African American risk_factor_for incarceration
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Evidence (2 sources)
The clinical course of antisocial behaviors in men and women of three racial groups.
(2022)
PMID:35533515
primary
African Americans ... are more likely to be incarcerated than whites
confidence: 0.90
Overview of substance use disorders and incarceration of african american males.
(2012)
PMID:23162480
cited
Risk factors for incarceration include ... African Americans ...
confidence: 0.96