Parental alcohol dependence, socioeconomic disadvantage and alcohol and cannabis dependence among young adults in the community.
paper
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- Authors
- Melchior, M; Choquet, M; Le Strat, Y; Hassler, C; Gorwood, P
- Year
- 2011
- Journal
- European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
- PMID
- 20627470
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2009.12.011
We tested the hypothesis that socioeconomic disadvantage exacerbates the intergenerational transmission of substance dependence. Among 3056 community-based young adults (18-22 years, 2007), the prevalence of alcohol dependence (WHO AUDIT, 5.8%) and cannabis dependence (DSM IV criteria, 7.3%) was doubled in the presence of combined parental alcohol dependence and socioeconomic disadvantage.
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