opioid dependence associated_with opioid
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Evidence (4 sources)
Genomic regions identified by overlapping clusters of nominally-positive SNPs from genome-wide studies of alcohol and illegal substance dependence.
(2011)
PMID:21818250
primary
dependence on opioids
confidence: 0.90
heroin addiction, opioid dependence (OD); heroin-induced subjective response; ...
confidence: 0.80
diagnostic sections ... allow for ... diagnoses to be made for opioid abuse and dependence
confidence: 0.97
Association of psychiatric and substance use disorder comorbidity with cocaine dependence severity and treatment utilization in cocaine-dependent individuals.
(2009)
PMID:18775607
cited
genetic linkage studies of ... opioid dependence
confidence: 0.80