorder (ASP) and retrospective self-ratings of early childhood problem behaviors (CPB). Regression analyses found that increased frontal left-hemisphere EEG activation was associated with a decreased likelihood of the diagnosis of ASP or CPB. An association was also found between several motor tests of the Luria-Nebraska and Porteus Maze Test scores and CPB/ASP. The current findings suggest that ASP and CPB are associated with variations in frontal lobe functioning. They further suggest that disturbances in prefrontal functioning may be a common biological ground that links ASP, substance abuse, and biological mechanisms of reinforcement.
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