Neuropeptide Y: a potent inducer of consummatory behavior in rats.
paper
Cited
Public
Unavailable
- Authors
- Levine, A S; Morley, J E
- Year
- 1984
- Journal
- Peptides
- PMID
- 6549409
- DOI
- 10.1016/0196-9781(84)90165-7
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a 36 amino acid peptide with potent cardiovascular effects. In the present study, intraventricular injection of NPY was shown to markedly stimulate feeding and drinking during the illuminated period of the light/dark cycle, a time when rats ingest small amounts of food. It also enhanced nocturnal food and water intake following a 24 hour period of food deprivation and during nocturnal feeding. The NPY induction of food intake was suppressed by the opiate antagonist, naloxone, and by the dopamine antagonist, haloperidol. Phentolamine, an alpha adrenergic antagonist, failed to suppress NPY-induced feeding. Based on the maximum quantity of food which was ingested following central administration of NPY, this peptide appears to represent one of the most potent stimulators of feeding yet to be described.
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| Interactive Effects of Neurochemicals on Ingestive Behavior. | Roth JD et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Involvement of hippocampal neuropeptide Y in mediating the chronic actions of lithium, electroconvulsive stimulation and citalopram. | Husum H et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| N-acylated alpha-(3-pyridylmethyl)-beta-aminotetralin antagoinists of the human neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor. | McNally JJ et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neurobiological responses to ethanol in mutant mice lacking neuropeptide Y or the Y5 receptor. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y polymorphism and alcohol consumption in middle-aged men. | Kauhanen J et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptor(s) mediating feeding in the rat: characterization with antagonists. | Polidori C et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| N-(sulfonamido)alkyl[tetrahydro-1H-benzo[e]indol-2-yl]amines: potent antagonists of human neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor. | McNally JJ et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Resistance to the anorexic and thermogenic effects of centrally administrated leptin in obese aged rats. | Shek EW et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Resonant recognition model of neuropeptide Y family: hot spot amino acid distribution in the sequences. | Murakami M | β | 2000 | β |
| The first selective agonist for the neuropeptide YY5 receptor increases food intake in rats. | Cabrele C et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| The hyperphagic effect of nociceptin/orphanin FQ in rats. | Polidori C et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Activation of central neuropeptide Y Y1 receptors potently stimulates food intake in male rhesus monkeys. | Larsen PJ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Conservation of expression of neuropeptide Y5 receptor between human and rat hypothalamus and limbic regions suggests an integral role in central neuroendocrine control. | Nichol KA et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Differential effects of neuropeptide Y and the mu-agonist DAMGO on 'palatability' vs. 'energy'. | Giraudo SQ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Distribution of pre-pro-glucagon and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor messenger RNAs in the rat central nervous system. | Merchenthaler I et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on the discriminative stimulus and antinociceptive properties of morphine. | Picker MJ et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Effects of single and chronic intracerebroventricular administration of the orexins on feeding in the rat. | Haynes AC et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Electrophysiological response to neuropeptide Y (NPY): in alcohol-naive preferring and non-preferring rats. | Ehlers CL et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Feeding response to central orexins. | Sweet DC et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Geriatric cachexia: the role of cytokines. | Yeh SS et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Growth hormone (GH) secretagogues and neuroendocrine regulation of GH secretion. | Dickson SL et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Leptin and neuropeptide Y (NPY) modulate nitric oxide synthase: further evidence for a role of nitric oxide in feeding. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y has a stimulatory action on feeding behavior in goldfish (Carassius auratus). | LΓ³pez-PatiΓ±o MA et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Repeated intracerebroventricular administration of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide or exendin-(9-39) alters body weight in the rat. | Meeran K et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| The cloned guinea pig neuropeptide Y receptor Y1 conforms to other mammalian Y1 receptors. | Berglund MM et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Association of a leucine(7)-to-proline(7) polymorphism in the signal peptide of neuropeptide Y with high serum cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels. | Karvonen MK et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Complementary and overlapping expression of Y1, Y2 and Y5 receptors in the developing and adult mouse nervous system. | Naveilhan P et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Divergence of the feeding and thermogenic pathways influenced by NPY in the hypothalamic PVN of the rat. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Effects of palatability-induced hyperphagia and food restriction on mRNA levels of neuropeptide-Y in the arcuate nucleus. | Kim EM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Ethanol consumption and resistance are inversely related to neuropeptide Y levels. | Thiele TE et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Food intake in free-feeding and energy-deprived lean rats is mediated by the neuropeptide Y5 receptor. | Criscione L et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Interactive effects of cholecystokinin-8S and serotonin on spontaneously active neurons in ventromedial hypothalamic slices. | Heidel E et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Molecular biology and pharmacology of multiple NPY Y5 receptor species homologs. | Borowsky B et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neural site of leptin influence on neuropeptide Y signaling pathways altering feeding and uncoupling protein. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and limbic seizures. | Baraban SC | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and somatostatin in the anterior piriform cortex alter intake of amino acid-deficient diets. | Cummings SL et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y attenuates naloxone-precipitated morphine withdrawal via Y5-like receptors. | Woldbye DP et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y levels in ethanol-naive alcohol-preferring and nonpreferring rats and in Wistar rats after ethanol exposure. | Ehlers CL et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Postnatal development of somatostatin- and neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive neurons in rat cerebral cortex: a double-labeling immunohistochemical study. | Lee EY et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| The hypocretins: hypothalamus-specific peptides with neuroexcitatory activity. | de Lecea L et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Appetitive operant behavior and free-feeding in rats exposed to acute stress. | Youngblood BD et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Interaction of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus and central nucleus of the amygdala in naloxone blockade of neuropeptide Y-induced feeding revealed by c-fos expression. | Pomonis JD et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Metabolic action of neuropeptide Y in relation to its effect on feeding. | Ruffin MP et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Receptor subtypes Y1 and Y5 are involved in the renal effects of neuropeptide Y. | Bischoff A et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| The food-hoarding threshold is not raised by acute intraventricular NPY in male rats. | Cabanac M et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| The genetics of obesity. | Naggert J et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| [Weight loss in patients with Alzheimer-type dementia]. | Guyonnet S et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Why do we eat? A neural systems approach. | Levine AS et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Autoradiographic localization of receptors for neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the brain of broiler and leghorn chickens (Gallus domesticus). | Merckaert J et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Behavioral effects of naloxone on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding. | Rudski JM et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Identification and characterization of the mouse obesity gene tubby: a member of a novel gene family. | Kleyn PW et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Inhibitory effect of intrahippocampal NPY injection on amphetamine-induced behavioural activity. | SmiaΕowska M et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y reverses corticotropin-releasing hormone- and psychological stress-caused shortening of sodium pentobarbital-induced sleep in rats. | Yamada K et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| NPY stimulation of food intake in Siberian hamsters is not photoperiod dependent. | Boss-Williams KA et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Opioid receptor subtype control of galanin-induced feeding. | Barton C et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Plasma neuropeptide Y in anxiety disorders: findings in panic disorder and social phobia. | Stein MB et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| The prepubertal ontogeny of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the male Meishan pig brain. | Pearson PL et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Antisense inhibition of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-Y1 receptor expression blocks the anxiolytic-like action of NPY in amygdala and paradoxically increases feeding. | Heilig M | β | 1995 | β |
| Brain peptides and obesity: pharmacologic treatment. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1995 | β |
| Central nervous system pharmacology of neuropeptide Y. | Wettstein JG et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| c-fos expression in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus following intracerebroventricular infusions of neuropeptide Y. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Characteristics of BDNF-induced weight loss. | Pelleymounter MA et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Characteristics of the eating disorder in Prader-Willi syndrome: implications for treatment. | Holland AJ et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Dissociated feeding and hypothermic effects of neuropeptide Y in the paraventricular and perifornical hypothalamus. | Currie PJ et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y, insulin, 2-deoxyglucose, and food deprivation on food-motivated behavior. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Effects of opioid antagonists naloxone and naltrexone on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding and brown fat thermogenesis in the rat. Neural site of action. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular administration of neuropeptide Y inhibits release of noradrenaline in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus caused by manual restraint in the rat through an opioid system. | Shibasaki T et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y, the hypothalamus, and diabetes: insights into the central control of metabolism. | Frankish HM et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| NPY mRNA and peptide immunoreactivity in the arcuate nucleus are increased by osmotic stimuli: correlation with dehydration anorexia. | O'Shea RD et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| The neuropeptide Y antagonist PYX2 decreases lordosis behavior. | Thornton JE et al. | β | 1995 | β |
| Benextramine, an NPY antagonist, improves sexual behavior in male rats. | Poggioli R et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Butorphanol increases food-reinforced operant responding in satiated rats. | Rudski JM et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| c-fos expression in the rat brain following central administration of neuropeptide Y and effects of food consumption. | Li BH et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effect of food deprivation and streptozotocin-induced diabetes on hypothalamic neuropeptide Y release as measured by a radioimmunoassay-linked microdialysis procedure. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effects of intraventricular administration of neuropeptide Y on feeding behavior in fasted female rats with ventromedial hypothalamic lesions. | Tanaka Y et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on short-term memory. | Cleary J et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Endothelin-C-terminal hexapeptide increases grooming in mice. | Scherrer J et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Forebrain and hindbrain involvement of neuropeptide Y in ingestive behaviors of rats. | Steinman JL et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Macronutrient type independently of energy intake modulates hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in Long-Evans rats. | Beck B et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Naloxone-induced anorexia increases neuropeptide Y concentrations in the dorsomedial hypothalamus: evidence for neuropeptide Y-opioid interactions in the control of food intake. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y attenuates satiety: evidence from a detailed analysis of patterns ingestion. | Lynch WC et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Role of neuropeptides in the regulation of feeding behavior: a review of cholecystokinin, bombesin, neuropeptide Y, and galanin. | Lee MC et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Specificity of hypothalamic peptides in the control of behavioral and physiological processes. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1994 | β |
| Critical effects of aging and nutritional state on hypothalamic neuropeptide Y and galanin gene expression in lean and genetically obese Zucker rats. | Jhanwar-Uniyal M et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Daily variations in concentration of vasoactive intestinal peptide immunoreactivity in hypothalamic nuclei of rats rendered diurnal by restricted-schedule feeding. | Morin AJ et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Effect of paraventricular injection of neuropeptide Y on milk and water intake of preweanling rats. | Capuano CA et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on ingestion of flavored solutions in nondeprived rats. | Lynch WC et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Evidence that neuropeptide Y and dopamine in the perifornical hypothalamus interact antagonistically in the control of food intake. | Gillard ER et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Fasting affects more markedly neuropeptide Y than monoamines in the rat brain. | Pages N et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Feeding responses to perifornical hypothalamic injection of neuropeptide Y in relation to circadian rhythms of eating behavior. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid levels in pre-obese and genetically obese (fa/fa) rats; potential regulation thereof by corticotropin-releasing factor. | Bchini-Hooft van Huijsduijnen OB et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Injection of anti-neuropeptide Y gamma-globulin into the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus decreases food intake in rats. | Shibasaki T et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| [Leu31,Pro34]neuropeptide Y (NPY), but not NPY 20-36, produces discriminative stimulus effects similar to NPY and induces food intake. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Modulation of anxiety and neuropeptide Y-Y1 receptors by antisense oligodeoxynucleotides. | Wahlestedt C et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: intraaccumbens injections produce a place preference that is blocked by cis-flupenthixol. | Josselyn SA et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y projection from arcuate nucleus to parvocellular division of paraventricular nucleus: specific relation to the ingestion of carbohydrate. | Jhanwar-Uniyal M et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptor numbers are reduced in the hypothalamus of streptozotocin-diabetic and food-deprived rats: further evidence of increased activity of hypothalamic NPY-containing pathways. | Frankish HM et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Precocious puberty in chicks (Gallus domesticus) induced by central injections of neuropeptide Y. | Fraley GS et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Refeeding after 72 hour fasting alters neuropeptide Y and monoamines in various cerebral areas in the rat. | Pages N et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| The effect of central blockade of kappa-opioid receptors on neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in the rat. | Lambert PD et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| The effect of norbinaltorphimine, beta-funaltrexamine and naltrindole on NPY-induced feeding. | Kotz CM et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| Acute lithium treatment enhances neuropeptide Y gene expression in rat hippocampus. | Weiner ED et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Anxiolytic-like effect of neuropeptide Y (NPY), but not other peptides in an operant conflict test. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Differential effects of galanin and neuropeptide Y on extracellular norepinephrine levels in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of the rat: a microdialysis study. | Kyrkouli SE et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effect of serotonergic agents on regional concentrations of somatostatin- and neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivities in rat brain. | Kakigi T et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on food-reinforced behavior in satiated rats. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Feeding and drinking responses to neuropeptide Y injections in the paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus of aged rats. | Pich EM et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Hippocampal neuropeptide Y mRNA is reduced in a strain of learned helpless resistant rats. | Lachman HM et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y regulation of feeding and energy metabolism. | Billington CJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Intraventricular neuropeptide Y injections stimulate food intake in lean, but not obese Zucker rats. | Brief DJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y interaction with the adrenergic transmission line: a study of its effect on alpha-2 adrenergic receptors. | Martire M et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y paradoxically increases food intake yet causes conditioned flavor aversions. | Sipols AJ et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Norepinephrine, dopamine, and 5-HT release from perfused hypothalamus of the rat during feeding induced by neuropeptide Y. | Myers RD et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Peripheral insulin administration attenuates the increase in neuropeptide Y concentrations in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of fasted rats. | Malabu UH et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| The behavioural effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY) injection into the rat brain frontal cortex. | SmiaΕowski A et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Unexpected regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y by food deprivation and refeeding in the Zucker rat. | Beck B et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Analysis of neuropeptide Y-induced feeding: dissociation of Y1 and Y2 receptor effects on natural meal patterns. | Leibowitz SF et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Brain neuropeptide Y: an integrator of endocrine, metabolic and behavioral processes. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1991 | β |
| Chronic desipramine treatment reduces regional neuropeptide Y binding to Y2-type receptors in rat brain. | Widdowson PS et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Differential feeding responses evoked in the rat by NPY and NPY1-27 injected intracerebroventricularly. | Paez X et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Effects of intracerebroventricular D-myo-inositol-1,2,6-trisphosphate (PP56), a proposed neuropeptide Y (NPY) antagonist, on locomotor activity, food intake, central effects of NPY and NPY-receptor binding. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Full amino acid sequence of centrally administered NPY required for maximal food intake response. | McLaughlin CL et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Hypothalamic regulatory peptides and the regulation of food intake and energy balance: signals or noise? | Williams G et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Increased food intake by neuropeptide Y is due to an increased motivation to eat. | Flood JF et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Influence of imipramine on neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the rat brain. | SmiaΕowska M et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Insatiable feeding evoked in rats by recurrent perfusion of neuropeptide Y in the hypothalamus. | Paez X et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and food intake in fasted rats: effect of naloxone and site of action. | Schick RR et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and sigma ligand (JO 1784) act through a Gi protein to block the psychological stress and corticotropin-releasing factor-induced colonic motor activation in rats. | Junien JL et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y secretion increases in the paraventricular nucleus in association with increased appetite for food. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Novel peptides and islet function. | Tatemoto K | β | 1991 | β |
| Solubilization of the neuropeptide Y receptor from rat brain membranes. | Mannon PJ et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Structure-function analysis of stimulation of food intake by neuropeptide Y: effects of receptor agonists. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| The discriminative stimulus effects of neuropeptide Y. | Jewett DC et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| [The regulation of feed intake and selection with special reference to poultry]. | Ranft U et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Alpha 2-adrenoceptor blockade does not block feeding induced by neuropeptide Y in sheep. | Miner JL et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Changes in brain neuropeptide Y induced by cholecystokinin peptides. | Pages N et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Changes in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y concentrations induced by cholecystokinin analogues. | Gourch A et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Distribution and relative abundance of neurons in the pigeon forebrain containing somatostatin, neuropeptide Y, or both. | Anderson KD et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Effect of corticotropin releasing hormone and neuropeptide Y on electrophysiological activity of sympathetic nerves to interscapular brown adipose tissue. | Egawa M et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Effects of centrally administered neuropeptide Y (NPY) and NPY13-36 on the brain monoaminergic systems of the rat. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Electroconvulsive shocks increase the concentration of neocortical and hippocampal neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like immunoreactivity in the rat. | Wahlestedt C et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y: a circuit in the regulation of gonadotropin secretion and feeding behavior. | Kalra SP et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in relation to energy balance. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1990 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) in obese Zucker rats: implications in feeding and sexual behaviors. | Beck B et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Influence of diet composition on food intake and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the rat. | Beck B et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Inhibitory effects of neuropeptide Y (NPY) on CRF and stress-induced cecal motor response in rats. | JimΓ©nez M et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Intestinal infusion of a liquid diet alters CCK and NPY concentrations in specific brain areas of rats. | Della-Fera MA et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and its receptor antagonists. Use of an analog mixture-screening strategy. | Tatemoto K | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: an overview of central distribution, functional aspects, and possible involvement in neuropsychiatric illnesses. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y-cholinergic interactions in neocortical tissue. | Poulakos JJ et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y innervation of ACTH-immunoreactive neurons in the arcuate nucleus of rats: a correlated light and electron microscopic double immunolabeling study. | CsiffΓ‘ry A et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: localization in the central nervous system and neuroendocrine functions. | Danger JM et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and peptide YY (PYY) receptors in rat brain. | Ohkubo T et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| NPY-induced inhibition of male copulatory activity is a direct behavioural effect. | Poggioli R et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Peptide-amine interactions in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: analysis of galanin and neuropeptide Y in relation to feeding. | Kyrkouli SE et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Rapid and localized alterations of neuropeptide Y in discrete hypothalamic nuclei with feeding status. | Beck B et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Specific alterations in cardiovascular function and in glucose utilisation within lower brainstem nuclei following intracisternal neuropeptide Y in the conscious rat. | Macrae IM et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Stimulation of feeding by galanin: anatomical localization and behavioral specificity of this peptide's effects in the brain. | Kyrkouli SE et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Structure/activity relationships of C-terminal neuropeptide Y peptide segments and analogues composed of sequence 1-4 linked to 25-36. | Beck-Sickinger AG et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| The effect of centrally administered naloxone on deprivation and drug-induced feeding. | Levine AS et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| Appetite regulation: the role of peptides and hormones. | Morley JE | β | 1989 | β |
| Centrally administered neuropeptide Y (NPY) produces anxiolytic-like effects in animal anxiety models. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Dissociation of the effects of neuropeptide Y on feeding and memory: evidence for pre- and postsynaptic mediation. | Flood JF et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Effects of neuropeptide Y on norepinephrine and serotonin metabolism in rat hypothalamus in vivo. | Shimizu H et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Experimental obesity: a homeostatic failure due to defective nutrient stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. | Bray GA et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y, galanin, and amines. Concepts of coexistence in relation to feeding behavior. | Leibowitz SF | β | 1989 | β |
| Increase of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the paraventricular nucleus of fasting rats. | CalzΓ‘ L et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Insulin binding in the hypothalamus of lean and genetically obese Zucker rats. | Wilcox BJ et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Neuropeptides and male sexual behavior. | Dornan WA et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and the central nervous system: distribution effects and possible relationship to neurological and psychiatric disorders. | Wahlestedt C et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Opposite effects of centrally administered neuropeptide Y (NPY) on locomotor activity of spontaneously hypertensive (SH) and normal rats. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Pertussis toxin inhibits neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in rats. | Chance WT et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Regional distribution of neuropeptide Y and its receptor in the porcine central nervous system. | Busch-SΓΈrensen M et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| The effect of neuropeptide Y on drinking in mice. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Time course and response specificity of prolactin-induced hyperphagia in ring doves. | Buntin JD | β | 1989 | β |
| Alpha 2-adrenoceptor blockade attenuates feeding behavior induced by neuropeptide Y and epinephrine. | Clark JT et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Anorexia in the elderly. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Antidepressant drugs increase the concentration of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Bilateral neural transections at the level of mesencephalon increase food intake and reduce latency to onset of feeding in response to neuropeptide Y. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Characterization of central actions of neuropeptide Y on food and water intake in rabbits. | Pau MY et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Comparative distribution of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity and receptor autoradiography in rat forebrain. | Martel JC et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Distribution and characterization of neuropeptide Y in the brain of an elasmobranch fish. | Vallarino M et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Effects of PVN galanin on macronutrient selection. | Tempel DL et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Food deprivation and ingestion induce reciprocal changes in neuropeptide Y concentrations in the paraventricular nucleus. | Sahu A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Injection of neuropeptide Y into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus inhibits gastric acid secretion in the rat. | Humphreys GA et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and peptide YY as possible cerebrospinal fluid markers for major depression and schizophrenia, respectively. | WiderlΓΆv E et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y as an autonomic neurotransmitter. | Potter EK | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: behavioral effects in the golden hamster. | Kulkosky PJ et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: brain localization and central effects on plasma insulin levels in chicks. | Kuenzel WJ et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-induced suppression of activity in the rat: evidence for NPY receptor heterogeneity and for interaction with alpha-adrenoceptors. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| NPY-like peptides occur in the nervous system and midgut of the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria and in the brain of the grey fleshfly, Sarcophaga bullata. | Schoofs L et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Peptide YY receptors in the brain. | Inui A et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| Peripheral and central satiety factors in neuropeptide Y-induced feeding in rats. | Rowland NE | β | 1988 | β |
| Synthesis and biological evaluation of pNPY fragments. | Danho W et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| The neurobiological basis of eating disorders: some formulations. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1988 | β |
| An investigation of tolerance to the actions of leptogenic and anorexigenic drugs in mice. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Centrally active peptides. Are they useful agents in the treatment of obesity? | Levine AS | β | 1987 | β |
| Distribution of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus of the adult golden hamster. | Sabatino FD et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Intracerebroventricular neuropeptide Y suppresses open field and home cage activity in the rat. | Heilig M et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Mapping of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity in the feline hypothalamus and hypophysis. | Leger L et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Melanotropin release inhibiting activity of neuropeptide Y: structure-activity relationships. | Danger JM et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Modulation of memory processing by neuropeptide Y. | Flood JF et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y administration acutely increases hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor immunoreactivity: lack of effect in other rat brain regions. | Haas DA et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-induced feeding behavior in female rats: comparison with human NPY ([Met17]NPY), NPY analog ([norLeu4]NPY) and peptide YY. | Clark JT et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the area of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus activates the pituitary-adrenocortical axis in the rat. | Wahlestedt C et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Robust feeding following central administration of neuropeptide Y or peptide YY in chicks, Gallus domesticus. | Kuenzel WJ et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| The effects of adrenergic, opioid and pancreatic polypeptidergic compounds on feeding and other behaviors in neonatal leghorn chicks. | Steinman JL et al. | β | 1987 | β |
| Anglerfish islets contain NPY immunoreactive nerves and produce the NPY analog aPY. | Noe BD et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Central nervous system effects of peptides, 1980-1985: a cross-listing of peptides and their central actions from the first six years of the journal Peptides. | Zadina JE et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Comparison of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in hypothalamic and brainstem nuclei of young and mature spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. | Maccarrone C et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptides as regulators of consummatory behaviors. | Levine AS et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptides, behavior, and aging. | Morley JE | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: anatomical distribution and possible function in mammalian nervous system. | Gray TS et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y: a putative neurotransmitter. | Allen JM et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y innervation of amygdaloid and hypothalamic neurons that project to the dorsal vagal complex in rat. | Gray TS et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y receptors in rat brain: autoradiographic localization. | Martel JC et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Stimulation of feeding in the satiated pig by intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y. | Parrott RF et al. | β | 1986 | β |
| Amphetamine-induced changes in immunoreactive NPY in rat brain, pineal gland and plasma. | Tessel RE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Feeding and drinking elicited by central injection of neuropeptide Y: evidence for a hypothalamic site(s) of action. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y and peptide YY neuronal and endocrine systems. | O'Donohue TL et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Neuropeptide Y injected in the paraventricular hypothalamus: a powerful stimulant of feeding behavior. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Paraventricular nucleus injections of peptide YY and neuropeptide Y preferentially enhance carbohydrate ingestion. | Stanley BG et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| Peptides and feeding. | Morley JE et al. | β | 1985 | β |
| PYY-like peptides in the central and peripheral nervous system of a frog and a lizard. | BΓΆttcher G et al. | β | 1985 | β |