nicotine associated_with substance

Subject: nicotine
Relation: associated_with
Object: substance
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Early Adolescent Substance Use Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Survey in the ABCD Study Cohort. (2021) PMID:34452728 cited

“Any substance” is pooled across all 13 items enquiring about substances, which includes nicotine.

confidence: 0.70