second-hand smoke risk_factor_for cardiovascular disease
Evidence from:
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Evidence (2 sources)
A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.
(2012)
PMID:23245609
cited
tobacco smoking including second-hand smoke ... are mainly causes of adult chronic disease, especially cardio vascular diseases
confidence: 0.92
A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.
(2012)
PMID:23245609
cited
Central and eastern Europe and central Asia also had the largest proportion of disease burden attributable to risk factors with large effects on cardiovascular diseases.
confidence: 0.90